All SSAT Upper Level Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #6 : How To Graph Inverse Variation
The graphs of the equations and intersect in two points; one has a positive -coordinate. and one has a negative -coordinate. Give the -coordinate of the point of intersection that has a positive -coordinate.
Substitute for in the second equation:
This quadratic equation can be solved using the method; the integers with product and sum 5 are and 6, so continue as follows:
Either , in which case , or
, in which case
The desired -coordinate is paired with the positive -coordinate, so we substitute 0.5 for in the first equation:
Example Question #5 : How To Graph Inverse Variation
Give the -coordinate of the point at which the graphs of the equations and intersect.
The graphs of the equations do not intersect.
Using the substitution method, set the values of equal to each other.
Multiply both sides by :
Substitute in either equation:
Example Question #6 : How To Graph Inverse Variation
A line with slope 4 shares its -intercept with that of the graph of the equation . Which of the following is the equation of that line?
This line does not exist, since the graph of has no -intercept.
The -intercept of the graph of —the point at which it crosses the -axis—is the point at which , so substitute accordingly and solve for :
The -intercept of this graph, and that of the line, is . Since the slope is 4, the slope-intercept form of the equation of the line is
To put it in standard form:
Example Question #7 : How To Graph Inverse Variation
, where is a right angle, , and . Which of the following cannot be true?
All of the statements given in the other choices are true.
is a right angle
has perimeter
is a right angle
is a right angle and , so
,
making a 30-60-90 triangle. By the 30-60-90 Triangle Theorem, the length of the short leg is half that of hypotenuse :
and the length of long leg is times that of :
Corresponding sides of congruent triangles are congruent, so ; since , it follows that .
Also, , , and , so the perimeter of is the sum of these, or
.
Corresponding angles are congruent, so and . By substitution, and .
The false statement among the choices is that is a right angle.
Example Question #261 : Coordinate Plane
What is the vertex of the function ?
The -coordinate of the vertex is , where .
To get the -coordinate, evaluate .
The vertex is .
Example Question #1 : Properties Of Parallel And Perpendicular Lines
Line P passes through the origin and point .
Line Q passes through the origin and point .
Line R passes through the origin and point .
Line S passes through the origin and point .
Which of these lines is parallel to the line of the equation ?
Line P
Line Q
Line S
Line R
None of the other responses is correct.
Line S
First, find the slope of the line of the equation by rewriting it in slope-intercept form:
The slope of this line is , so we are looking for a line which also has this slope.
Find the slopes of all four lines by using the slope formula . Since each line passes through the origin, this formula can be simplified to
using the other point.
Line P:
Line Q:
Line R:
Line S:
Line S has the desired slope and is the correct choice.
Example Question #2 : Properties Of Parallel And Perpendicular Lines
You are given three lines as follows:
Line A includes points and .
Line B includes point and has -intercept .
Line C includes the origin and point .
Which lines are parallel?
Find the slope of all three lines using the slope formula :
Line A:
Line B:
Line C:
Lines A and C have the same slope; Line B has a different slope. Only Lines A and C are parallel.
Example Question #641 : Ssat Upper Level Quantitative (Math)
Line A has equation .
Line B has equation .
Which statement is true of the two lines?
Write each statement in slope-intercept form:
Line A:
The slope is .
Line B:
The slope is .
The lines have differing slopes, so they are neither identical nor parallel. The product of the slopes is , so they are not perpendicular. The correct response is that they are distinct lines that are neither parallel nor perpendicular.
Example Question #4 : Properties Of Parallel And Perpendicular Lines
Figure NOT drawn to scale
In the above figure, . Evaluate .
Angles of degree measures and form a linear pair, making the angles supplementary - that is, their degree measures total 180. Therefore,
Solving for :
The angles of measures and form a pair of alternating interior angles of parallel lines, so, as a consequence of the Parallel Postulate, they are congruent, and
Substituting for :
Example Question #1 : Properties Of Parallel And Perpendicular Lines
Figure NOT drawn to scale
In the above figure, . Express in terms of .
The two marked angles are same-side interior angles of two parallel lines formed by a transversal ; by the Parallel Postulate, the angles are supplementary - the sum of their measures is 180 degrees. Therefore,
Solve for by moving the other terms to the other side and simplifying: