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Example Questions
Example Question #24 : Trigonometry
What is the tangent of the angle formed between the origin and the point if that angle is formed with one side of the angle beginning on the
-axis and then rotating counter-clockwise to
?
You can begin by imagining a little triangle in the second quadrant to find your reference angle. It would look like this:
The tangent of an angle is:
For our data, this is:
Now, since this is in the second quadrant, the value is negative, given the periodic nature of the tangent function.
Example Question #25 : Trigonometry
What is the tangent of the angle formed between the origin and the point if that angle is formed with one side of the angle beginning on the
-axis and then rotating counter-clockwise to
? Round to the nearest hundredth.
Recall that when you calculate a trigonometric function for an obtuse angle like this, you always use the -axis as your reference point for your angle. (Hence, it is called the "reference angle.")
Now, it is easiest to think of this like you are drawing a little triangle in the second quadrant of the Cartesian plane. It would look like:
So, the tangent of an angle is:
or, for your data,
.
This is . Rounding, this is
. However, since
is in the second quadrant, your value must be negative. (The tangent function is negative in that quadrant.) Therefore, the answer is
.
Example Question #22 : Tangent
What is the tangent of the angle formed between the origin and the point if that angle is formed with one side of the angle beginning on the
-axis and then rotating counter-clockwise to
? Round to the nearest hundredth.
Recall that when you calculate a trigonometric function for an obtuse angle like this, you always use the -axis as your reference point for your angle. (Hence, it is called the "reference angle.")
Now, it is easiest to think of this like you are drawing a little triangle in the fourth quadrant of the Cartesian plane. It would look like:
So, the tangent of an angle is:
or, for your data,
or
. However, since
is in the fourth quadrant, your value must be negative. (The tangent function is negative in that quadrant.) This makes the correct answer
.
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