All SAT II Math I Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Diagonal Of A Kite
A kite has two perpendicular interior diagonals. One diagonal has a measurement of and the area of the kite is . Find the length of the other interior diagonal.
This problem can be solved by applying the area formula:
Since this question provides the area of the kite and length of one diagonal, plug that information into the equation to solve for the missing diagonal.
Thus the solution is:
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Diagonal Of A Kite
A kite has two perpendicular interior diagonals. One diagonal has a measurement of and the area of the kite is . Find the sum of the two perpendicular interior diagonals.
You must find the length of the missing diagonal before you can find the sum of the two perpendicular diagonals.
To find the missing diagonal, apply the area formula:
This question provides the area of the kite and length of one diagonal, plug that information into the equation to solve for the missing diagonal.
Therefore, the sum of the two diagonals is:
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Diagonal Of A Kite
The area of the kite shown above is and the red diagonal has a length of . Find the length of the black (horizontal) diagonal.
To find the length of the black diagonal apply the area formula:
Since this question provides the area of the kite and length of one diagonal, plug that information into the equation to solve for the missing diagonal.
Thus the solution is:
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Diagonal Of A Trapezoid
What is the length of the diagonals of trapezoid ? Assume the figure is an isoceles trapezoid.
To find the length of the diagonal, we need to use the Pythagorean Theorem. Therefore, we need to sketch the following triangle within trapezoid :
We know that the base of the triangle has length . By subtracting the top of the trapezoid from the bottom of the trapezoid, we get:
Dividing by two, we have the length of each additional side on the bottom of the trapezoid:
Adding these two values together, we get .
The formula for the length of diagonal uses the Pythagoreon Theorem:
, where is the point between and representing the base of the triangle.
Plugging in our values, we get:
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Diagonal Of A Trapezoid
Find the length of both diagonals of this quadrilateral.
All of the lengths with one mark have length 5, and all of the side lengths with two marks have length 4. With this knowledge, we can add side lengths together to find that one diagonal is the hypotenuse to this right triangle:
Using Pythagorean Theorem gives:
take the square root of each side
Similarly, the other diagonal can be found with this right triangle:
Once again using Pythagorean Theorem gives an answer of
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Diagonal Of A Trapezoid
Find the length of the diagonals of this isosceles trapezoid, with .
To find the length of the diagonals, split the top side into 3 sections as shown below:
The two congruent sections plus 8 adds to 14. , so the two congruent sections add to 6. They must each be 3. This means that the top of the right triangle with the diagonal as a hypotenuse must be 11, since .
We can solve for the diagonal, now pictured, using Pythagorean Theorem:
take the square root of both sides
Example Question #92 : Quadrilaterals
Assume quadrilateral is a rhombus. The perimeter of is , and the length of one of its diagonals is . What is the area of ?
To solve for the area of the rhombus , we must use the equation , where and are the diagonals of the rhombus. Since the perimeter of the rhombus is , and by definition all 4 sides of a rhombus have the same length, we know that the length of each side is . We can find the length of the other diagonal if we recognize that the two diagonals combined with a side edge form a right triangle. The length of the hypotenuse is , and each leg of the triangle is equal to one-half of each diagonal. We can therefore set up an equation involving Pythagorean's Theorem as follows:
, where is equal to one-half the length of the unknown diagonal.
We can therefore solve for as follows:
is therefore equal to 8, and our other diagonal is 16. We can now use both diagonals to solve for the area of the rhombus:
The area of rhombus is therefore equal to
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Diagonal Of A Rhombus
is a rhombus with side length . Diagonal has a length of . Find the length of diagonal .
A rhombus is a quadrilateral with four sides of equal length. Rhombuses have diagonals that bisect each other at right angles.
Thus, we can consider the right triangle to find the length of diagonal . From the problem, we are given that the sides are and . Because the diagonals bisect each other, we know:
Using the Pythagorean Theorem,
Example Question #4 : How To Find The Length Of The Diagonal Of A Rhombus
is a rhombus. and . Find .
A rhombus is a quadrilateral with four sides of equal length. Rhombuses have diagonals that bisect each other at right angles.
Thus, we can consider the right triangle to find the length of diagonal . From the problem, we are given that the sides are and . Because the diagonals bisect each other, we know:
Using the Pythagorean Theorem,
Example Question #141 : Quadrilaterals
is a rhombus. and . Find the length of the sides.
A rhombus is a quadrilateral with four sides of equal length. Rhombuses have diagonals that bisect each other at right angles.
Thus, we can consider the right triangle to find the length of side . From the problem, we are given and . Because the diagonals bisect each other, we know:
Using the Pythagorean Theorem,