All PSAT Critical Reading Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #881 : One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Even the most liberating truths can become __________ if they are repeated until they have no substance.
reflective
ancient
tedious
questionable
trite
trite
A “trite” remark is one that has been repeated so often that it has lost its meaning. This is implied by “repeated until they have no substance.”
Example Question #882 : One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Naturally, Jennifer thought that her boyfriend had a __________ personality. After four months of such brazenly narcissistic behavior on his part, it was hard even for her to believe that he gave his actions much moral consideration at all.
homeopathic
distasteful
recondite
sociopathic
disruptive
sociopathic
The key expressions to note here are “brazenly narcissistic” and the fact that the boyfriend does not seem to have moral considerations in any manner. (This latter point helps to give context to his narcissism. Although several other options (distasteful, disruptive) are vaguely related to the sense, “sociopathic” is by far the best. Someone who has a “pathology” is said to have a social or mental issue of some type. The root “path-” is derived from Greek roots related to the emotions or “suffering” (like having an emotion come over you). It is reflected in words like passion, pathetic, etc. If one is a socio+path, they are antisocial precisely because they cannot function morally in society.
Example Question #883 : One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Upon entering his office area, the newly hired programmer was overwhelmed by a view of endless cubicles, __________ arranged, each directly connected to its neighbors.
ceaselessly
unimaginatively
contiguously
tediously
blandly
contiguously
The central phrase for our blank is “directly connected.” The word “contiguously” means sharing a common border and comes from the Latin root “tangere” (to touch), which has a number of related words, such as “tactile” and “tangent.” The prefix “con-” means with. Hence, the touching in question is a “touching with (something else).”
Example Question #884 : One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Since he was going to be out of the country for five years, George granted his brother complete ___________ rights to the land, as he thought it fair to give his sibling the profits of the latter’s work on an otherwise unused piece of healthy farmland.
development
tenant's
usufructuary
settlement
rental
usufructuary
Here, our word is in itself very rare and rather esoteric (only understood by a limited group of people—here, lawyers); however, the clear sense of the sentence can help us to piece together the necessary word. Clearly, George wants to allow his brother to receive profits from use of the land. The word “usufruct” is the right of using a piece of land that is someone else’s and also the right to its fruits (=fruct) but without destroying the land (e.g. by overusing it). “Usufructuary” is merely the adverbial form of this word.
Example Question #1087 : One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Megan’s grandmother could not believe that she was still __________ at thirty years of age. By the time that she was thirty years old, the older woman had already had seven children, let alone one.
virginal
unmarried
nulliparous
unwedded
single
nulliparous
There are a number of tempting answers to this sentence, but none of them captures most closely the fact that Megan has no children. We know none of the other possible details. (The sentences do not indicate whether or not she is married or virginal. Her grandmother is perplexed that she has no children. Never go beyond the details given to you). To be “nulliparous” is to be a female who has not yet given birth to a child. The word does contain its meaning: nulli+parous. Think of “nullity” or even “null” or “nil”—all indicating nothing. The second part, “-parous” is derived from the Latin to bear children, and you can easily see how it is related to “parent” (and a number of related words).
Example Question #1841 : Psat Critical Reading
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The Association of Apple Lovers would yearly meet for a ___________ gathering, in which all of the members would join together after their separated meetings to discuss the wonders associated with each faction’s favorite subspecies of the fruit.
nondenominational
friendly
broadminded
jovial
plenary
plenary
The key here is to note that the groups had been meeting separately, though once a year would come together. Although the other words might fit, the best sense will be the one that captures this sense of coming together most closely. To be “plenary” is to be a meeting including all of the groups at a given event. It means something like full session, a meaning that could be guessed from the root “plen-,” which means full. Related words are “plenty” and “plenitude.”
Example Question #914 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Although Nestor had been raised in a strictly Lutheran home, with age, he found himself to be rather __________, looking for emotional solace at whatever various religious gathering he would sample at a given time.
latitudinarian
nihilistic
agonistic
antireligious
atheistic
latitudinarian
All that we can tell about Nestor is that he will sample any religion whatsoever. Let us not, therefore, go so far as to imply that he has no religion. The sense is best captured by “latitudinarian,” which means merely to show no preference (generally in religion). It is related to words like “latitude,” implying breadth or freedom for expression.
Example Question #1842 : Psat Critical Reading
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The spirit of a given civilization, while often abstract and difficult to define, is often found reflected in __________ form in the laws of that people.
plain
reified
transcribed
readable
legible
reified
The key here to note is the contrariety implied in the “while . . .” subordinate clause. If it is often abstract, the spirit of a civilization is at least concrete in the laws. To be concrete could be said to be “like something” in the sense of some thing. The word “res” in Latin means thing and is related to “real” and “republic,” which means the public things. The “-fy” is a standard ending meaning to do or to make, and is likewise found in forms like “-fact-” (factor), “-fic-” (artificer), -“-fect” (perfect), or even “-fication” (amplification).
Example Question #802 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Through many difficulties and many joys, John was a _________ friend, never abandoning Isidore and always supporting him with true affection.
commendable
superfluous
superb
stalwart
reflective
stalwart
Although John might likewise be called an excellent friend, he certainly was unwavering (at least from the description). The word “stalwart” implies this loyalty.
Example Question #1091 : One Blank Sentences
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
So much of modern science is __________, taking as its starting point the assumption that all knowledge is quantifiable and susceptible to regular measurement.
materialistic
analyzable
irreligious
recordable
metrical
metrical
The key words to note are “quantifiable” and, more importantly, “regular measurement.” The word “metrical” means related to measurement and is used in many words such as “symmetric” (one thing measuring directly with—sym—another) and “econometrics” (the study of economics by statistics and other mathematical / empirical methods).
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