SAT Critical Reading : One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Critical Reading

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Example Questions

Example Question #1271 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

To make his grandmother’s cooking more __________, Bert is often forced to add copious amounts of salt and pepper.

Possible Answers:

unsettling 

auriferous

voracious

bombastic 

palatable 

Correct answer:

palatable 

Explanation:

The context of this question suggests that Bert is forced to add salt and pepper to his grandmother’s cooking in order to make it taste better. This indicates that the correct answer is “palatable” which means pleasant tasting. Voracious describes someone with a big appetite; unsettling means worrying; bombastic means verbose or pretentious; auriferous describes a mineral that contains gold.

Example Question #981 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

He expected me to be up at the crack of dawn, cooking his friends a fancy breakfast; I thought that was rather __________.

Possible Answers:

illogical

unequivocal

scrupulous

particular

presumptuous

Correct answer:

presumptuous

Explanation:

The correct answer is "presumptuous," meaning assuming too much or arrogant. "Illogical" could also describe someone's request, but "presumptuous" is the better choice because it more specifically describes the situation of someone expecting too much.

Example Question #1271 : Isee Upper Level (Grades 9 12) Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The party guests enjoyed a __________ buffet of rich food and exotic delicacies.

Possible Answers:

endemic

banal

sumptuous

homogenous

diffident

Correct answer:

sumptuous

Explanation:

"Sumptuous" means luxurious or splendid. "Banal" means commonplace or mundane. "Diffident" means hesitant or lacking in confidence. "Endemic" means native or local. "Homogenous" means similar or comparable.

Example Question #1272 : Isee Upper Level (Grades 9 12) Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Devin was a particularly grave child, often finding his peers’ idea of enjoyment to be merely __________.

Possible Answers:

playful

enjoyable

frivolous

joyous

merry

Correct answer:

frivolous

Explanation:

Often, we think of the adjective “grave” as meaning that someone is ill-tempered or “grumpy;” however, its most proper meaning is “serious” or perhaps even “solemn.” According to this meaning, the sentence implies (by using the word “merely”) an opposition between such gravity and the attitude of Devin’s peers. When something is “frivolous,” it appears to be utterly unserious, which would indeed be a fitting opposite to Devin’s grave manner.

Example Question #1273 : Isee Upper Level (Grades 9 12) Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Rarely thinking more than two days in advance, Robin would __________ undertake grand projects that few believed she could complete in an adequate manner.

Possible Answers:

irrationally

simultaneously

frequently

impetuously

regularly

Correct answer:

impetuously

Explanation:

For whatever might be said about the regularity of Robin’s undertaking of grand projects, the sentence definitely conveys that she does so without much forethought. When someone acts “impetuously,” he or she acts quickly and without much planning or thought. The word comes from the Latin meaning “to attack” or also “to seek.” The “im-” prefix here intensifies the sense of “attacking” (to the point that one attacks a task without even planning). The general root “-pet-” found in this word is related to the same root found in “petition,” “impetus,” and “repeat.”

Example Question #1274 : Isee Upper Level (Grades 9 12) Verbal Reasoning

Answer the following sample question. Select the word or pair of words that most correctly completes the sentence. 

 

 

Though the politician apologized profusely for his behavior, his excuses seemed rather __________.

Possible Answers:

lucid

disingenuous

eloquent

acrimonious

arcane

Correct answer:

disingenuous

Explanation:

"Disingenuous" means deceitful, dishonest, or insincere. "Acrimonious" means bitter or spiteful. "Arcane" means secret or elusive. "Eloquent" means having a skillful way with words or speech. "Lucid" means easily understood or obvious.

Example Question #1072 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

By accepting the demands of his opposition, the senator was attempting to be ­­__________ towards those who he might need on his side in the future.

Possible Answers:

conciliatory

smug

contagious 

extravagant

arrogant

Correct answer:

conciliatory

Explanation:

From the context of this sentence you know that the blank must be describing some sort of accommodating gesture or compromise made by the senator. Contagious means likely to spread from one to another; extravagant refers to luxury; arrogant and smug both mean cocky. Only conciliatory, which means trying to end an argument and make peace, makes sense in context.

Example Question #1275 : Isee Upper Level (Grades 9 12) Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

Although wholly innocent of any crime, Nathan had a similar appearance to a particularly __________ criminal.

Possible Answers:

aggrieved

devastating

willful

belligerent

notorious

Correct answer:

notorious

Explanation:

The contrast here is between someone who is completely innocent and a criminal that must be particularly “nasty.” The word “notorious” means “well known,” often implying that said person is well known for bad or criminal acts. The word is related to English words like “noted,” in the sense of being known or recognized.

Example Question #1276 : Isee Upper Level (Grades 9 12) Verbal Reasoning

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

Since Robert was known to lie regularly, he was not considered to be a __________ witness on behalf of the character of those whom he praised.

Possible Answers:

regular

judicious

credible

juridical

fantastic

Correct answer:

credible

Explanation:

Since Robert was considered a liar, his words would likely lead to little belief by those hearing them. When someone has no “credibility,” he or she is said to be unbelievable, often because of past neglect of the truth. Hence, Robert is not likely to be a credible witness. It is derived from Latin roots for belief, founding related English words like “credence,” “incredulous,” and “incredible.”

Example Question #1271 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

The team's diehard fans were furious over the general manger's attempts to be __________ with the payroll money and got extremely sick of watching losses, which they considered to be resulting from his frugality.

Possible Answers:

lavish

squandering

parsimonious

liberal

superficial

Correct answer:

parsimonious

Explanation:

That the team is losing because of something they did regarding money gives a contextual clue that they are not spending much of it on their players. We are also told that the team's losses are being blamed on the manager's "frugality." Parsimonious is defined as frugality to the point of stinginess, so it is the correct answer because it best fits the context of the sentence.

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