SSAT Upper Level Math : SSAT Upper Level Quantitative (Math)

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #7 : Equilateral Triangles

The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is . What is the length of one side of this triangle?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Since an equilateral triangle has three equal sides, divide the perimeter by  to find the length of one side.

Example Question #501 : Geometry

What is the difference between an equilateral triangle and a scalene triangle? 

Possible Answers:

The number of side lengths 

The sum of their angle measurements

Their color 

The sum of their side lengths 

The length of their sides

Correct answer:

The length of their sides

Explanation:

Of the choices listed, the main difference between an equilateral triangle and a scalene triangle is their side lengths. An equilateral triangle has to have  equal sides, but a scalene triangle can have all different side lengths. 

Example Question #4 : Equilateral Triangles

An equilateral triangle is circumscribed about a circle of radius 16. Give the area of the triangle.

Possible Answers:

The correct answer is not among the other choices.

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The circle and triangle referenced are below, along with a radius to one side and a segment to one vertex:

Equilateral

 is a 30-60-90 triangle, so 

 is one-half of a side of the triangle, so the sidelength is . The area of the triangle is

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Area Of An Equilateral Triangle

Equilateral

In the above diagram,  is equilateral. Give its area.

Possible Answers:

The correct answer is not among the other responses.

Correct answer:

The correct answer is not among the other responses.

Explanation:

The interior angles of an equilateral triangle all measure 60 degrees, so, by the 30-60-90 Theorem, 

Also,  is the midpoint of , so ; this is the base.

The area of this triangle is half the product of the base  and the height :

This answer is not among the given choices.

Example Question #733 : Ssat Upper Level Quantitative (Math)

The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is . Give its area.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

An equilateral triangle with perimeter  has three congruent sides of length

The area of this triangle is 

Example Question #511 : Geometry

Hexagon  is regular and has perimeter 72.  is constructed. What is its area?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Since the perimeter of the (six-congruent-sided) regular hexagon is 72, each side has length one sixth this, or 12.

The figure described is given below, with a perpendicular segment drawn from  to side :

Hexagon

Each angle of a regular hexagon measures . Therefore, , and  is a 30-60-90 triangle. 

By the 30-60-90 Theorem, 

and

.

 is equilateral, and  is its sidelength, making its area

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Area Of An Equilateral Triangle

The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is . Give its area.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

An equilateral triangle with perimeter 54 has three congruent sides of length

The area of this triangle is 

Example Question #71 : Properties Of Triangles

An equilateral triangle is inscribed inside a circle of radius . Give the area of the triangle.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The trick is to know that the circumscribed circle, or the circumcircle, has as its center the intersection of the three altitudes of the triangle, and that this center, or circumcenter, divides each altitude into two segments, one twice the length of the other - the longer one being a radius. Because of this, we can construct the following:

Equilateral

Each of the six smaller triangles is a 30-60-90 triangle, and all six are congruent.

We will find the area of , and multiply it by 6.

By the 30-60-90 Theorem, , so the area of  is

.

Six times this -  - is the area of .

Example Question #731 : Ssat Upper Level Quantitative (Math)

An equilateral triangle has side lengths of . What is the area of this triangle?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The area of an equilateral triangle can be found using this formula:

Using , we can find the area of the equilateral triangle.

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Height Of A Triangle

The side of an equilateral triangle, in feet, is . What is the height of this triangle?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The triangle in question looks like this:

Triangle

The height of a triangle will always cut one of the sides of an equilateral triangle in half. Now, to find the length of the height is just a matter of using the Pythagorean Theorem.

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