ISEE Middle Level Verbal : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #61 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

STRINGENT

Possible Answers:

Rigorous

Belittle

Fake

Striped

Correct answer:

Rigorous

Explanation:

The word "stringent" means strict or severe. The best choice is "rigorous," as it also means severe. Considering the other choices, "striped" means having stripes, "fake" means not real, and "belittle" is a verb that means portray as less important or impressive.

Example Question #62 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

A synonym of "deferential" is __________.

Possible Answers:

nimble

proportionate

insulting

reverential

derelict

Correct answer:

reverential

Explanation:

"Deferential" is an adjective that means "showing deference; respectful," so we need to pick out an adjective that means something like "respectful." So, "insulting" cannot be the correct answer, because "insulting" is an adjective that means "disrespectful or scornfully abusive," making the word an antonym, not a synonym, of "deferential." "Reverential," however, means "of the nature of, due to, or characterized by reverence," where "reverence" is a noun meaning "deep respect for someone or something." Because "reverential" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "deferential," "reverential" is the correct answer.

Example Question #63 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

IMPETUOUS

Possible Answers:

Reckless

Spiteful

Juvenile

Feckless 

Domineering 

Correct answer:

Reckless

Explanation:

Someone who is “impetuous” is rude and reckless. To provide further help, “reckless” means not careful; “spiteful” means cruel and desiring revenge; “domineering” means accustomed to taking charge; “juvenile” means immature.

Example Question #64 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INDUSTRIOUS

Possible Answers:

Hard-working

Dedicated

Mischievous

Feeble

Minor

Correct answer:

Hard-working

Explanation:

"Industrious" means hard-working or diligent, so "hard-working" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "industrious": "feeble" means weak or fragile; "mischievous" describes a person that is often in trouble; "minor" means relatively unimportant; and "dedicated" means focused or willing to put a lot of time and energy into some activity.

Example Question #65 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RESOLUTE

Possible Answers:

Baffling

Just

Unfaltering

Waffling

Loud

Correct answer:

Unfaltering

Explanation:

"Resolute" is an adjective that means "admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering," so we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like "unwavering." "Waffling," then, cannot be the correct answer because "waffling" means "failing to make up one's mind," so "waffling" is an antonym of "resolute," not a synonym. "Unfaltering," however, is an adjective that means "not faltering; steady; resolute." Because "unfaltering" is the answer choice that is closest in meaning to "resolute," "unfaltering" is the correct answer.

Example Question #66 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

TENACIOUS

Possible Answers:

Courageous

Humble

Argumentative

Passionate

Determined

Correct answer:

Determined

Explanation:

"Tenacious" means determined, or unwilling to give up. Therefore, the word with the closest meaning to "tenacious" is "determined."

Example Question #67 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

STEADFAST

Possible Answers:

Faithful

Frivolous

Nervous

Quick

Talkative

Correct answer:

Faithful

Explanation:

"Steadfast" is an adjective that means firm and unwavering. "Faithful" is the best choice because it means firm in one's loyalty. Considering the other choices, "bent" means physically pressed out of shape,"quick" means done in little time, and "frivolous" means having little importance.

Example Question #68 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

BASHFUL

Possible Answers:

Obliterated

Coy

Jealous

Beautiful

Secret

Correct answer:

Coy

Explanation:

"Bashful" is an adjective that means shy. The best choice is "coy" because it has a similar definition—flirtatiously shy. Considering the other choices, "obliterated" means destroyed, "jealous" means feeling resentment out of desire for another person's success or belongings, "beautiful" means very aesthetically pleasant, and "secret" means known only to one person or few people.

Example Question #69 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

TACITURN

Possible Answers:

Reserved

Limber

Eloquent

Extravagant

Outgoing

Correct answer:

Reserved

Explanation:

“Taciturn” means quiet, reserved, and not saying much, so "reserved" is the correct answer; “outgoing” means loud and sociable; “extravagant” means fancy and expensive; "limber" means able to bend and stretch one's body; and “eloquent” means well-spoken.

Example Question #70 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Personality Traits

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

BOISTEROUS

Possible Answers:

Lively

Enlightened

Docile

Lax

Stubborn

Correct answer:

Lively

Explanation:

“Boisterous” means loud, full of life, and energetic, so "lively" is the correct answer. “Enlightened” means wiseknowledgeable, or informed about something; “docile” means quiet, peaceful, and non-threatening; “stubborn” means inflexible and not likely to change one’s mind; and “lax” means slack, negligent, and too casual.

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