ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms: Verbs

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #2 : Synonyms: Other Verbs

Choose the best synonym for the word in capital letters.

AMELIORATE

Possible Answers:

quiet

grind

improve

provoke

Correct answer:

improve

Explanation:

Ameliorate means to make better or improve.

Example Question #2 : Synonyms: Other Verbs

Select the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters.

USURP

Possible Answers:

donate

settle

truncate

abolish

seize

Correct answer:

seize

Explanation:

"Usurp" means to take without permission. "Truncate" is incorrect because it means to reduce, "donate" means to give away, and abolish means to get rid of. "Seize" is the only possible answer choice, which means to take.

Example Question #3 : Synonyms: Other Verbs

Answer the following question by selecting the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters.

OBVIATE

Possible Answers:

pulverize

quip

ruffle

scrutinize

preclude

Correct answer:

preclude

Explanation:

"Obviate" and "preclude" both mean to make unnecessary. "Pulverize" means to smash or destroy. "Quip" means to make a witty remark or retort. "Ruffle" means to upset or irritate. "Scrutinize" means to examine closely

Example Question #4 : Synonyms: Other Verbs

Answer the following question by selecting the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters.

JEOPARDIZE

Possible Answers:

warp

imperil

garner

incite

jettison

Correct answer:

imperil

Explanation:

"Jeopardize" and "imperil" both mean to put at risk or in danger. "Jettison" means to eject or expel. "Garner" means to collect or accumulate. "Incite" means provoke or inspire to action. "Warp" means to distort or cause to be misshapen

Example Question #1 : Synonyms: Other Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ESCHEW

Possible Answers:

spurn

ignore

disdain

overlook

forgo

Correct answer:

forgo

Explanation:

The word “eschew” is a rather strange English word meaning to avoid the use of (something) or to forgo the use of. For instance, it would be used in a sentence like, “Since Harold had allergic reactions to all kinds of strawberries, he chose to eschew them entirely, rather than risk any contact with the potentially deadly fruits.”

Example Question #2 : Synonyms: Other Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

EASE

Possible Answers:

juxtapose

angst

cater

mitigate

intuition

Correct answer:

mitigate

Explanation:

The crucial thing to realize when approaching this problem is that "ease" can function either as a noun or as a verb. We have both nouns and verbs listed in the possible answer choices, so it's important to consider each of the word's different meanings. As a noun, "ease" means a lack of difficulty; neither "angst" nor "intuition" match that meaning. As a verb, "ease" means lessen the severity of something bad. As "mitigate" means cause to become less severe, it is the best answer choice.

Example Question #7 : Synonyms: Other Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MITIGATE

Possible Answers:

Rouse

Assuage

Aggravate

Anodize

Inure

Correct answer:

Assuage

Explanation:

"Mitigate" and "assuage" both mean to diminish or lighten. "Aggravate" means to annoy or irritate. "Rouse" means to wake or stimulate. "Anodize" means to gild or encrust. "Inure" means to accustom or acclimate

Example Question #8 : Synonyms: Other Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

USURP

Possible Answers:

Recant

Supplant

Stipulate

Repine

Relinquish

Correct answer:

Supplant

Explanation:

"Usurp" and "supplant" both mean to take over. "Recant" means to take back something said. "Relinquish" means to give up or let go. "Repine" means to complain or fret. "Stipulate" means to decide on conditions.

Example Question #171 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SUSTAIN

Possible Answers:

Bumble

Crumble

Break

Kindle

Suffer

Correct answer:

Suffer

Explanation:

"Sustain" is a verb with a variety of meanings, including "strengthen or support physically or mentally," "cause to continue or be prolonged for an extended period or without interruption," "undergo or suffer something unpleasant, especially an injury," or "uphold, affirm, or confirm the justice or validity of." Neither "crumble" nor "break" can be the correct answer because each word is an antonym of the second meaning of "sustain," "cause to continue or be prolonged for an extended period or without interruption." "Suffer," however, is synonymous with the third meaning of "sustain," "undergo or suffer something unpleasant, especially an injury." Because "suffer" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "sustain," it is the correct answer.

Example Question #172 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PROPITIATE

Possible Answers:

Approach

Unearth

Enclose

Forge

Appease

Correct answer:

Appease

Explanation:

The word “propitiate” comes from the same Latin root from which we get the word “propitious,” meaning “favorable,” as in, “He quit his job in the most propitious circumstances, for the market for his skills was greatly in demand at very high rates of pay.” To “propitiate” is to do an action for the gods, as though one were sacrificing to please or calm them—in the hopes of attaining favorable circumstances. Therefore, the word is synonymous with “appease.”

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