All ISEE Upper Level Quantitative Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of An Edge
A cube has sidelength one and one-half feet; a rectangular prism of equal volume has length 27 inches and height 9 inches. Give the width of the prism in inches.
One and one half feet is equal to eighteen inches, so the volume of the cube, in cubic inches, is the cube of this, or
cubic inches.
The volume of a rectangular prism is
Since its volume is the same as that of the cube, and its length and height are 27 and 9 inches, respectively, we can rewrite this as
The width is 24 inches.
Example Question #2 : Solid Geometry
A cube has sidelength one and one-half feet; a rectangular prism of equal surface area has length 27 inches and height 9 inches. Give the width of the prism in inches.
One and one half feet is equal to eighteen inches, so the surface area of the cube, in square inches, is six times the square of this, or
square inches.
The surface area of a rectangular prism is determined by the formula
.
So, with substitutiton, we can find the width:
inches
Example Question #2 : Solid Geometry
A rectangular prism has volume one cubic foot; its length and width are, respectively, 9 inches and inches. Which of the following represents the height of the prism in inches?
The volume of a rectangular prism is the product of its length, its width, and its height. The prism's volume of one cubic foot is equal to cubic inches.
Therefore, can be rewritten as .
We can solve for as follows:
Example Question #1 : Find The Volume Of A Right Rectangular Prism With Fractional Edge Lengths: Ccss.Math.Content.6.G.A.2
A large crate in the shape of a rectangular prism has dimensions 5 feet by 4 feet by 12 feet. Give its volume in cubic yards.
Divide each dimension by 3 to convert feet to yards, then multiply the three dimensions together:
Example Question #1 : Prisms
Which is the greater quantity?
(A) The volume of a rectangular solid ten inches by twenty inches by fifteen inches
(B) The volume of a cube with sidelength sixteen inches
It is impossible to determine which is greater from the information given
(A) is greater
(A) and (B) are equal
(B) is greater
(B) is greater
The volume of a rectangular solid ten inches by twenty inches by fifteen inches is
cubic inches.
The volume of a cube with sidelength 13 inches is
cubic inches.
This makes (B) greater
Example Question #301 : Isee Upper Level (Grades 9 12) Quantitative Reasoning
Pyramid 1 has a square base with sidelength ; its height is .
Pyramid 2 has a square base with sidelength ; its height is .
Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The volume of Pyramid 1
(b) The volume of Pyramid 2
(a) is greater.
(a) and (b) are equal.
It is impossible to tell from the information given.
(b) is greater.
(b) is greater.
Use the formula on each pyramid.
(a)
(b)
Regardless of , (b) is the greater quantity.
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Volume Of A Pyramid
Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The volume of a pyramid with height 4, the base of which has sidelength 1
(b) The volume of a pyramid with height 1, the base of which has sidelength 2
It is impossible to tell from the information given.
(a) is greater.
(a) and (b) are equal.
(b) is greater.
(a) and (b) are equal.
The volume of a pyramid with height and a square base with sidelength is
.
(a) Substitute :
(b) Substitute :
The two pyramids have equal volume.
Example Question #1 : Solid Geometry
Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The volume of a pyramid whose base is a square with sidelength 8 inches
(b) The volume of a pyramid whose base is an equilateral triangle with sidelength one foot
(a) is greater.
It is impossible to tell from the information given.
(a) and (b) are equal.
(b) is greater.
It is impossible to tell from the information given.
The volume of a pyramid is one-third of the product of the height and the area of the base. The areas of the bases can be calculated, but no information is given about the heights of the pyramids. There is not enough information to determine which one has the greater volume.
Example Question #2 : How To Find The Volume Of A Pyramid
A pyramid with a square base has height equal to the perimeter of its base. Its volume is . In terms of , what is the length of each side of its base?
The volume of a pyramid is given by the formula
where is the area of its base and is its height.
Let be the length of one side of the square base. Then the height is equal to the perimeter of that square, so
and the area of the base is
So the volume formula becomes
Solve for :
Example Question #4 : Pyramids
A pyramid with a square base has height equal to the perimeter of its base. Which is the greater quantity?
(A) Twice the area of its base
(B) The area of one of its triangular faces
(A) and (B) are equal
(B) is greater
It is impossible to determine which is greater from the information given
(A) is greater
(B) is greater
Since the answer is not dependent on the actual dimensions, for the sake of simplicity, we assume that the base has sidelength 2. Then the area of the base is the square of this, or 4.
The height of the pyramid is equal to the perimeter of the base, or . A right triangle can be formed with the lengths of its legs equal to the height of the pyramid, or 8, and one half the length of a side, or 1; the length of its hypotenuse, which is the slant height, is
This is the height of one triangular face; its base is a side of the square, so the length of the base is 2. The area of a face is half the product of these dimensions, or
Since twice the area of the base is , the problem comes down to comparing and ; the latter, which is (B), is greater.
Certified Tutor
Certified Tutor