All SSAT Elementary Level Reading Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #32 : Literal Understanding In Nonfiction Passages
The planet Jupiter has many moons. The most well known moons are the four biggest moons. The Italian astronomer, Galileo Galilei, discovered these four moons in 1610. They are named Europa, Ganymede, Callisto, and lo. The biggest of these four moons is Ganymede with a diameter of 5,262.4 km. In fact, if Ganymede were not bound to Jupiter, it would be considered a planet in its own right. Callisto is almost an exact twin of the planet Mercury, Europa is very smooth, and lo is has many active volcanoes. Although there are 57 moons that have been discovered around Jupiter, these four are the most well known.
Who discovered the four biggest moons of Jupiter?
Galileo Ganymede
John Smith
Lo Callisto
George Ganymede
Galileo Galilei
Galileo Galilei
The answer is ifound in this sentence:
"The Italian astronomer, Galileo Galilei, discovered these four moons in 1610."
Example Question #171 : Prose Passages
Keeping Gusland Amusement Park clean is no small task. Workers use 900 brooms, 90 dust pans and 800 mops a year to keep the park looking its best. Workers collect approximately 12 tons of trash during a busy day—about 8.7 million pounds annually, but not all of the refuse collected in the park goes to the landfill. Every year, Gusland Park recycles approximately 3.1 million pounds of cardboard; 1.1 million pounds of green waste; 270,000 pounds of office paper; 331,260 pounds of glass bottles; 270,280 pounds of plastic bottles; and 14,240 pounds of aluminum cans. The streets of Gusland are washed and steam-cleaned after closing each day. Keeping Gusland looking clean takes teamwork and a lot of hard work!
About how many pounds of trash are collected each year at Gusland Park?
270,280 pounds
8.7 thousand pounds
4.1 million pounds
30 tons
8.7 million pounds
8.7 million pounds
The correct answer is in this sentence:
"They collect approximately 12 tons of trash during a busy day—about 8.7 million pounds annually."
Example Question #34 : Literal Understanding In Nonfiction Passages
California is a beautiful state! It became a state on September 9, 1850. Its capital City is Sacramento. California is approximately 158,706 square miles and is the 3rd largest state in the USA. The population is roughly 37,679,000 residents. Its largest cities are Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, and San Francisco. California borders Arizona, Nevada, and Oregon.
When did California earn its statehood?
September 19, 1905
September 9, 1850
September 18, 1950
September 19, 1850
September 9, 1950
September 9, 1850
Use the information from this sentence to answer the question:
"It became a state on September 9, 1850."
Example Question #172 : Prose Passages
California is a beautiful state! It became a state on September 9, 1850. Its capital City is Sacramento. California is approximately 158,706 square miles and is the 3rd largest state in the USA. The population is roughly 37,679,000 residents. Its largest cities are Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, and San Francisco. California borders Arizona, Nevada, and Oregon.
Which is not one of the largest cities in California?
San Diego
Los Angeles
San Francisco
Sacramento
San Jose
Sacramento
Use the information from the passage to answer the question:
"Its largest cities are Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, and San Francisco."
Sacramento is a city in California. Its the state's capital, but it is not listed as one of the largest cities.
Therefore, Sacramento is NOT one of the largest cities in California.
Example Question #1 : How To Locate And Analyze Details In Nonfiction Passages
Adapted from A Child’s History of England by Charles Dickens (1905)
King Henry the Seventh did not turn out to be as fine a man as the nobility and people hoped, in the first joy of their parting from Richard the Third. He was very cold, crafty, and calculating, and would do almost anything for money. He possessed considerable ability, but his chief merit appears to have been that he was not cruel when there was nothing to be gained by being so.
What was King Henry the Seventh’s best quality?
King Henry had no good qualities
He was cold and calculating
He was crafty and dedicated to making money
He was a much better man than Richard the Third
He was not unnecessarily cruel
He was not unnecessarily cruel
According to the author, King Henry the Seventh was not as good a man as people had hoped he would be. Instead, the author describes his many negative qualities before conceding that the King was, at least, never cruel when he did not have to be.
Example Question #2 : How To Locate And Analyze Details In Nonfiction Passages
Adapted from Ten Great Events in History by James Johannot (1887)
The children of Germany and France caught the madness of the hour, and resolved upon a crusade of their own. Inspired by the preaching of a fanatical priest named Nicholas, twenty thousand young boys assembled at Cologne. They came from all ranks of life; the heir of the proud noble marched side by side with the son of the humblest peasant. Sisters, priests, and servants joined the throng, swelling the numbers and adding to the confusion. They stayed in Cologne for several weeks, set back by chaos and disease. Eventually the ill-fated group set off for the Holy Land, but their difficulties were just beginning.
Who helped inspire the Children’s Crusade?
