SAT Writing : Correcting Punctuation Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #161 : Correcting Punctuation Errors

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The guys cars had all broken down at the same time: they were all out of luck.

Possible Answers:

The guy's cars had all broken down

The guys' cars had all broke down

The guys cars had all been broken down

The guys' cars had all broken down

The guys car had all broken down

Correct answer:

The guys' cars had all broken down

Explanation:

Use an apostrophe to indicate possession. If the noun ends in "s" then the apostrophe should follow the "s." If the noun does not end in "s" then add an "s" after the apostrophe. The word in the sentence above is clearly meant to be "guys," due to the pronoun in the second half of the sentence. The best way to correct the underlined portion above is: "The guys' cars had all broken down."

Example Question #161 : Correcting Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Its incredibly difficult to find adequate help these days: workers are largely shiftless and lazy.

Possible Answers:

Its incredibly, difficult to find adequate help these days:

It's incredibly difficult to find adequate help these days,

Its incredibly difficult to find adequate help these days,

Its incredibly difficult to find adequate help these days:

It's incredibly difficult to find adequate help these days:

Correct answer:

It's incredibly difficult to find adequate help these days:

Explanation:

“It’s” is a contraction meaning it is. “Its” indicates possession when using the third person pronoun it. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is: "It's incredibly difficult to find adequate help these days:"

Example Question #162 : Correcting Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The King wont bow before the Emperor, and it very well may be his undoing.

Possible Answers:

The king won't bow before the emperor,

The King won't bow before the Emperor,

The King wont bow before the Emperor:

The King wont bow before the Emperor;

The King wont bow before the Emperor,

Correct answer:

The King won't bow before the Emperor,

Explanation:

The word "wont" means something entirely different from the word "won't," which is a contraction of the words "will" and "not." The latter is clearly what should be in the sentence above, and as such, the best way to correct the underlined portion is: "The King won't bow before the Emperor,"

Example Question #163 : Correcting Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

It's brain irrevocably damaged by the blow, the crocodile had to give up the fight against the shark.

Possible Answers:

Its brain irrevocably damaged by the blow:

It's brain irrevocably damaged by the blow:

Its brain irrevocably damaged by the blow,

It's brain irrevocably damaged by the blow,

It's brain irrevocably damaged by the blow;

Correct answer:

Its brain irrevocably damaged by the blow,

Explanation:

“It’s” is a contraction meaning it is. “Its” indicates possession when using the third person pronoun it. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is: "Its brain irrevocably damaged by the blow,"

Example Question #164 : Correcting Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The thieves cant possibly make payment to their pugnacious overlord in time: they are in big trouble. 

Possible Answers:

The thieves can't possibly make payment to their pugnacious overlord in time

The thieves can't possibly make payment, to their pugnacious overlord in time

The thieves cant possibly make payment to their pugnaciously overlord in time

The thieves cant possibly make payment to their pugnacious overlord in time

The thieves cant possible make payment to their pugnacious overlord in time

Correct answer:

The thieves can't possibly make payment to their pugnacious overlord in time

Explanation:

The word "cant" means something entirely different from the word "can't," which is a contraction of the words "can" and "not." The latter is clearly what should be in the sentence above, and as such, the best way to correct the underlined portion is: "The thieves can't possibly make payment to their pugnacious overlord in time."

Example Question #165 : Correcting Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The young mens' skills were improving constantly, basic training was a boon to all of them. 

Possible Answers:

The young mens' skills were improving constantly,

The young men's skills were improving constantly,

The young mens' skills was improving constantly,

The young mens skills were improving constantly,

The young men's' skills were improving constantly,

Correct answer:

The young men's skills were improving constantly,

Explanation:

Use an apostrophe to indicate possession. If the noun ends in "s" then the apostrophe should follow the "s." If the noun does not end in "s" then add an "s" after the apostrophe. The best way to correct the underlined portion above is: "The young men's skills were improving constantly,"

Example Question #166 : Correcting Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The boys toys were scattered all over the room, there mother would be upset with all three of them if she were there to see it. 

Possible Answers:

The boys toys'

The boys toy's

The boys' toys

The boys toys

The boy's toys

Correct answer:

The boys' toys

Explanation:

Use an apostrophe to indicate possession. If the noun ends in "s" then the apostrophe should follow the "s." If the noun does not end in "s" then add an "s" after the apostrophe. The best way to correct the underlined portion above is: "The boys' toys"

Example Question #167 : Correcting Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

Its unfortunate that we cannot continue to employ your services at this time. 

Possible Answers:

Its unfortunate which

It's unfortunate which

It's unfortunate that

Its unfortunately that

Its unfortunate that

Correct answer:

It's unfortunate that

Explanation:

“It’s” is a contraction meaning it is. “Its” indicates possession when using the third person pronoun it. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is: "It's unfortunate that"

Example Question #168 : Correcting Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The jury had rendered it's verdict: the man was going to jail for life.

Possible Answers:

The jury had rendered its verdict,

The jury had rendered it's verdict:

The jury had rendered its verdict:

The jury had rendered it's verdict,

The jury had rendered it's verdict;

Correct answer:

The jury had rendered its verdict:

Explanation:

“It’s” is a contraction meaning it is. “Its” indicates possession when using the third person pronoun it. The best way to correct the underlined portion of the sentence above is: "The jury had rendered its verdict:"

Example Question #169 : Correcting Punctuation Errors: Other Punctuation

Replace the underlined portion with the answer choice that results in a sentence that is clear, precise, and meets the requirements of standard written English. One of the answer choices reproduces the underlined portion as it is written in the sentence.

The gooses feet were in horrible condition after flying in the brutal cold. 

Possible Answers:

The goose's feet were in horrible condition

The gooses feet were in horrible condition

The goose's feet were of horrible condition

The gooses' feet were of horrible condition

The gooses' feet were in horrible condition

Correct answer:

The goose's feet were in horrible condition

Explanation:

Use an apostrophe to indicate possession, if the noun ends in "s" then the apostrophe should follow the "s." If the noun does not end in "s" then add an "s" after the apostrophe. The best way to correct the error above is: "The goose's feet were in horrible condition"

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