SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Product/Producer, and Subject/Object

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Tool To Use Or Use To Tool

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Hunt is to gun as __________.

Possible Answers:

write is to pen

wet is to water

cold is to ice

ball is to helmet

city is to state

Correct answer:

write is to pen

Explanation:

A gun is used to hunt, just as a pen is used to write, so "pen is to write" is the correct answer.

Example Question #22 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object

Complete this analogy.

Phone is to call as book is to __________.

Possible Answers:

see

fly

read

water

clean

Correct answer:

read

Explanation:

A "phone" is used for "calling" (making phone calls) just as a "book" is used for "reading," so "read" is the correct answer. Regarding incorrect answers, although you can "see" a book, this is not a description of its use, and "clean," "water," and "fly" have nothing to do with how books are used either.

Example Question #2 : Tool To Use Or Use To Tool

Complete this analogy.

Game is to play as __________.

Possible Answers:

fun is to boring

clean is to burnish

book is to read

red is to pink

wet is to dry

Correct answer:

book is to read

Explanation:

A game is played just as a book is read.

Example Question #24 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object

Complete this analogy.

Pen is to write as scissors are to __________.

Possible Answers:

cut

mend

drop

sharpen

dull

Correct answer:

cut

Explanation:

You use scissors to cut things, just as you would use a pen to write. 

Example Question #25 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object

Complete this analogy.

Keyboard is to typing as __________.

Possible Answers:

sock is to foot

brain is to head

typewriter is to paper

hole is to cover

pencil is to writing 

Correct answer:

pencil is to writing 

Explanation:

What does a computer have to do with typing? A keyboard can be used for typing, so look for an answer that represents the relationship something is to something you can do with it. "Pencil is to writing" is the best choice, because a pencil is used for writing. A hole can be covered, but it is not itself used to cover.

Example Question #461 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Needle is to sew as pencil is to __________

Possible Answers:

write 

eraser

pen 

book 

paper 

Correct answer:

write 

Explanation:

A “needle” is a tool used to “sew” things, so to solve this analogy, you need to determine for what purpose you use a “pencil.” You use a “pencil” to “write," so "write" is the correct answer.

Example Question #462 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Phone is to talking as television is to __________.

Possible Answers:

laughing 

speaking 

sharing 

watching 

forbidding 

Correct answer:

watching 

Explanation:

A “phone” is an object that you use for “talking,” so to solve this analogy, you have to determine what it is that you use a “television” for. The correct answer, of course, is “watching.”

Example Question #463 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

House is to sheltering as truck is to __________

Possible Answers:

Wheels

Driveway

Vehicle 

Highway 

Shipping 

Correct answer:

Shipping 

Explanation:

A “house” is something used for “sheltering.” To “shelter” someone or something means to give him, her, or it protection from dangerous things. So, to solve this analogy, you need to determine what a “truck” is used for. The correct answer is “shipping,” which means moving things from one place to another.

Example Question #464 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Eye is to see as mouth is to __________

Possible Answers:

teeth

smell

hear

lips

eat

Correct answer:

eat

Explanation:

You use your eyes to see things, so, to solve this analogy, you have to determine what it is that you use your mouth to do. The correct answer is therefore "eat" because you use your mouth to eat things.

Example Question #465 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Breakfast is to morning as dinner is to __________.

Possible Answers:

restaurant 

chef 

evening 

food 

lunchtime 

Correct answer:

evening 

Explanation:

Breakfast is a meal consumed in the morning, so to solve this analogy, you have to determine at what time of day dinner is consumed. The correct answer is “evening.” For analogy questions it is very important to figure out the relationship between the words before attempting to answer. The question often becomes very easy once you figure out the relationship between the first two words.

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