SSAT Upper Level Math : SSAT Upper Level Quantitative (Math)

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Apply The Pythagorean Theorem To Determine Unknown Side Lengths In Right Triangles: Ccss.Math.Content.8.G.B.7

The base and height of a right triangle are each 1 inch. What is the hypotenuse?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

You need to use the Pythagorean Theorem, which is .

Add the first two values and you get . Take the square root of both sides and you get .

Example Question #131 : Geometry

Parallelogram2

Give the perimeter of the above parallelogram if .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

By the  Theorem:

, and

The perimeter of the parallelogram is

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

A right triangle has legs with lengths of  units and  units. What is the length of the hypotenuse?

Possible Answers:

 units

 units

 units

 units

Correct answer:

 units

Explanation:

Using the numbers given to us by the question,

 units

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Length Of The Hypotenuse Of A Right Triangle : Pythagorean Theorem

A right triangle has legs with the lengths  and . Find the length of the hypotenuse.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the hypotenuse.

Example Question #2 : Apply The Pythagorean Theorem To Determine Unknown Side Lengths In Right Triangles: Ccss.Math.Content.8.G.B.7

Find the length of the hypotenuse in the right triangle below.

12

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the hypotenuse.

Example Question #11 : Apply The Pythagorean Theorem To Find The Distance Between Two Points In A Coordinate System: Ccss.Math.Content.8.G.B.8

If James traveled north  and John traveled  west from the same town, how many miles away will they be from each other when they reach their destinations?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The distances when put together create a right triangle.  

The distance between them will be the hypotenuse or the diagonal side.  

You use Pythagorean Theorem or  to find the length.  

So you plug  and  for  and  which gives you,

  or .  

Then you find the square root of each side and that gives you your answer of .

Example Question #471 : Geometry

If the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 20, and one of the legs is 12, what is the value of the other leg?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The triangle in this problem is a variation of the 3, 4, 5 right triangle. However, it is 4 times bigger. We know this because  (the length of the hypotenuse) and  (the length of one of the legs). 

Therefore, the length of the other leg will be equal to:

Example Question #33 : Properties Of Triangles

A given right triangle has a base of length  and a total area of . What is the height of the right triangle?

Possible Answers:

Not enough information provided

Correct answer:

Explanation:

For a given right triangle with base  and height , the area  can be defined by the formula . If one leg of the right triangle is taken as the base, then the other leg is the height.  

Therefore, to find the height , we restructure the formula for the area  as follows:

Plugging in our values for  and :

Example Question #34 : Properties Of Triangles

A given right triangle has a base length of  and a total area of . What is the height of the triangle?

Possible Answers:

Not enough information provided

Correct answer:

Explanation:

For a given right triangle with base  and height , the area  can be defined by the formula . If one leg of the right triangle is taken as the base, then the other leg is the height.  

Therefore, to find the height , we restructure the formula for the area  as follows:

Plugging in our values for  and :

Example Question #31 : Properties Of Triangles

A given right triangle has a hypotenuse of  and a total area of . What is the height of the triangle?

Possible Answers:

Not enough information provided

Correct answer:

Not enough information provided

Explanation:

For a given right triangle with base  and height , the area  can be defined by the formula . If one leg of the right triangle is taken as the base, then the other leg is the height. 

However, we have not been given a base or leg length for the right triangle, only the length of the hypotenuse and the area. We therefore do not have enough information to solve for the height 

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