SAT Critical Reading : Adjectives and Adverbs in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Critical Reading

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Example Questions

Example Question #2001 : Psat Critical Reading

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The excitement the young boy showed over receiving the gift and the fact that he immediately discarded it in favor of his previous present were __________.

Possible Answers:

delicious

excited

malicious

evocative

inconsistent

Correct answer:

inconsistent

Explanation:

"Inconsistent" means lacking agreement or self-contradictory. The fact that this sentence describes two things which are supposed to not agree should lead the reader to look for a choice which expresses some degree of disharmony.

Example Question #2001 : Psat Critical Reading

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The politician related well to a wide variety of people because he had a way of being very __________ in interviews, and even those who disagreed with him felt they could trust him to do what he said.

Possible Answers:

confusing

hostile

candid

careful

duplicitous

Correct answer:

candid

Explanation:

"Candid" means honest and straightforward. The fact that he was recognized as trustworthy gives a strong clue to this. "Duplicitious" is the exact opposite, meaning deliberately deceptive or dishonest.

Example Question #2002 : Psat Critical Reading

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

__________ to his public perception, the actor was actually an amicable person.

Possible Answers:

In accordance

Obscure

Contrary

Benign

Steadfast

Correct answer:

Contrary

Explanation:

The word "contrary" implies a contradiction or opposites in some manner. The word "actually" tips the reader off to the fact that the actor's public and private personas are different and "contrary" is the only choice which reflects that.

Example Question #2002 : Psat Critical Reading

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The bandmembers knew they were producing a(n) __________ album, and would not receive widespread acclaim for their work.

Possible Answers:

masterful

esoteric

gargantuan

popular

embellished

Correct answer:

esoteric

Explanation:

"Esoteric" means designed or intended for the specially initiated alone. If the band did not expect to find mainstream success, it can be reasonably assumed that their music is either poor or intended for a smaller audience. As no options are available reflecting low quality, it can be assumed that they are playing for a niche market.

Example Question #411 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Fred's __________ error that led to the motion's defeat was compounded by his refusal to admit that he was responsible.

Possible Answers:

nominal

incidental

nugatory

egregious

inconsequential

Correct answer:

egregious

Explanation:

The correct answer addresses the severity of Fred's error that led to the motion's defeat ("egregious"). The incorrect answers treat Fred's error as minor or minute, which does not follow in the context of the sentence.

Example Question #1089 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Personal computers were an unknown phenomenon thirty years ago, but in today's society, they are fairly __________.

Possible Answers:

covert

rare

ubiquitous

peculiar

novel

Correct answer:

ubiquitous

Explanation:

The correct answer will note how commonplace personal computers are today ("ubiquitous") in comparison to how they were thirty years ago. The incorrect answers treat personal computers as a new, unique, or unknown phenomenon.

Example Question #412 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

A lover of romance novels and legends of heroes, Samantha maintained a __________ belief that she would one day marry her ideal knight in shining armor.

Possible Answers:

pragmatic

mundane

down-to-earth

messianic

quixotic

Correct answer:

quixotic

Explanation:

The correct answer indicates the unrealistic and impractical nature of Samantha's belief in her future ("quixotic"). The incorrect answers claim that Samantha's belief is realistic ("pragmatic" and "down-to-earth") or normal and unremarkable ("mundane"). "Messianic" somewhat addresses the lack of realism present, but does not work in the context of the sentence.

Example Question #413 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Cedric has been exceptionally __________ in his stock market trading; before the market crashed, he sold most of his assets.

Possible Answers:

profligate

prescient

injudicious

frugal

spendthrift

Correct answer:

prescient

Explanation:

The correct answer refers to how Cedric has great foresight in his stock market trading ("prescient"), demonstrated when he sold his shares before they lost most of their value. The incorrect answers either refer to Cedric as lacking good judgment ("injudicious"), being unnecessarily prone to spending wastefully ("spendthrift" and "profligate"), or being unwilling to take possible risks ("frugal").

Example Question #1092 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The politician’s speeches had a(n) __________ quality, which tended to put his audience to sleep.

Possible Answers:

salubrious

engaging

rapacious

loquacious

droning

Correct answer:

droning

Explanation:

As the politician’s speeches put his audience to sleep, the correct answer will be the one that is most synonymous with boring, dull, or sleep-inducing. "Rapacious," "salubrious," and "engaging" all have quite positive connotations, while "loquacious," meaning wordy, does not fit well.

Example Question #1061 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The two boxers glared __________ at one another before the fight; it was apparent to all in the audience that the two were not fond of one another.

Possible Answers:

superficially

contemptuously

cordially

amicably

innocently

Correct answer:

contemptuously

Explanation:

The context of the sentence describes how the two boxers disliked one another and the use of the word “glared” suggests that the look exchanged between the two boxers was hostile. This leads to the correct answer “contemptuously” which means derisively or lacking respect. Amicably and cordially both refer to friendliness and politeness; superficially describes something down without depth and not profound.

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