Trigonometry : Law of Cosines

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Trigonometry

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Example Questions

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Example Question #31 : Law Of Cosines And Law Of Sines

If  = , find the length of side  to the nearest tenth of a degree.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Since we are give the length of two sides of a triangle and the corresponding angle of the third side, we can use the Law of Cosines to find the length of the third side. Because we are looking for , we use the equation

Taking the square root of both sides we isolate 

Substituting in the values from the problem gives

 

Example Question #321 : Trigonometry

If  =  =  = , find the length of side  to the nearest whole number.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Because the problem gives the length of two of the three sides of a triangle and the corresponding angle of the third side, we can use the Law of Cosines to find the length of the third side. This gives use the equation 

We can take the square root of both sides in order to give the equation

Substituting in the values given from the problem gives

Example Question #33 : Law Of Cosines And Law Of Sines

Suppose there was a triangle with side lengths 8,7, 14. What is the measure of the largest angle, rounded to the nearest degree?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The largest angle will be opposite the largest of the three side lengths, 14. We can find its measure using the law of cosines:

From here take the inverse cosine of each side to find the degress value that is angle C.

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