SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Product/Producer, and Subject/Object

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #466 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Piano is to __________ as microwave is to food.

Possible Answers:

music

instrument

cook

guitar

play

Correct answer:

music

Explanation:

You use a "microwave" to make "food," so to solve this analogy you need to determine what it is that you use a "piano" for. The correct answer, of course, is to make "music."

Example Question #467 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Crosswalk is to road as __________ is to river.

Possible Answers:

bridge

yacht

traffic

ship

stream

Correct answer:

bridge

Explanation:

A "crosswalk" is a pathway one uses to cross the road. So, which of these is something one might use to cross a "river?" The correct answer is a "bridge." Additionally, a "yacht" is a sailboat; a "stream" is a very small, narrow river.

Example Question #468 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Brick is to build as flashlight is to __________.

Possible Answers:

see

torch

light

heavy

eyes

Correct answer:

see

Explanation:

You use "bricks" to "build" things, so to solve this analogy you need to determine what it is that you use a "flashlight" for. The correct answer is to "see" things. Additionally, "torch" is another word for "flashlight."

Example Question #469 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Broth is to __________ as champagne is to drink.

Possible Answers:

lie

borrow

eat

complete

destroy

Correct answer:

eat

Explanation:

"Champagne" is sparkling wine, it is something one "drinks." So, to solve this analogy you need to figure out what one does with a "broth." Well, a "broth" is much like a soup. So, the correct answer is that you "eat" it. Additionally, "complete" means finish.

Example Question #470 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Castle is to defend as telephone is to __________.

Possible Answers:

irritate

elevate

communicate

barter

cook

Correct answer:

communicate

Explanation:

The purpose of a "castle" is to "defend" people from attacks. So, to solve this analogy you need to figure out which of these answer choices describes the purpose of a "telephone." The correct answer is "communicate" which means to talk to, share information. Additionally, "elevate" means rise up, lift up; "barter" means trade, exchange, argue about the price of something; "irritate" means annoy.

Example Question #451 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete the analogy.

Oven is to cook _______________.

Possible Answers:

eggs are to boil

chocolate is to eat

cake is to bake

microwave is to sink 

knife is to cut

Correct answer:

knife is to cut

Explanation:

"Oven" and "cook" are a tool and its use, so the answer must be a tool and its use. You use an oven to cook food (or clay, or whatever you want to really), just as you use a knife to cut (often but not always food), so that must be the correct answer.

Example Question #452 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete the analogy.

Chair is to sit as ______________.

Possible Answers:

bed is to pillow

table is to wooden

bed is to lie down.

bed is to bedroom

sofa is to cushion

Correct answer:

bed is to lie down.

Explanation:

We use a "chair" to "sit." The chair is a tool that facilitates your ability to become seated, and thus the relationship is that of a tool and a use. Of the given options, only a "bed" relates to lying down in this way. A "pillow" is often a part of a "bed," but a bed never uses a pillow.

Example Question #453 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

Chopsticks is to eating as money is to __________.

Possible Answers:

job

spending

throwing

dollar

cash

Correct answer:

spending

Explanation:

The purpose, or use, of a "chopstick" is for "eating." So, to solve this analogy you need to figure out what is the purpose of "money." The correct answer is "spending."

Example Question #454 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

Pajamas is to sleep as __________ is to work.

Possible Answers:

boss

job

office

rest

suit

Correct answer:

suit

Explanation:

"Pajamas" are clothes that you might wear to "sleep." So, which of these are clothes that you might wear to go to "work?" The correct answer is a "suit."

Example Question #455 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Complete this analogy.

Javelin is to throw as soccer ball is to __________.

Possible Answers:

kick

team

sport

play

lose

Correct answer:

kick

Explanation:

In order to use a "javelin" you have to "throw" it, so to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these answer choices is an action that applies to using a "soccer ball." The correct answer is "kick."

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