ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Synonyms: Determining Part of Speech

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #45 : Identifying Synonyms When Words Have Multiple Meanings

A synonym of "nick" is __________.

Possible Answers:

table

volume

avoidance

scratch

presence

Correct answer:

scratch

Explanation:

"Nick" is a word that can be used as a noun or a verb, but because all of the potential answer choices are nouns, we will need to consider "nick" as a noun. When used as a noun, "nick" means "a small cut or notch," so we need to pick out a noun that mean something like "a small cut or notch." While "table" can refer to an object that could have a nick in it, "table" does not mean "nick," so "table" cannot be the correct answer. "Scratch," however, is a word that when used as a noun, means "a mark or wound made by scratching," or in other words, " a line or mark in the surface of something that is caused by something rough or sharp rubbing against it" or "a shallow and narrow cut in the skin that is caused by something sharp." Because "scratch" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "nick," "scratch" is the correct answer.

Example Question #12 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: choose the answer closest in meaning to the word in question.

Contrast

Possible Answers:

Likeness

Resources

Similarity

Hardship

Difference

Correct answer:

Difference

Explanation:

"Contrast" means difference.

Example Question #13 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: choose the answer closest in meaning to the word in question.

Revolt

Possible Answers:

to support

to rebel

to draft

to command

to schedule

Correct answer:

to rebel

Explanation:

"Revolt" means to rebel.

Example Question #14 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Retreat

Possible Answers:

to fight

to pull back

to continue

to tease

to build

Correct answer:

to pull back

Explanation:

"Retreat" means to withdraw or pull back.

Example Question #15 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Rescue

Possible Answers:

to save

to feed

to teach

to murder

to exercise

Correct answer:

to save

Explanation:

"Rescue" means to save.

Example Question #16 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Discount

Possible Answers:

to explain

to award

to increase

to study

to reduce

Correct answer:

to reduce

Explanation:

"Discount" means to reduce.

Example Question #17 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Sack

Possible Answers:

Pouch

Meal

Boat

Friend

Airplane

Correct answer:

Pouch

Explanation:

A "sack" is a pouch.

Example Question #11 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

VOW

Possible Answers:

Say

Bow

Balk

Promise

Correct answer:

Promise

Explanation:

The word "vow" means to promise. "Promise" is the best answer choice because it is a part of the definition of "vow." Considering the other choices, "bow" means bend or curve forward, "say" means speak, and "balk" means stop short and refuse to go on.

Example Question #92 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

ACCLAIM

Possible Answers:

Capture

Give

Take

Praise

Correct answer:

Praise

Explanation:

"Acclaim," when used as a verb or as a noun, means praise. "Praise" is the best choice as it is a part of the definition of "acclaim." The remaining choices are unrelated to the word "acclaim."

Example Question #12 : Synonyms: Determining Part Of Speech

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

SUMMIT

Possible Answers:

Top

Mountain

Summary

Sky

Correct answer:

Top

Explanation:

The word "summit" means the highest point of something. The best answer choice is "top" because it is the most similar in meaning to "summit." Considering the other choices, the word "summit" is often used to refer to the top of a mountain, but "summit" does not mean the same thing as "mountain." "Sky" and "summary" are unrelated in meaning to "summit."

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