All SAT Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #2031 : Sat Mathematics
Solve for and .
None of these
Multiply the bottom equation by
Add the two equations together. This will allow you to cancel out from an equation. From here, you can proceed to solve for .
From here, plug in the value into the equation of your choice to solve for .
Example Question #36 : Systems Of Equations
If and , then find the value of .
We are essentially presented with a system of equations. To solve for y, we will need to solve the system. The easiest way to solve this particular system is by adding the equations together.
First, multiply the second equation by 2.
Adding the two equations together will allow you to cancel the x values and solve for y.
If y equals 2, then 4y will be equal to 8.
Example Question #41 : Systems Of Equations
An aquarium has 15 fish tanks that hold a total of 70 fish. If all of the fish tanks hold either four or six fish, how many tanks hold six fish each?
7
6
4
5
10
5
To solve this problem, we translate the given information into two equations and then solve both simultaneously. If we let F represent the number of tanks that hold four fish and S represent the number of tanks that hold six fish, the problem tells us that F+S=15. The problem also tells us that 4F (the total number of fish in the 4-fish tanks) plus 6S (the total number of fish in the six-fish tanks) equals 70 (the total number of fish in the aquarium).
Thus we have the following system of equations:
F+S=15
4F+6S=70
Multiplying the first equation by -4 and combing it with the second gives 2S = 10, as seen below:
[-4F-4S=-60 (the first equation times -4)]
+ [4F+6S=70 (the second equation)]
2S = 10
Therefore, S, the number of tanks that hold 6 fish, is 5.
Example Question #42 : Systems Of Equations
The distance from Fred’s home to his church is 3 miles less than twice the distance from his church to his mosque. If the entire drive is 54 miles, how many miles is his church from his home?
Let be the distance from home to church
Let be the distance from church to mosque
Example Question #42 : Systems Of Equations
4x + 9y + 7 = 0
2x – 3y + 6 = 0
What is y?
To solve for y, first eliminate x by adding the two equations together such that the x’s factor out:
4x + 9y + 7 = 0
(–2)2x – (–2) 3y + (–2) 6 = (–2)0 (Multiply this equation by a factor of –2 so that 4x – 4x = 0)
Therefore, the two equations added together are:
(4x + 9y + 7 = 0) + (–4x –(–6)y +(–12) = 0) = (0 + 15y – 5 = 0)
15y = 5
y = 1/3
Example Question #41 : Systems Of Equations
Julie has coins, all dimes and quarters. The total value of all her coins is . How many dimes and quarters does Julie have?
quarters and dimes
quarters and dimes
quarters and dimes
quarters and dimes
quarters and dimes
quarters and dimes
Let be the number of dimes Julie has and be the numbers of quarters she has. The number of dimes and the number of quarters add up to coins. The value of all quarters and dimes is . We can then write the following system of equations:
To use substitution to solve the problem, begin by rearranging the first equation so that is by itself on one side of the equals sign:
Then, we can replace in the second equation with :
Distribute the :
Subtract from each side of the equation:
Divide each side of the equation by :
Now, we can insert our value for into the first equation and solve for :
Julie has quarters and dimes.
Example Question #207 : Gre Quantitative Reasoning
Solve for .
For the second equation, solve for in terms of .
Plug this value of y into the first equation.
Example Question #1 : Evaluating Expressions
A store sells 17 coffee mugs for $169. Some of the mugs are $12 each and some are $7 each. How many $7 coffee mugs were sold?
9
8
10
6
7
7
The answer is 7.
Write two independent equations that represent the problem.
x + y = 17 and 12x + 7y = 169
If we solve the first equation for x, we get x = 17 – y and we can plug this into the second equation.
12(17 – y) + 7y = 169
204 – 12y + 7y =169
–5y = –35
y = 7
Example Question #2032 : Sat Mathematics
What is the value of in the following system of equations? Round your answer to the hundredths place.
You can solve this problem in a number of ways, but one way to solve it is by using substitution. You can begin to do that by solving for in the first equation:
Now, you can substitute in that value of into the second equation and solve for :
Let's consider this equation as adding a negative 3 rather than subtracting a 3 to make distributing easier:
Distribute the negative 3:
We can now combine like variables and solve for :
Example Question #42 : Systems Of Equations
What is the solution of for the systems of equations?
We add the two systems of equations:
For the Left Hand Side:
For the Right Hand Side:
So our resulting equation is:
Divide both sides by 10:
For the Left Hand Side:
For the Right Hand Side:
Our result is: