PSAT Writing : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for PSAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #41 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The vibrant colors and unique patterns that decorate the doorway makes the house stand out from the rest of the suburban clones. No error

Possible Answers:

stand out from the rest

makes

No error

vibrant

unique patterns that decorate

Correct answer:

makes

Explanation:

The problem with this sentence is that the verb “makes” does not agree with the plural subject “colors and . . . patterns.” The corrected sentence reads, "The vibrant colors and unique patterns that decorate the doorway make the house stand out from the rest of the suburban clones."

Example Question #39 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The cans of paint, although seemingly light, was too heavy for me to move to the corner of the room where they wouldn't be in anyone's way. No error

Possible Answers:

wouldn't

No error

anyone's

although

was

Correct answer:

was

Explanation:

People get these kinds of questions wrong because of the phrase set apart from the rest of the sentence by commas. That little seperation between the first and second part of the sentence is a distraction to subject-verb agreement. When read quickly, it may seem like "paint," which is singular, is the subject. The real subject, however, is "cans." This means our verb has to agree with a plural noun, and so "was" contains the error, because "was" should be "were."

Example Question #40 : Identifying Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The closet of shoes are hard to open; the door has swollen due to the massive amount of rain this spring. No error

Possible Answers:

this

has swollen

No error

are

closet

Correct answer:

are

Explanation:

This question tries to confuse you by putting "shoes" after "closet." "Are" should be "is" as "closet" is the subject of the verb.

Example Question #31 : Identifying Subject Verb Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The trail of ants, which crossed the entire kitchen floor and disappeared into the cabinet, were new arrivals this morning. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

trail of ants

disappeared

entire

were new arrivals

Correct answer:

were new arrivals

Explanation:

The predicate of this sentence does not match in number with the single subject “trail.” The corrected sentence reads: The trail of ants, which crossed the entire kitchen floor and disappeared into the cabinet, was a new arrival this morning.

 

Example Question #32 : Identifying Subject Verb Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The events director, along with the administrative staff, are responsible for making sure the entire program runs smoothlyNo error

Possible Answers:

along with

No error

making sure

smoothly

are

Correct answer:

are

Explanation:

In this sentence, the verb does not agree with the number of the subject. The subject is singular (the administrative staff is in a modifying phrase and doesn’t count), so the correct verb form would be “is.” The corrected sentence reads, "The events director, along with the administrative staff, is responsible for making sure the entire program runs smoothly."

Example Question #33 : Identifying Subject Verb Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The sloth, out of all the zoo animals, were what fascinated Peter the mostNo error

Possible Answers:

the most

No error

all

were

sloth, out

Correct answer:

were

Explanation:

In this sentence, the verb does not agree with the subject. “Were” should go with a plural subject, but here the subject “the sloth” is singular. The corrected sentence reads, "The sloth, out of all the zoo animals, was what fascinated Peter the most."

Example Question #34 : Identifying Subject Verb Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The physicality in the performance of each and every one of the dancers overwhelm the audience; nobody can describe what they have just witnessed. No error

Possible Answers:

audience; nobody

overwhelm

they

of each and every one

No error

Correct answer:

overwhelm

Explanation:

In this sentence, the verb “overwhelm” does not agree with the singular subject “the physicality.” The corrected sentence reads: "The physicality in the performance of each and every one of the dancers overwhelms the audience; nobody can describe what they have just witnessed."

Example Question #41 : Identifying Subject Verb Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The many facets of the problem leads to a variety of approaches that we could use to solve itNo error

Possible Answers:

No error

that

leads

many

it

Correct answer:

leads

Explanation:

In this sentence, the verb “leads” does not agree in number with the subject “facets.” The subject is plural, but the “leads” works with a singular subject. The corrected sentence reads: The many facets of the problem lead to a variety of approaches that we could use to solve it.

Example Question #41 : Identifying Subject Verb Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The unexpected donation, along with the other annual contributions, are among the reasons the opera remained open this season. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

remained open

contribution, are

along with

the reasons the

Correct answer:

contribution, are

Explanation:

Watch out for subject/verb agreement. Here the subject is "donation," which is singular, so the verb should be "is."

Example Question #42 : Identifying Subject Verb Agreement Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The list of items to buy for the parade were given to the treasurer to approveNo error

Possible Answers:

to approve

to buy

were given

No error

of items

Correct answer:

were given

Explanation:

Look for subject/verb agreement: here the subject is "list," not "items," so the correct verb would be "was."

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