The people of Cologne
None of these answers
A priest named Nicholas
Sisters, priests and servants
All of these answers
A priest named Nicholas
In the second and third lines of the passage, the author specifically mentions how twenty thousand young boys were “Inspired by the preaching of a fanatical priest named Nicholas."
Example Question #3 : How To Locate And Analyze Details In Nonfiction Passages
Adapted from Ten Great Events in History by James Johannot (1887)
The children of Germany and France caught the madness of the hour, and resolved upon a crusade of their own. Inspired by the preaching of a fanatical priest named Nicholas, twenty thousand young boys assembled at Cologne. They came from all ranks of life; the heir of the proud noble marched side by side with the son of the humblest peasant. Sisters, priests, and servants joined the throng, swelling the numbers and adding to the confusion. They stayed in Cologne for several weeks, set back by chaos and disease. Eventually the ill-fated group set off for the Holy Land, but their difficulties were just beginning.
Which of these was not a setback encountered by the crusaders in Cologne?
Confusion
Chaos
All of these answers
Disease
Warfare
Warfare
In the fourth and fifth lines, the author specifically mentions the factors of “confusion”, “chaos and disease” which cause the crusaders to be delayed. There is no mention of warfare as a hindrance.
Example Question #4 : How To Locate And Analyze Details In Nonfiction Passages
Adapted from A Child’s History of England by Charles Dickens (1905)
France was a far richer country than Scotland, and the new King was eager to conquer it. So, he left Scotland alone, and pretended that he had a claim to the French throne. He had, in reality, no right at all; but that mattered little in those times. He brought over to his cause many little princes and rulers and with these forces Edward invaded France; but he achieved little by that, except running himself into debt. The next year he did better; gaining the harbor of Sluys. This success, however, was very short-lived, for the King’s allies took fright at the siege of Saint Omer and ran away, leaving their weapons and allegiance behind them. When Philip, the French King, arrived with his army some moments later, Edward proposed to settle the difference by single combat with him. The French King said, he thanked him; but seeing as how the English King was without allies the French King would take his chances.
Why would the King rather capture France than Scotland?
The French have been weakened by disease and distrust
France is a much richer country
All of these answers
The Scottish are better fighters
Scotland is too close to home
France is a much richer country
In the first sentence of the passage, the author states, “France was a far richer country than Scotland, and the new King was eager to conquer it.”
Example Question #5 : How To Locate And Analyze Details In Nonfiction Passages
Adapted from A Child’s History of England by Charles Dickens (1905)
France was a far richer country than Scotland, and the new King was eager to conquer it. So, he left Scotland alone, and pretended that he had a claim to the French throne. He had, in reality, no right at all; but that mattered little in those times. He brought over to his cause many little princes and rulers and with these forces Edward invaded France; but he achieved little by that, except running himself into debt. The next year he did better; gaining the harbor of Sluys. This success, however, was very short-lived, for the King’s allies took fright at the siege of Saint Omer and ran away, leaving their weapons and allegiance behind them. When Philip, the French King, arrived with his army some moments later, Edward proposed to settle the difference by single combat with him. The French King said, he thanked him; but seeing as how the English King was without allies the French King would take his chances.
When does the English King lose his allies?
In a battle in Scotland
At the harbor of Sluys
At the siege of Omer
At the battle with the French King
He never loses his allies
At the siege of Omer
In the sixth sentence of the passage, the author says that “the King’s allies took fright at the siege of Saint Omer and ran away.”
Example Question #11 : How To Locate And Analyze Details In Nonfiction Passages
Adapted from The Great Round World and What Is Going On In It, Vol. 2., No. 24 (June, 1898)
There is a very interesting account of the origin of the Red Cross Society. About forty years ago, M. Henry Dimont, a native of Switzerland, having witnessed the unnecessary suffering of the wounded, from lack of care, at the battle of Solferino, published a book, pointing out the necessity of forming a group of nurses to work in the cause of humanity in time of war, regardless of nationality of the injured, and who should be permitted to aid the wounded on the battle-field, under the protection of a flag which should be recognized as neutral. So much interest was taken in the idea that the outcome was a convention held at Geneva in 1864, which was attended by representatives from sixteen of the great nations of the world, who signed an agreement that they would protect members of the association when caring for the wounded on the field of battle. It was decided that the work of the Red Cross Society should not be confined to times of war, but that in case of disasters and calamities the organization was to provide aid. During the past seventeen years the American Red Cross Society has served in fifteen disasters and famines, and Russians, Armenians, and Cubans have all received aid from this society.
Which of these nationalities does the article NOT mention as receiving help from the Red Cross Society?
Russians
Armenians
All of these nationalities are mentioned as receiving help from the Red Cross Society
Cubans
Swiss
Swiss
At the end of the passage the author mentions how the “Russians, Armenians, and Cubans” have all received aid from the Red Cross. Although Henry Dimont is from Switzerland, there is no mention of the Red Cross helping the Swiss.
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