SSAT Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms: Nouns for Tangible Things

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #101 : Synonyms: Nouns For Tangible Things

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

IDIOSYNCRASY

Possible Answers:

Urbanity

Quirk

Asininity

Threnody

Lunacy

Correct answer:

Quirk

Explanation:

An "idiosyncrasy" is an eccentricity or a "quirk." This is different from "lunacy," or "craziness," and "asininity," or "stupidity." "Urbanity" is suaveness or sophistication, and a "threnody" is a dirge or a lament.

Example Question #102 : Synonyms: Nouns For Tangible Things

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PANDEMONIUM

Possible Answers:

Maelstrom

Chaos

Propitiation

Effrontery

Jargon

Correct answer:

Chaos

Explanation:

"Pandemonium" is "chaos" or bedlam. A "maelstrom" is a tempest or large storm. "Jargon" is the vocabulary of a specialized field, and "propitiation" is appeasement. "Effrontery" is another word for impudence or audacity.

Example Question #103 : Synonyms: Nouns For Tangible Things

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CALAMITY

Possible Answers:

Alacrity

Specialty

Acumen

Disaster

Euphony

Correct answer:

Disaster

Explanation:

A "calamity" is a "disaster" or catastrophe. A "euphony" is a collection of pleasant or harmonious sounds. "Alacrity" is liveliness or vivacity, and "acumen" is shrewdness. A "specialty" is a particular branch of a larger field.

Example Question #104 : Synonyms: Nouns For Tangible Things

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PESTILENCE

Possible Answers:

Conundrum

Disease

Quandary

Penchant

Itinerancy

Correct answer:

Disease

Explanation:

"Pestilence" is "disease" or infestation. A "conundrum" is another word for a dilemma or quandary. "Itinerancy" is vagrancy. A "penchant" for something is a fondness or preference for it.

Example Question #105 : Synonyms: Nouns For Tangible Things

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

LIGATURE

Possible Answers:

Scepter

Equanimity

Epilogue

Cord

Preamble

Correct answer:

Cord

Explanation:

A "ligature" is a material for binding or tying. A "preamble" is an introduction, and an "epilogue" is a conclusion or an afterword. A "scepter" is an ornamental staff, usually jeweled and carried by royalty. "Equanimity" is calmness and composure.

Example Question #106 : Synonyms: Nouns For Tangible Things

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

JURISPRUDENCE

Possible Answers:

Scholarship

Fecundity

Independence

Law

Prudence

Correct answer:

Law

Explanation:

"Jurisprudence" is another word for the "law," either its practice or its philosophy. "Scholarship" is education and learning. "Prudence" is a synonym for "wise caution," and "fecundity" is a synonym for "fertility." "Independence" is an antonym of "dependence."

Example Question #107 : Synonyms: Nouns For Tangible Things

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

AMNESTY

Possible Answers:

Hyperbole

Rebellion

Pardon

Insurrection

Injustice

Correct answer:

Pardon

Explanation:

"Amnesty" is, depending on the context, a "pardon" or a reprieve (often an official or political one). "Rebellion" and "insurrection" are synonyms, and "injustice" is unfairness. "Hyperbole" is a literary term for exaggeration.

Example Question #108 : Synonyms: Nouns For Tangible Things

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INDICTMENT

Possible Answers:

Pestilence

Ditty

Bedlam

Accusation

Pandemonium

Correct answer:

Accusation

Explanation:

An "indictment" is a formal or official "accusation" or criminal charge. "Pandemonium" is another word for chaos, as is bedlam. "Pestilence" is another word for sickness, particularly on an epidemic level. A "ditty" is a short and simple tune.

Example Question #109 : Synonyms: Nouns For Tangible Things

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SALVE

Possible Answers:

Firmament

Balm

Vigilance

Hygiene

Security

Correct answer:

Balm

Explanation:

A "salve" is a "balm" or soothing ointment. "Firmament" is another word for sky, and "security" is safety. "Hygiene" is another word for cleanliness, and "vigilance" is watchfulness, alertness.

Example Question #110 : Synonyms: Nouns For Tangible Things

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

OVATION

Possible Answers:

Boor

Doldrums

Egress

Ingress

Applause

Correct answer:

Applause

Explanation:

An "ovation" is sustained applause in approval of something. Additionally, "ingress" means entrance and "egress" means exit; a "boor" is a rude and obnoxious person; "doldrums" is a prolonged period of stagnation or depression, a feeling of melancholy and pointlessness.

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