Algebra II : Algebra II

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Algebra II

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Example Questions

Example Question #101 : Simple Exponents

Simplify:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Simplify each term.

Replace all the final values.

The answer is:  

Example Question #3431 : Algebra Ii

Try without a calculator:

Which is true about  ?

Possible Answers:

Cannot be determined 

 is an undefined quantity.

Correct answer:

 is an undefined quantity.

Explanation:

 is considered to be an expression of undefined value.

Example Question #3432 : Algebra Ii

Evaluate the following expression:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Example Question #1 : Interest Equations

Catherine invests $3500 in an investment account. The account earns 10% interest, compounded quarterly. After 5 years, how much money will she have?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the future value of an interest earning account is

,

where

= future value,

= present value,

= annual interest rate,

= number of times the interest is compounded per year, and

= the number of years that have passed.

The problem asks for the amount of money in the account after 5 years, with 10% interested compounded four times per year (quarterly).

Plug in the given quantities and simplify:

Example Question #2 : Interest Equations

Felicia put money in a saving account with a 5% interest rate, compounded annually. After five years, she had $10,000. How much was her initial investment?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The formula for finding the future value of an investment is

,

where

= future value,

= present value,

= interest rate, and

= number of times interest is compounded.

Plug in the given numbers and solve for the present value:

Example Question #1 : Interest Equations

Jamie deposits $5000 into an account at ABC bank. The account will earn a 4% interest rate compounded yearly. Jamie would like to withdraw the accumulated amount after 5 years and close the account. How much money would Jamie withdraw after 5 years? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar)

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Initial amount = 5000

The account earns 4% compounded yearly ===> Each $1.00 will grow into $1.04.

Growth rate = 1.04

Jamie will withdraw the money after 5 years. Since the interest is compounded yearly, the number of periods is equal to the number of years the money will be in the account.

number of periods = 5

From the above information, we can calculate the amount accumulated (or final amount) after 5 years using the following formula:

final amount = initial amount * (growth rate)number of periods

Example Question #4 : Interest Equations

Round the answer to two decimals.

Anthony put , in his savings account today. The bank pays interest of  every year.

How much does he have in his savings account after  years?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The formula for computing interest is:

Beginning Amount x ((1 + rate)^number of years) = Ending Amount After number of years

Make sure to convert the rate from percent to number: 3% = 0.03

So the answer is 

Example Question #1 : Interest Equations

For coninuous compound interest:

 

 

Where

If an initial deposit of  is continuously compounded at a rate of  for  years, what will be the final principal value to the nearest dollar?

Possible Answers:

None of the other answers.

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Using the equation for continuous compound interest and the given information, we get 

     

     

     

      

 

Example Question #6 : Interest Equations

Remember         

If an account has a starting principle P = $5,000, an interest rate r = 12% or 0.12, compounded annually, how much money should there be after five years? Assume no money has been added or taken out of the account since it was opened. 

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

   is the compound interest formula where

P = Initial deposit = 5000

r = Interest rate = 0.12

n = Number of times interest is compounded per year = 1

t = Number of years that have passed = 5

  

Round to the nearest cent or hundredth is .

Example Question #7 : Interest Equations

Julio invests $5000 into an account with a 2.5% interest rate, compounded quarterly. What is his account balance after 1 year (rounded to the nearest cent)?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To determine Julio's account balance, we must use the interest formula given below:

where P is his principal (initial) investment, r is the interest rate (as a decimal), n is the number of times the interest is compounded, and t is the amount of time elapsed.

Plugging in all of our given information into the above formula - knowing that quarterly means four times a year - we get

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