SSAT Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms: Nouns

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #221 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FECUNDITY

Possible Answers:

Aplomb

Constituent

Fertility

Aridity

Sarcophagus

Correct answer:

Fertility

Explanation:

"Fecund" means "fertile" and fruitful. "Aridity" is dryness, and "aplomb" is poise. A "sarcophagus" is an elaborate coffin. A "constituent" is a voting person or a component of something bigger, depending on the context.

Example Question #222 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

HARANGUE

Possible Answers:

Cicatrix

Sanctuary

Amity

Vivacity

Rant

Correct answer:

Rant

Explanation:

A "harangue" is a "rant" or a tirade. "Vivacity" is liveliness, and "amity" is friendship. "Sanctuary" and "asylum" are synonyms, as are "cicatrix" and "scar."

Example Question #223 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

LARCENY

Possible Answers:

Theft

Nadir

Lassitude

Zenith

Amiability

Correct answer:

Theft

Explanation:

"Larceny" is a more formal term for "theft." The "nadir" of something is its low point (literal or figurative), while the "zenith" of something is its high point. "Amiability" is friendliness, and "lassitude" is lethargy.

Example Question #224 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

EPOCH

Possible Answers:

Era

Strait

Aegis

Verge

Congestion

Correct answer:

Era

Explanation:

The noun "epoch" refers to a period of time, an "era" of history. Additionally, a "strait" is a narrow body of water that connects two larger bodies of water; the "verge" is the edge of something; "congestion" is the state of being blocked up; "aegis" is protection, support, 'backing.'

Example Question #225 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PROGENY

Possible Answers:

Sycophant

Instigator

Offspring

Missionary

Itinerant

Correct answer:

Offspring

Explanation:

The noun "progeny" means child of, "offspring." Additionally, "sycophant" means flatterer, someone who is excessively fawning and obsequious; a "missionary" is someone on a religious mission to a foreign country with the intention of converting the native population; an "instigator" is someone who starts conflict, the person who caused a fight; an "itinerant" means a person who travels all the time, a nomad, a wanderer.

Example Question #226 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

BATTERY

Possible Answers:

Assault

Plight

Disposition

Ruse

Ovation

Correct answer:

Assault

Explanation:

The noun "battery" means assault, the act of violently attacking someone. Additionally, "disposition" means character, personality, behavior; "ovation" means applause; "ruse" means trick, a deception; "plight" means danger, a difficult or challenging situation that is dangerous.

Example Question #227 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RENDITION

Possible Answers:

Performance

Muse

Flora

Courier

Abnegation

Correct answer:

Performance

Explanation:

The noun "rendition" means a performance, something spoken or performed aloud in front of others. Additionally, a "muse" is inspiration for a piece of artwork; a "courier" is a messenger; "flora" is plants; "abnegation" is denial, the act of rejecting something.

Example Question #228 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ITINERARY

Possible Answers:

Lyric

Vagrancy

Vagrancy

Ambulance

Schedule

Correct answer:

Schedule

Explanation:

An "itinerary" is a list of events and times: a "schedule." An "ambulance" is a medical vehicle used for transporting wounded or ill people. "Vagrancy" is a synonym for "itinerancy," which is a similar sounding word. A "lyric" is a line of words from a song or a genre of poem.

Example Question #229 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INVECTIVE

Possible Answers:

Acumen

Social confusion

Heroic conduct

Eminence

Verbal abuse

Correct answer:

Verbal abuse

Explanation:

"Invective" is "verbal abuse," a tirade, or a harangue. It is not "social confusion" or "heroic conduct" or behavior. "Eminence" is prominence, and "acumen" is shrewdness or intelligence.

Example Question #230 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PREAMBLE

Possible Answers:

Detection

Alarm

Document

Assumption

Introduction

Correct answer:

Introduction

Explanation:

A "preamble" is a synonym for "introduction," usually in the context of written documents. While a "preamble" appears in many documents, it is not necessarily synonymous with "document." "Detection" is the act of detecting or noticing something, and "presumption" is a near synonym for "assumption."

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