ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Synonyms: Determining Part of Speech

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #31 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

Influence

Possible Answers:

Debate

Seize

Support

Pause

Impact

Correct answer:

Impact

Explanation:

"Influence," when used as a noun, means impact or sway, and when used as a verb, means impact or have an effect on. So, "impact" is the correct answer. "Debate" means argue about the different sides of an issue in an organized manner. "Seize" means grasp or take control or possession over. "Support," when used as a verb, means back or assist. "Pause," when used as a verb, means stop temporarily or take a break.

Example Question #32 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

RESOLVE

Possible Answers:

Solve

Confuse

Exercise

Repair

Deny

Correct answer:

Solve

Explanation:

"Resolve," when used as a verb, means solve or find a solution to a problem or issue. So, "solve" is the correct answer. "Confuse" means baffle or perplex. "Exercise" means do some sort of physical activity, often for the purpose of improving or maintaining one's health. "Repair" means fix or make functional or correct. "Deny" means refuse or turn down.

Example Question #33 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

ENDEAVOR

Possible Answers:

Mimic 

Try

Profess

Withdraw

Taunt 

Correct answer:

Try

Explanation:

"Endeavor" means to try to do something. To further help you, "withdraw" means pull away, go into hiding; "taunt" means make fun of; "mimic" means copy; "profess" means to admit to something

Example Question #34 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

TAUNT

Possible Answers:

Assist

Mercenary 

Professional

Ridicule

Enlist

Correct answer:

Ridicule

Explanation:

"Taunt" means to tease, to make fun of and is similar in meaning to "ridicule." To further help you, "assist" means help; "enlist" means sign up; a "professional" is someone who is paid for what they do; a "mercenary" is a professional soldier who is hired for money.

Example Question #35 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

CONSENT

Possible Answers:

Agree

Simplify

Reject

Focus

Adapt

Correct answer:

Agree

Explanation:

"Consent," when used as a verb, means accept or agree to something, so "agree" is the correct answer. None of the other answers is close in meaning to "consent": "reject" means say no to or deny; "simplify" means make something simpler or easier to understand; "adapt" means change in order to be suitable to new conditions or requirements or adjust to a new condition or environment; and "focus," when used as a verb, means concentrate or put all of one's effort into doing one thing.

Example Question #36 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

SUPPLEMENT

Possible Answers:

Examination

Addition

Pharmacy

Ferry

Vacation

Correct answer:

Addition

Explanation:

"Supplement" is something additional or extra, so "addition" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "supplement": a "vacation" is a break from work, often specifically indicating a trip taken during this break; an "examination" is a test or an evaluation; a "ferry" is a boat used to move people or things; and a "pharmacy" is a place that dispenses medication.

Example Question #37 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

FEUD

Possible Answers:

Will

Renew 

Over the top

Dispute 

Nag 

Correct answer:

Dispute 

Explanation:

A “feud” is a fight, argument or dispute between two or more people, so "dispute" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "feud": “over the top” is an English idiom that means too much or exaggerated; “renew” means return something broken to its former state; “nag” means harass, badger, or pester; and “will” can mean many things, but when used as a noun, "will" means desire to do something or strength of character.

Example Question #38 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

FORGE

Possible Answers:

Administer 

Create 

Raft

Wharf

Damage

Correct answer:

Create 

Explanation:

“Forge” means create, particularly with regards to metalwork, so "create" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "forge": “administer” means manage, supervise, or direct; “damage” means hurt or break; “wharf” means quayside or dock; and a “raft” is a flat boat made of any available materials.

Example Question #39 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters.

PULL

Possible Answers:

Push

Steer

Play

Haul

Correct answer:

Haul

Explanation:

"Pull" is a verb that means exert force on something to move it towards you. So, the answer choice closest in meaning to "pull" is "haul", a verb that means pull something with force. None of the other answers are close in meaning to "pull": "push" is an antonym of "pull" and means exert force on something to move it away from you; "steer" means control the movement of a motor vehicle; and "play" means engage in a recreational activity.

Example Question #40 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters.

TOWER

Possible Answers:

House

Cave

Office

Skyscraper

Correct answer:

Skyscraper

Explanation:

"Tower" is a noun that means a tall, narrow building. So, the answer choice closest in meaning to "tower" is "skyscraper," a noun that means a very tall building with many stories. None of the other answers are close in meaning to "tower": "house" means a building for family habituation; "cave" means a large underground chamber; and "office" means a building used for professional work.

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