SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #121 : Synonyms

A synonym of “castle” is __________.

Possible Answers:

moat

knight

fortress

tower

drawbridge

Correct answer:

fortress

Explanation:

“Castle” is a noun that means “a large building or group of buildings fortified against attack with thick walls,” so we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “a large building fortified against attack.” That means that neither “moat,” nor “drawbridge” or “tower” can be the correct answer, because while each of these words refers to a part of a castle, none is a synonym of “castle.” “Fortress,” however, is a noun that can mean “a military stronghold, esp. a strongly fortified town fit for a large garrison” or “a heavily protected and impenetrable building,” and because “fortress” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “castle,” “fortress” is the correct answer.

Example Question #122 : Synonyms

A synonym of “melody” is __________.

Possible Answers:

rhyme

poem

song

orchestra

book

Correct answer:

song

Explanation:

“Melody” is a noun that means “a sequence of single notes that is musically satisfying,” so we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “a sequence of single notes.” That means that “orchestra” cannot be the correct answer, because while an orchestra might play a melody, “orchestra” does not mean “melody.” “Song,” however, is a noun that means “words set to music,” and because “song” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “melody,” “song” is the correct answer.

Example Question #123 : Synonyms

Which word could have a similar meaning to the underlined word?

I had a crack in my glasses after I dropped them.

Possible Answers:

bend

None of the above

sight

light

break

Correct answer:

break

Explanation:

"Break" could replace "crack" to maintain a similar meaning.

Example Question #123 : Synonyms

Synonyms: choose the word that has the closest meaning to the word in question.

Outfit

Possible Answers:

Clothes

Prison

Disease

Cabin

Vegetable

Correct answer:

Clothes

Explanation:

An "outfit" is a set of clothes; a prison is a place to hold criminals; disease is an illness; a cabin is a type of home; and vegetable is a type of food.

Example Question #124 : Synonyms

Synonyms: choose the word that has the closest meaning to the word in question.

Stream

Possible Answers:

Dessert

Ocean

Desert

Soda

River

Correct answer:

River

Explanation:

A "stream" is a narrow river; an ocean is a large body of water; a desert is a place that is very dry and is covered in sand; soda is a type of carbonated beverage; and dessert is a type of sweet food commonly eaten after dinner.

Example Question #126 : Synonyms

Synonyms: choose the word closest in meaning to the word in question.

Infection

Possible Answers:

Ceremony

Disease

Argument

Group

Victory

Correct answer:

Disease

Explanation:

An "infection" is a disease; a victory is when you win; a ceremony is a special occassion; an argument is a disagreement; and a group is a number of people together.

Example Question #127 : Synonyms

Synonyms: choose the word closest in meaning to the word in question.

Ache

Possible Answers:

Pain

Muscles

Duty

Thought

Happiness

Correct answer:

Pain

Explanation:

"Ache" means pain; Happiness means to be joyful; Thought is an idea; Duty means responsibility; and Muscles are a group of human tissue.

Example Question #125 : Synonyms

Synonyms: choose the word closest in meaning to the word in question.

Bureau

Possible Answers:

College

Department

Store

Environment

Investigation

Correct answer:

Department

Explanation:

A "Bureau" is a department; College is a school for higher learning; a Store is a place to purchase items; Environment means surroundings; and Investigation is an inspection.

Example Question #129 : Synonyms

Synonyms: choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the word in question.

Crash

Possible Answers:

Collision

Fact

Catch

Motor

Newspaper

Correct answer:

Collision

Explanation:

"Crash" is a collision.

Example Question #129 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the word in question.

Tunnel

Possible Answers:

Game

Gophers

Bridge

Passageway

Speedboat

Correct answer:

Passageway

Explanation:

"Tunnel" is an underground passageway.

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