All SAT Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #24 : How To Convert Decimals To Scientific Notation
Which of the following represents the product of
in scientific notation?
None of these
A number in scientific notation takes the form , where and is an integer.
To multiply two numbers that are in scientific notation, first, use commutativity to multiply the numbers:
Applying the Product of Powers Rule on the powers of 10:
However, since , this number is not in scientific notation. Adjust by noting that , then applying the Product of Powers Rule again:
Example Question #411 : Arithmetic
Convert 0.0004640 into scientific notation.
The value is already in scientific notation
When written in scientific notation, a number will follow the format in which is between one and ten and is an integer value.
To find , take the first non-zero digit in your given number as the ones place. In 0.0004640 this would be the first 4. All subsequent digits fall into the tenths, hundredths, etc. places.
To find , we must count the number of places that is removed. In 0.0004640, the first digit of is in the ten-thousandths place. This indicates that will be .
Together, the final scientific notation will be .
Example Question #412 : Arithmetic
If Johnny buys two comic books, priced at $1.50 each, and a candy bar, priced at $0.75, he'll have three quarters and two dimes left over. How much money does he have right now?
$5.10
$4.70
$4.35
$3.75
$3.20
$4.70
Add what he can purchase to what he has left over:
Two comic books and the candy bar: $1.50 + $1.0 + $0.75 = $3.75
Three quarters and two dimes: $0.75 + $0.20 = $0.95
Therefore his total amount of money is $3.75 + $0.95 = $4.70.
Example Question #2 : How To Add Decimals
Add:
In order to add the decimals, add placeholders to the decimal .
Be careful not to add the wrong digits!
Add the thousandths places.
Add the hundredths places.
Add the tenths places.
Combine the numbers and put a decimal before the tenths place.
The correct answer is:
Example Question #71 : Decimals
A family is taking a trip from Town A to Town B, then to Town C. Above is a diagram of the routes available to them.
Give the range for the driving distance for the trip.
None of the other choices gives the correct response.
Each route includes one path from Point A to Point B and one path from Point B o Point C.
The shortest possible drive is the sum of the shortest paths for each leg of the trip:
The longest possible drive is the sum of the longest paths for each leg of the trip:
The correct response is that .
Example Question #32 : Other Decimals
Above is a simplified map of the routes from Town A to Town B, and the routes from Town B to Town C.
A family wants to travel from Town A to Town C by way of Town B, then back to Town A by way of Town B. Since all routes are scenic, the family does not want to take any route twice.
Give the range for the distance in miles that the family will travel.
The family's trip will be designed so that the family will take two different routes of the three that connect Town A and Town B, and two different routes of the three that connect Town B and Town C.
The minimum distance that the family will travel is therefore the sum of the lengths of the two shortest routes from Town A to Town B, and those of the two shortest routes from Town B to Town C:
miles
The maximum distance that the family will travel is, similarly, the sum of the lengths of the two longest routes from Town A to Town B, and those of the two longest routes from Town B to Town C:
miles
The correct choice is therefore .
Example Question #33 : Other Decimals
A family is taking a trip from Town A to Town B, then to Town C. Above is a diagram of the routes available to them. How many routes will only require them to drive 40 miles or fewer:
Four
Two
Three
Five
Six
Five
There are three routes from Point A to Point B, and three from Point B to Point C, for a total of routes total. The total distance traveled is the distance of one of the first three routes added to that of one of the last three; we can take all nine possibilities and add the distances:
Five of these routes require driving a distance 40 miles or fewer.
Example Question #413 : Arithmetic
Round the answer to the nearest tenth.
0.57 - 2.657 = -2.087
Don't forget the negative sign!
This number then rounds to -2.1.
Example Question #492 : Arithmetic
45.728 x 3.2 = ?
1463.296
14632.96
146.3296
14.63296
146329.6
146.3296
Multiply the numbers out in long format, then move the decimal point over the total number of decimal points in the two numbers (3 in the first, 1 in the second, so 4 total):
45.728 * 3.2 = 91456
91456 + 1371840 = 1,463,296 → 146.3296
Or just count the decimal points in the answer and make sure it's 4.
Example Question #414 : Arithmetic
At the farmer's market, oranges are $0.30 each, apples are $0.25 each, bananas are $0.40 each, and tomatoes are $0.60 each. If Scott buys 3 oranges, 7 apples, 4 bananas, and 8 tomatoes, how much does he spend?
$6.80
$9.05
$11.40
$7.75
$10.40
$9.05
To find out how much Scott spends, we need to multiply the quantity of each fruit by its price and add them all up.
3 * $0.30 + 7 * $0.25 + 4 * $0.40 + 8 * $0.60 = $9.05