SAT Critical Reading : Nouns in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Critical Reading

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Example Questions

Example Question #1792 : Sat Critical Reading

Deborah has always been a(n) __________; she has always composed her music independent of tradition and popular trends.

Possible Answers:

adherent

conservative

maverick

follower

conformist

Correct answer:

maverick

Explanation:

A "maverick" is an independent, non-conformist person. A composer who does not follow past or present trends is surely a non-conformist, a maverick.

Example Question #1793 : Sat Critical Reading

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The __________ waited his turn as the more experienced skydivers exited the plane.

Possible Answers:

polyglot

neophyte

unabashed

extemporaneous

transcendent

Correct answer:

neophyte

Explanation:

A "neophyte" is someone who is inexperienced in a certain field. Logically, a skydiver who waited for the more experienced to jump would be regarded as a relative novice, a neophyte.

Example Question #1794 : Sat Critical Reading

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The young priest experienced great __________ at the sight of the suffering in his village.

Possible Answers:

apathy

diffidence

pathos

sobriquet

timidity

Correct answer:

pathos

Explanation:

"Pathos" means an emotion of sympathy. Certainly, a young priest would feel great sympathy at the sight of suffering in his own village.

Example Question #1795 : Sat Critical Reading

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The con artist’s __________ tricked the unsuspecting widow out of her money.

Possible Answers:

integrity

honesty

legerdemain

forthrightness

scruples

Correct answer:

legerdemain

Explanation:

"Legerdemain" is slight-of-hand or a deception. A con artist would rely upon deception to steal from a widow.

Example Question #1796 : Sat Critical Reading

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The husband launched into a(n) __________ against wasteful shopping, even though he had just bought an unnecessary pool table.

Possible Answers:

polemic

extemporaneous

commendation

laudation

improvisation

Correct answer:

polemic

Explanation:

A "polemic" is an aggressive argument against a specific opinion. The husband's argument against wasteful spending, though possibly reasonable, is undermined by his hypocrisy.

Example Question #1321 : Psat Critical Reading

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The coach welcomed the new team member with __________ which reflected his interest in developing a cohesive team spirit.

Possible Answers:

hospitality

aloofness

effacement

aspersion

respite

Correct answer:

hospitality

Explanation:

Our clues in this sentence are about the coach who “welcomed” the new team member and “his interest” in developing a “cohesive team spirit” so it sounds like the coach was looking forward to adding this person to the group. We need a word that is positive.

Let’s check for clues in the answers: The word “aloof” sounds like roof, aloft, alone or along which do not seem exactly positive or welcoming. The word “respite” might remind you of words like respond, respiration, responsible which are positive words but not very related to friendly team spirit building.

“Hospitality” usually means to show people that you are welcoming them with sincere interest and words like hospice, host, and hospital relate to taking care of others so this may be our best answer but let’s keep checking. 

The word “aspersion” might sound familiar because it may remind us of aspire which means to strive toward becoming better or desiring fame. But “aspersion” also sounds and looks like asperity which means roughness in manner and this does not fit so let’s not chose aspersion.  

So “effacement” is our last answer and it may remind us of effect, effort, effective or efficiency. None of these seem related to welcoming either so let’s chose “hospitality” as our answer which does mean to welcome warmly.

Example Question #291 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The __________ between the two professors began over minor differences, but carried on quite strongly for years.

Possible Answers:

harmony

antipathy

coolness

animosity

impatience

Correct answer:

animosity

Explanation:

While all the answer choices indicate some measure of ill feeling, only “animosity” indicates the correct seriousness.  “Antipathy” and “coolness” indicate a carelessness, while “impatience” does not have an appropriate level of seriousness. "Harmony" means the exact opposite of ill feeling.

Example Question #292 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Throughout her sophomore year, she suffered a string of __________, having to miss almost half her classes due to illness.

Possible Answers:

accidents

fortunes

maladies

trials

coincidences

Correct answer:

maladies

Explanation:

Because she missed classes from illness, the correct answer needs to indicate that in its context and tone. While “accidents,” "trials," and “coincidences” fit somewhat, none have the appropriate indication of illness. “Fortunes” should be dismissed immediately, as it is a positive word.

Example Question #293 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The principal put a strict __________ on all schoolwide activities until the rival student groups made peace.

Possible Answers:

valuation

endorsement

encouragement

approbation

moratorium

Correct answer:

moratorium

Explanation:

The activities were clearly stopped by the principal to make the groups behave.  Encouragement, valuation, and endorsement do not fit the sentence, while approbation is not quite strong enough. Only "moratorium" means placing a full stop on activities.

Example Question #294 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

His experience with youth sports revealed his __________, as he often fell down while running and frequently dropped the ball.

Possible Answers:

fitness

elegance

athleticism

maladroitness

grace

Correct answer:

maladroitness

Explanation:

The actions resulting from his athletic experiences indicate he was clumsy. Only “maladroitness” means clumsy, while all the other choices are antonyms for "clumsy."

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