All SAT Critical Reading Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #1282 : Sentence Completion
Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.
After many years of disappointing experiences, Laura had come to believe that all happiness was __________.
penumbral
idiotic
perfidious
irritating
illusory
illusory
The key expression is “disappointing experiences,” implying that Laura had seen most enjoyments come to nothing. Such experiences would lead one to believe that happiness is not real or that it is an illusion; therefore, it is best described as “illusory.” The word “illus-” portion of the word actually comes from the Latin for “to play or mock,” so “illusory” is related to words like “ludicrous,” “elusive,” and “delusion.”
Example Question #1283 : Sentence Completion
Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.
The stark contrast between mainstream society and the hippie movement in the 1960s demonstrated how __________ America had become.
mundane
distinct
polarized
steadfast
arrogant
polarized
The use of the phrase “stark contrast” tells you that there must have been a massive difference between mainstream society and the hippie movement; the correct answer must reflect this. While "distinct" might look like a good answer, "polarized," which means characterized by extreme differences of opinion, is the most fitting answer, since it conveys a more intense difference than does "distinct." (In addition, "polarized" conveys a sense of something (e.g. a country) being made up of two or more very different aspects, whereas "distinct" would suggest that the country is different from something else, but does not suggest anything about its component parts.) As for the other answer choices, "mundane" means boring; "steadfast" means resolute; and "arrogant" means smug.
Example Question #1284 : Sentence Completion
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The __________ behavior of Mother Theresa is legendary; over the course of her lifetime she gained a reputation for extreme kindness, self-sacrifice, and generosity.
polarizing
arrogant
magnanimous
holistic
inaudible
magnanimous
The second clause reveals that the first blank must describe how Mother Theresa’s behavior was kind and generous. The best answer choice is therefore magnanimous which means generous, high-minded, selfless and noble. Holistic refers to the consideration of all factors; inaudible describes something that cannot be heard; arrogant means cocky; polarizing means causes extreme division.
Example Question #1285 : Sentence Completion
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The French Revolution was a(n) __________ occasion where the whole future of European society changed.
irrelevant
dismissive
polarizing
introspective
momentous
momentous
The sentence suggests that the French Revolution changed the whole future changed the whole future of European society. It must have therefore been an important occasion. Of the answer choices momentous best captures the implied importance. Momentous means highly significant. Irrelevant means not important; polarizing means extremely divisive; dismissive means to not consider something; introspective means reflective.
Example Question #1286 : Sentence Completion
Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.
The doctor was quite __________ in his praise of the patient for quitting smoking and losing weight; he spent five whole minutes congratulating him for his efforts to live a healthier lifestyle.
ambivalent
disparaging
verbose
esoteric
superficial
verbose
"Verbose" means wordy or long-winded. We know that the doctor "spent five whole minutes congratulating [the patient]" on his lifestyle changes, so "verbose" best fits the context of the sentence and is the correct answer.
Example Question #1121 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences
Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.
Without the support of the congregation, the minister had to raise funds __________ for the new church building.
openly
holistically
ambivalently
bombastically
covertly
covertly
Without the support of the congregation, the minister had to find new methods of fundraising. "Openly" and "bombastically" both make little sense with the sentence considering the congregation's lack of support. "Holistically" and "ambivalently" both communicate an inappropriate lack of resolve by the minister to be correct. "Covertly," meaning secretly, is the correct answer.
Example Question #991 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences
Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.
In contrast to his mother’s grating and unmeasured voice, David’s grandmother’s voice had a markedly __________ character.
soft
euphonious
faint
muted
elderly
euphonious
The opposition to note is that between the word to be chosen and the “grating and unmeasured voice” of David’s mother. In opposition to such an annoying voice, the best description of his grandmother’s voice would be “euphonious.” The word comes from Greek roots literally meaning “good sounding.” The prefix “eu-” can be found in “eulogy,” meaning “a good word (often spoken at a funeral) and “euphemism,” a type of word or expression that makes a more coarse expression seem less uncultured, for instance, the use of “to pass gas” for the crass word “to fart.” The “-phonious” portion means “sound.” It is found in words like “symphony,” meaning “sounding (often in the sense of ‘playing’) together” and “telephone.”
Example Question #1122 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The young boy’s __________ complexion alarmed his teacher, and she sent him to the school nurse to make sure he wasn’t coming down with the flu.
terse
glowing
tenuous
torrid
pallid
pallid
A white or light color in one’s cheeks is a symptom of sickness or ill-health, and “pallid” most closely means a paleness, typically attributed to poor health or sickness. The correct answer choice is "pallid."
Example Question #1154 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The author’s __________ output tended to overshadow the poor quality of the majority of his work.
limited
infinitesimal
unimpressive
meager
prodigious
prodigious
Here the word “poor” indicates that the author is not very good; therefore, he must have written a good amount of material if it overshadows the quality of the material. Only "prodigious" means in a great amount.
Example Question #992 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Allison’s speech was extremely __________; her friends often remarked that she loved showing off.
detrimental
reserved
bombastic
lethargic
energetic
bombastic
The second clause in the sentence describes how Allison’s speech caused others to believe she was trying to show off. The correct answer is therefore “bombastic” which means to use language in a pompous manner to try and impress others. Lethargic means the opposite of energetic; reserved means aloof; detrimental means harmful or damaging.