SSAT Upper Level Math : Geometry

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Perimeter Of A Square

The length of each side of the square is . What is the perimeter of the square?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the perimter of a square, multiply the side length by 4.

Example Question #3 : How To Find The Perimeter Of A Square

A square has a diagonal length of  units. What is its perimeter?

Possible Answers:

 units

 units

 units

 units

Correct answer:

 units

Explanation:

12

Since the diagonal of a squre is also the hypotenuse of a right triangle whose legs are the sides of the square, use the Pythagorean Theorem to find out the lengths of the sides of the square.

Now, multiply the side length by 4 to find the perimter.

Example Question #4 : How To Find The Perimeter Of A Square

The area of a square is . What is the perimeter of the square?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To figure out the perimeter, we need to first find the length of 1 side of the square. 

Find the length of a side of the square using the information given about the area.

Now, multiply the side length by 4.

Example Question #8 : How To Find The Perimeter Of A Square

The diagonal of a square is . Find the perimeter of the square.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The diagonal of a square is also the hypotenuse of a triangle whose legs are two sides of the square. Using that information, we can find the length of each side of the square.

 

Now, multiply the side length by 4 to find the perimeter.

Example Question #9 : How To Find The Perimeter Of A Square

Track

The track at Harriet Beecher Stowe High School is a perfect square of with diagonal 600 feet, and is shown in the above figure. Beginning at point A, Corinne runs around the track clockwise three complete times, then contunes to run until she reaches point B. Which of the following comes closest to the distance Corinne runs?

You will need to know that .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

A square with diagonal 600 feet will have as its sidelength 

 feet.

If Corinne runs the entire perimeter of the square three times, and then runs on to Point B, she will run this distance a total of about  times. This is a total of

 feet.

Divide by 5,280 to convert to miles:

The closest response is 1 mile.

Example Question #6 : How To Find The Perimeter Of A Square

Track

The track at Frederick Douglass High School is a perfect square of with diagonal 400 feet, and is shown in the above figure. Julia wants to run around the track for one mile. If Julia starts at point A and runs clockwise, where will she be after she has run for a mile?

A hint: 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

A square with diagonal 400 feet will have as its sidelength 

 feet.

Julia wants to run one mile, or 5,280 feet; this will be

 sidelengths.

Julia will run around the track four times, then another 2 sidelengths. She will then run seven-tenths of the length of the "bottom" side, ending up at point D.

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Area Of A Square

The volume of a cube is 1,000 cubic centimeters. Using the conversion factor 2.5 centimeters = 1 inch, give its surface area in square inches, rounding to the nearest square inch.

Possible Answers:

96 square inches

144 square inches

100 square inches

108 square inches

75 square inches

Correct answer:

96 square inches

Explanation:

The surface area of a cube is six times the square of its sidelength, so we find the sidelength. This is the cube root of volume 1,000, so

  centimeters.

To rewrite this as inches, divide by 2.5:

    inches

The surface area of the cube in square inches is 

   square inches.

Example Question #52 : Areas And Perimeters Of Polygons

The volume of a cube is 64 cubic inches. Find the side length of the cube and its surface area.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The volume of a cube is where is the length of one edge, so is the cube root of volume:

 

 

A cube has six faces and the surface area of a cube is . So we can write:

 

Surface area = 

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Area Of A Square

A square has an area of 16 square inches. Give the diagonal of the square.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

In order to determine the length of the diagonal of a square we would use the Pythagorean Theorem. First we should find the side length:

 

 

 

Now, "square" the length of one side and multiply by 2, then take the square root of that number to get the length of the diagonal:

 

Example Question #54 : Areas And Perimeters Of Polygons

John is going to apply a fertilizer to his farm which has a dimension of 200 feet by 200 feet. Every pound of the fertilizer that he is going to use is sufficient for 40 square feet. If the fertilizer costs 2 dollars per pound, how much he should spend to fertilize his farm?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The area of the farm is:

 

square feet. So the amount of the fertilizer he needs can be calculated as:

 

pounds

 

Every pound of the fertilizer costs $2, so he needs to spend dollars.

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