SAT Writing : Improving Paragraphs

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #2619 : Sat Writing

1 One of the most famous modern dancers of all times, the choreography of Martha Graham had a profound influence of the ballet world. 2 Based on “contraction and release,” the Graham technique, creating theatrical dramatic tension and deeply impassioned routines for audiences to see. 3 Graham used her inconsiderate flexibility to develop many innovative moves originating from the abdomen, back, and pelvis.4 Graham’s work rejected not only the tenants of classical ballet but instead the reactionary rebellions of early modern dance. 5 Like the work of dancer choreographers Helen Tamiris and Agnes de Mille. 6 After age forced her to retire from the stage; Graham sank into a deep depression and had difficulty watching other ballerinas dance her choreography. 7 Today, the Graham technique is taught almost universally between various dance academies, clinics, and universities. 8 Without it the world of modern day dance would indubitably not be the same.

Which sentence should be deleted from the passage?

Possible Answers:

No sentence should be deleted

Sentence 8

Sentence 4

Sentence 2

Sentence 6

Correct answer:

Sentence 6

Explanation:

Sentence 6 discusses personal difficulties in Graham’s life and is irrelevant to the main theme of the passage: Graham’s innovative choreography.

Example Question #2621 : Sat Writing

1 Want to book a copacetic hotel, or dine at a premier restaurant? 2Your best bet may be: to consult a Michelin Red Guide. 3 These guides have been published by a French company since 1900 and using anonymous “inspectors” to award establishments either zero, one, two, and three stars. (4 Yes, the same company also manufactures tires. 5 It employs more than 100,000 people. 6 The guides were actually established in order for encouraging people to take more car trips to slavish hotels and exclusive restaurants.) 7 Nowadays the Michelin Guides are regarded by some as the ultimate abetters of taste.

Which sentence should be deleted from the passage?

Possible Answers:

Sentence 5

Sentence 3

Sentence 4

Sentence 2

Sentence 6

Correct answer:

Sentence 5

Explanation:

How many workers the Michelin company employs is utterly irrelevant to the passage. The rest of the sentences discuss matters related to the main topic: the Michelin guides to restaurants and hotels.

Example Question #2622 : Sat Writing

1 It may seem counterinsurgency, but people all around the world are now proposing the legalization of dangerous recreational drugs. 2 Advocates argue that legalization could reduce the schemata of drug addiction, as well as the incarcerated population in jails. 3 If drugs were sold in stores, the government could tax them and benefit from the revue. 4 Whereas, the incidence of drug-related malfeasance and crime could decrease as well. 5 However there are also dangers to legalization; with opponents asserting that it would only lead to more addiction. 6 While countries such as Portugal and the Netherlands have already implemented drug decriminalization with positive affects, only time will tell if such a policy could be beneficial in the United States.

What phrase should be deleted from the passage?

Possible Answers:

“in jails” (Sentence 2)

“and benefit” (Sentence 3)

“It may seem” (Sentence 1)

“of drug addiction” (Sentence 2)

“are now” (Sentence 1)

Correct answer:

“in jails” (Sentence 2)

Explanation:

In Sentence 2, “in jails” is a redundancy, since “incarcerated” already means imprisoned. It can be deleted from the sentence with no loss of meaning. 

Example Question #2623 : Sat Writing

1 It may seem counterinsurgency, but people all around the world are now proposing the legalization of dangerous recreational drugs. 2 Advocates argue that legalization could reduce the schemata of drug addiction, as well as the incarcerated population in jails. 3 If drugs were sold in stores, the government could tax them and benefit from the revue. 4 Whereas, the incidence of drug-related malfeasance and crime could decrease as well. 5 However there are also dangers to legalization; with opponents asserting that it would only lead to more addiction. 6 While countries such as Portugal and the Netherlands have already implemented drug decriminalization with positive affects, only time will tell if such a policy could be beneficial in the United States.

Which sentence should have a comma deleted from it?

Possible Answers:

Sentence 3

Sentence 2

Sentence 1

Sentence 5

Sentence 4

Correct answer:

Sentence 2

Explanation:

Typically, the construction “__________ as well as ____________” requires no commas.

Example Question #169 : Inserting Or Deleting Content

1 Have you ever heard of the Arts and Crafts movement? 2 The Arts and Crafts movement was an artistic revival of traditional craftsmanship that occurred in the late 1800s and early 1900s in the British Isles, Europe, and North America. 3 Scholars contempt that the movement was predicted on the assumption that medieval and folk art was superior to contemporary arts and decorations. 4 As such the movement deemed to correct the debasement of the decorative arts and promote beauty and fine craftsmanship.5 It was also a reaction to the increased industrialization of the Victorian age. 6 Some key figures in the movement’s inception were writer, John Ruskin, artist, William Morris, and, architect and designer, A. W. N. Pugin. 7 The movement extended to visual art, interior decorating, architecture, landscaping, and textile design, a widespread influence until it was eventually upstaged by Modernism.

Which of the following sentences could be deleted from the passage?

Possible Answers:

Sentence 2

Sentence 1

Sentence 5

Sentence 3

Sentence 4

Correct answer:

Sentence 1

Explanation:

While rhetorical questions are often useful literary devices, Sentence 1 does not add anything tangible to the content or effectiveness of the passage. It also unnecessarily uses the more informal second person ("you") perspective. Personalizing to the exact reader is usually not sound practice in academic writing.

