ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms: Verbs

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #211 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

NECESSITATE

Possible Answers:

Require

Enforce

Conjoin

Legalize

Follow

Correct answer:

Require

Explanation:

The word "necessitate" clearly is related to necessary. It is used to describe how one thing leads to another thing being necessary. Thus, a given choice may end up necessitating further actions to be taken in response to it. For instance, we could say, "The deep gash in Peter's hand necessitated immediate action to stop the bleeding." All of this is the same as saying that something that necessitates requires something else to be done. Thus, the sentence above could be translated, "The deep gash in Peter's hand required immediate action to stop the bleeding."

Example Question #212 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

REPARATION

Possible Answers:

Legislation

Retaliation

Injury

Compensation

Taxation

Correct answer:

Compensation

Explanation:

"Reparation" is a kind of repayment made to someone because of wrongs done to that person. It is of the essence of reparation to be a repayment—this is quite important. The only option that expresses this idea of repaying is "compensation," which is a kind of payment given in return for something, usually for damages or injuries caused.

Example Question #213 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PRIORITIZE

Possible Answers:

Order

Alleviate

Overlook

Acclaim

Laud

Correct answer:

Order

Explanation:

The word "prioritize" is clearly related to "prior," which means coming before something else. When we prioritize things, we place them before less important matters; however, the word "prioritize" can be used in general to indicate the activity involved in setting the relative importance of many things. Thus, to "prioritize the tasks" means to put them in order (according to priority, of course). Thus, it is acceptable to choose something like "order" for a synonym here. Do not be tempted by options "laud" or "acclaim," which mean to praise. Just because we often like what we prioritize, this does not mean that the word means the same thing as the actual act of praising.

Example Question #601 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RESCIND

Possible Answers:

Inspect

Cancel

Placate

Contend

Order

Correct answer:

Cancel

Explanation:

To "rescind" something means to repeal, to cancel. To provide further help, "contend" means to argue something is the truth; "placate" means sooth, calm

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