SSAT Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms: Nouns

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #211 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

LACERATION

Possible Answers:

Amity

Health

Complicity

Cut

Penury

Correct answer:

Cut

Explanation:

"Laceration" is the medical term for a "cut" or wound. "Complicity" is guilt, and "penury" is extreme poverty. "Amity" is friendship. "Health" is an antonym of "sickness."

Example Question #212 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SANCTUARY

Possible Answers:

Peril

Domicile

Asylum

Wound

Clergy

Correct answer:

Asylum

Explanation:

A "sanctuary" is a refuge, "asylum," or safe place. "Peril" means danger, and a "wound" is an injury. A "domicile" is a home or dwelling place. "Clergy" is a collective noun that describes a group of religious leaders and officials.

Example Question #213 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SARCOPHAGUS

Possible Answers:

Cabin

Coffin

Lecher

Fracas

Journal

Correct answer:

Coffin

Explanation:

A "sarcophagus" is an ornamental coffin such as the ones found in ancient Egypt. A "cabin" is a small, rustic home in the woods, and a "lecher" is a lustful person. A "fracas" is a fight or disturbance, and a "journal" is a daily written record of events.

Example Question #214 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DOMICILE

Possible Answers:

Specialty

Misogynist

Bigot

Abode

Injury

Correct answer:

Abode

Explanation:

A "domicile" is a "home" or abode. A "specialty" is a particular area of expertise or skill. An "injury" is a wound, and a "bigot" is a biased or prejudiced person. A "misogynist" is someone who is hateful or unfair toward women.

Example Question #215 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CONSENSUS

Possible Answers:

Agreement

Mendicant

Disposition

Citadel

Discord

Correct answer:

Agreement

Explanation:

The noun "consensus" is used to describe universal agreement, when everyone agrees on something. It is an antonym of "discord" which means disagreement, a lack of harmony. Additionally, a "mendicant" is a person who begs to survive; a "citadel" is a fortress, a stronghold; "disposition" is behavior, attitude, manner.

Example Question #216 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FACET

Possible Answers:

Quack

Charlatan

Aspect

Epoch

Progeny

Correct answer:

Aspect

Explanation:

The noun "facet" can be used either to refer to one-side of an object or an aspect, a component of something larger. Additionally, a "quack" is someone who pretends to be an expert but is actually not; a "charlatan" is another word for a quack, someone who fakes expertise; an "epoch" is an era of history, a period of time; "progeny" is offspring, children.

Example Question #217 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INGRESS

Possible Answers:

Contrition

Entrance

Exit

Conundrum

Sanction

Correct answer:

Entrance

Explanation:

The noun "ingress" means entrance, place of entry. The antonym is "egress" which means exit. Additionally, a "conundrum" is a problem, a predicament (usually with two viable solutions); a "sanction" (rather confusingly unfortunately) can be either an official punishment or an official authorization - you will have to use context to determine in which fashion it is being used in the future; "contrition" is a feeling of genuine remorse and desire to atone.

Example Question #218 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

HOMILY

Possible Answers:

Eulogy

Obituary

Ditty

Elegy

Sermon

Correct answer:

Sermon

Explanation:

The noun "homily" means religious speech that is meant to provide spiritual enlightenment. This is closest in meaning to "sermon." Additionally, an "obituary" is a column written about someone's life in a newspaper after that someone has died; a "eulogy" is a poem for someone who has passed away; an "elegy" is a poem of serious reflection and gravity, also usually intended for the dead; a "ditty" is a lighthearted, playful song.

Example Question #219 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FAUNA

Possible Answers:

Plants

Children

Humans

Animals

Extraterrestrials

Correct answer:

Animals

Explanation:

The noun "fauna" is an all-encompassing term that means animals. It is usually accompanied by "flora" which means plants, as in "The Flora and Fauna of the continental United States." Additionally, "extraterrestrials" are aliens, literally creatures from beyond the Earth.

Example Question #220 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MAELSTROM

Possible Answers:

Paucity

Ditty

Harbinger

Ferocity

Tempest

Correct answer:

Tempest

Explanation:

A "maelstrom" is a "tempest" or intense storm. "Ferocity" is fierceness, and "paucity" is scarcity. A "ditty" is a short, simple tune. "Harbinger" and "omen" are synonyms.

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