Example Question #2624 : Sat Writing

1 Seaweed; a type of algae that’s a promising resource for the future. 2 It can be used with a fuel, medicine, fuel source, and even fertilizer. 3 Often being both farmed or foraged. 4 In Indonesia, China, Korea, and the Philippines are among the world’s largest producers of seaweed, it is used for everything from sushi and bread to dessert. 5 Medically, speaking derivatives of seaweed can be optimized in bandages, dental molds, and microbiology cultures. 6 Girls especially will squeal when they hear that seaweed’s components are used to make many pretty makeup products. 7 It should come as no surprise, then, that countries around the world are investing significant capital in seaweed research.

Which sentence should be deleted from the passage?

Possible Answers:

Sentence 3

Sentence 6

Sentence 5

No sentence should be deleted.

Sentence 4

Correct answer:

Sentence 6

Explanation:

Sentence 6 is sexist and reductive; it implies that females, and only females, will be excited by seaweed’s utility in manufacturing makeup products. It also implies that females could not be interested in any other of aspect of seaweed besides makeup. Delete this offensive sentence.

Example Question #2625 : Sat Writing

1 The job is similar to a music editor, who creates and merges songs, background music, and other sound effects to create a particular atmosphere. 2 While most Americans today are cognizant of film jobs such as director, producer, actor, and even screenwriter. 3 Few know much about the role of film editor. 4 This job involves mostly post-production work, with the editor choosing that parts of the raw footage to move, combine, or separate. 5 Without the film editor, there would only be a bewitching jumble of disordered chaotic images. 6 Sometimes more than ten times as much film is shot than is used in the final cut of the movie. 7 Film editors, also have the ability to impose experimental approaches, discontinuity, or emotional manipulation as he sees fit. 8 Film editing truly is a critical and undervalued art. 

Which sentence should be deleted from the passage?

Possible Answers:

Sentence 4

Sentence 3

Sentence 5

Sentence 2

Sentence 6

Correct answer:

Sentence 6

Explanation:

Sentence 6 provides interesting trivia, but it’s just that: trivia. All of the other sentences are completely essential to the main point of the passage: describing the job of a film editor.

Example Question #2626 : Sat Writing

1 The job is similar to a music editor, who creates and merges songs, background music, and other sound effects to create a particular atmosphere. 2 While most Americans today are cognizant of film jobs such as director, producer, actor, and even screenwriter. 3 Few know much about the role of film editor. 4 This job involves mostly post-production work, with the editor choosing that parts of the raw footage to move, combine, or separate. 5 Without the film editor, there would only be a bewitching jumble of disordered chaotic images. 6 Sometimes more than ten times as much film is shot than is used in the final cut of the movie. 7 Film editors, also have the ability to impose experimental approaches, discontinuity, or emotional manipulation as he sees fit. 8 Film editing truly is a critical and undervalued art. 

Which sentence needs a comma deleted from it?

Possible Answers:

Sentence 4

Sentence 6

Sentence 3

Sentence 5

Sentence 7

Correct answer:

Sentence 7

Explanation:

In Sentence 7, “Film editors” is neither an introductory phrase nor a dependent clause, so it does not need a comma separating it from the rest of the sentence. (In fact, the comma actually obstructs the meaning of the main clause.) The comma must be removed for the sentence to be grammatically correct.

Example Question #2627 : Sat Writing

1 They will look hideous, but in some part of the world gooseneck barnacles are trendy delicacies. 2 They are harvested mainly in northern Spain and Portugal, where they are known as, percebes, and in California. 3 Barnacles can be cooked in a variety of ways including in boiling water and hot ash. 4 It is remarkable for its rubbery texture, ugly black color, and claw like shape. 5 Barnacles are also difficult to collect, living on cliff sides and rocks in tumid coastal zones. 6 They are commonly served with lemon, garlic aioli, parsley, and melted butter. 7 They are sometimes even eaten raw! 8 In medieval times people actually believed that gooseneck barnacles gave birth to a species of black goose, henceforth the name.

Which sentence should be deleted from the passage?

Possible Answers:

Sentence 6

Sentence 8

Sentence 3

Sentence 2

Sentence 4

Correct answer:

Sentence 8

Explanation:

With its emphasis on the past, Sentence 8 does not match the topic of the other sentences here, all of which discuss gooseneck barnacles today.

Example Question #409 : Improving Paragraphs

1 The job of the cryptozoologist is a taciturn one for sure. 2 Being unlike ordinary zoologists, that study the behaviors and lives of a cathartic variety of animals, cryptozoologists track down mythical animals whose existence has never or rarely been proven.

3 There is the Congolese J'ba FoFi, an enormous spider with legs allegedly over three feet long, the mokèlé-mbèmbé, a deadly African water dinosaur, and the phantom cat, an abnormally large feline found in various improbably places. 4 The origins of the word “cryptozoologist” come from the ancient Greek, crypto meaning “hidden” and “zoo” meaning animal.5 Some of the most famous of these mythical animals or cryptids are Bigfoot, the Loch Ness monster, and Chupacabra. 6 Many denizens consider cryptozoologists to be pseudoscientists; but, they believe that the discipline’s reliance on anecdotal evidence does not exclude it from the world of serious science.

7 Many of these animals seem too incredible to be believed and yes evidence is often flimsy, but the existence of fossil records sometimes provide evidence to the contrary. 8 As such many doubters attempt to machinate the cryptids’ existence, but cryptozoologists aim to abolish their skepticism.

In Sentence 2, what word can be deleted?

Possible Answers:

cryptozoologists

variety

Being

has

unlike

Correct answer:

Being

Explanation:

“Being” is extraneous, and cutting it leads to a more concise, rhythmic sentence.

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