ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms: Distinguishing Between Multiple Definitions

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #21 : Synonyms: Distinguishing Between Multiple Definitions

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

BRISK

Possible Answers:

Freezing

Tepid

Swift

Constant

Warm

Correct answer:

Swift

Explanation:

The word "brisk" has two main meanings. On the one hand, it can describe something that is cold, but it is not used to describe something that is so cold that it is freezing. Instead, something that is brisk is refreshingly cool. For this reason, eliminate "freezing" as an option. Now, "tepid" and "warm" are trying to tempt you into choosing some temperature-related meaning. Ignore these as well. The other main meaning for brisk is quick or energetic. The option "swift" well matches this meaning and is thus the best choice for this question.

Example Question #22 : Synonyms: Distinguishing Between Multiple Definitions

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

STIFLE

Possible Answers:

Suppress

Dilapidate

Impair

Murder

Pester

Correct answer:

Suppress

Explanation:

The verb "stifle" has two meanings that are loosely related. On the one hand, it describes the action of making it impossible for someone to breathe. Thus, to "stifle" someone is to suffocate that person. The second meaning for the word is to stop oneself from expressing oneself in a given way or acting in a certain way. Thus, you could stifle laughter in order to prevent yourself from being rude to someone else. The word "suppress" can mean to prevent from happening or merely to restrain. This is an excellent synonym for the second meaning of "stifle" mentioned above.

Example Question #23 : Synonyms: Distinguishing Between Multiple Definitions

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FRANTIC

Possible Answers:

Hurried

Quixotic

Distasteful

Excited

Shocked

Correct answer:

Hurried

Explanation:

Likely, you know the definition of "frantic" that means extremely anxious or worried, as when we say, "He was frantic after his son did not show up by ten at night." The word "frantic," however, can also be used to describe the kind of hurried activity that accompanies such a state. Thus, someone can work "frantically," meaning that he or she is working at a fast pace. Thus, the only applicable option is "hurried," which is synonymous to this second meaning. 

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