ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Context Clues in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #151 : Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

His __________ skills are somewhat lacking; last night he tried to make a vegetable curry, but only succeeded in burning lots of vegetables.

Possible Answers:

assiduous

culinary

sterling

oratory

cagey

Correct answer:

culinary

Explanation:

The context of this sentence is clearly related to cooking. The word "culinary" means related to the art or science of cooking. To provide further help, "assiduous" means hard-working; "cagey" means careful, wary; "oratory" means related to the art or science of speaking; "sterling" means excellent.

Example Question #152 : Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Her __________ mood was not helped by the gloomy and grey weather outside.

Possible Answers:

drastic

saturnine

perspicacious

contrite

zealous

Correct answer:

saturnine

Explanation:

The structure of the sentence suggests that the subject of this sentence was already in a gloomy and dejected mood and that that mood was made worse by the bad weather. The correct answer then must mean something like gloomy and grim. This should lead you to "saturnine." To provide further help, "contrite" means remorseful; "drastic" means extreme; "perspicacious" means discerning; "zealous" means overly passionate.

Example Question #153 : Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

His friends wanted him to cheer up; they were getting tired of his __________ behavior.

Possible Answers:

precarious

lugubrious

ingenuous

incumbent

beneficial

Correct answer:

lugubrious

Explanation:

Based on the context of this sentence it is clear that the subject's friends wanted him to be more cheerful so the answer must mean something like not cheerful, miserable and gloomy. The correct answer is therefore "lugubrious." To provide further help, "beneficial" means helpful; "ingenuous" means naive; "incumbent" means highly necessary; "precarious" means dangerous.

Example Question #154 : Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The people were forced to migrate away from their village after a(n) __________ event destroyed much of the vegetation in the area. 

Possible Answers:

benevolent 

craven 

doleful 

exasperated 

cataclysmic 

Correct answer:

cataclysmic 

Explanation:

From the context of the sentence it is clear that whatever event took place it must have been disastrous and had a terrible effect on the area. The answer choice you are looking for then is an adjective used to describe a devastating natural event. The correct answer is therefore "cataclysmic." To provide further help, "benevolent" means good-natured; "doleful" means sad; "craven" means pathetic and cowardly; "exasperated" means frustrated

Example Question #155 : Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The orator delivered a(n) __________ speech that was enjoyed by the whole audience. 

Possible Answers:

quenched 

parched 

euphonious

tortuous 

austere 

Correct answer:

euphonious

Explanation:

From context it is clear that the speech must have been pleasant and enjoyable because the whole audience liked it. The correct answer must therefore mean pleasant-sounding so the answer is "euphonious." To provide further help, "parched" means very thirsty; "austere" means severe; "quenched" means satisfied, particularly of a thirst; "tortuous" means long and winding

Example Question #156 : Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

She had always had a somewhat __________ nature, but recently her friends were finding it impossible to get her to agree to anything. 

Possible Answers:

devoted

contrarian 

shrewd 

debonair 

acclaimed

Correct answer:

contrarian 

Explanation:

Based on the context of this sentence the correct answer must reflect a characteristic that makes someone disagreeable, or disinclined to agree with popular opinion. The correct answer is therefore "contrarian." A "contrarian" is someone who disagrees with popular opinion. To provide further help, "debonair" means charming and sophisticated; "acclaimed" means widely praised; "devoted" means loyal or loving; "cagey" means shrewd and cautious

Example Question #157 : Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Many feared that the Senator's funeral would be disrupted by the protests of political activists, but common sense prevailed and the lady was laid to rest with appropriate __________.

Possible Answers:

contingency

truculence

celibacy

solemnity

capitulation

Correct answer:

solemnity

Explanation:

A funeral is an occasion that is usually serious, grave and dignified. So, to solve this problem you need to determine which of these answer choices has a similar meaning. The correct answer is "solemnity" which means the quality of being dignified and serious. To provide further help, "truculence" means aggression; "contingency" means a future set of possible circumstances that need to be planned for; "celibacy" means the state of avoiding sexual contact; "capitulation" means surrender

Example Question #158 : Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Eventually the trial was called off because the prosecution could find no evidence to __________ their claims.

Possible Answers:

extirpate 

blazon 

substantiate 

relegate 

repose

Correct answer:

substantiate 

Explanation:

In this sentence a trial is cancelled because the prosecution could not prove or provide evidence for their claims. The correct answer therefore is "substantiate." To "substantiate" means to provide evidence proving a claim. To provide further help, "blazon" means embellish, which might have been a viable answer choice if there was not a better one available. Additionally, "extirpate" means to destroy completely; "relegate" means to demote to an inferior position; and "repose" is a state of rest

Example Question #159 : Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

He was fired from his job for __________ the company retirement fund.

Possible Answers:

pondering

peculating

precluding

buttressing

brandishing

Correct answer:

peculating

Explanation:

The subject of this sentence was fired for doing something with the company retirement fund. Logically it makes sense if he was fired for something like stealing or embezzling the money. Therefore the correct answer is "peculating." To "peculate" means to steal money that was entrusted to one in good faith. To provide further help, "brandishing" means waving about; "precluding" means preventing, stopping and excluding; "pondering" means carefully thinking; "buttressing" means supporting, reinforcing

Example Question #160 : Context Clues In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The relative __________ of food and water forced much of the population to migrate away in search of a better life.

Possible Answers:

enigma

lambent

paucity

aegis

declamation

Correct answer:

paucity

Explanation:

In this sentence you are told that the population was forced to migrate away in search of a better quality of life. Logically then it makes sense that they would not have enough food and water. The correct answer therefore must mean something like scarcity, lack of, not enough of. This leads to "paucity" which means shortage, scarcity, lack of. To provide further help, "lambent" means flickering, like a flame; "enigma" means puzzle; a "declamation" is a speech given in anger or protest; "aegis" means protection, support

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