HSPT Verbal : Changes in Intensity

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for HSPT Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #21 : Changes In Intensity

Spiteful is to hurt as blazing is to __________.

Possible Answers:

heat

kindling

brush

fireplace

cooking

Correct answer:

heat

Explanation:

Something spiteful is nasty, as in spiteful speech that is meant to “tear down” someone else. Such actions cause hurt and pain, generally psychological but still real. Thus, the analogy could be written, “As something spiteful causes hurt, so does something blazing cause X.” A blaze is a strong fire, which can at least be said to produce heat. While this is not the most advanced vocabulary, it is the only option that describes an effect of something blazing.

Example Question #22 : Changes In Intensity

Choose the word that best completes each comparison.

Lucky is to fortuitous as drab is to __________.

Possible Answers:

fortunate

radiant

costly

curtains

dreary

Correct answer:

dreary

Explanation:

"Lucky" and "fortuitous" mean roughly the same thing, just as "drab" is another word for "dreary."

Example Question #22 : Changes In Intensity

Choose the word that best completes each comparison.

Adroit is to skillful as illustrative is to __________.

Possible Answers:

insane

rueful

horrid

explanatory

unknown

Correct answer:

explanatory

Explanation:

"Adroit" is another word for "skillful;" similarly "illustrative" and "explanatory" mean roughly the same thing.

Example Question #24 : Changes In Intensity

Choose the answer that best completes the comparison.

Combustible is to explosive as pliable is to __________.

Possible Answers:

flexible

playful

uncertain

stiff

rigid

Correct answer:

flexible

Explanation:

"Combustible" and "explosive" mean the same thing; just as "pliable" and "flexible" are synonyms. 

Example Question #23 : Changes In Intensity

Immoral is to iniquitous as possible is to __________.

Possible Answers:

turpitude

desirable

viable

probable

feasible

Correct answer:

probable

Explanation:

Someone who is “iniquitous” is very immoral or wicked. Therefore, our bridge sentence is, “Just as something iniquitous is very immoral, so too is something X very possible.” Among the options provided, “probable” is the only word providing a sense of being “very possible.” The options “feasible” and “viable,” while they do connote that something is indeed a possible option, do not connote the sense of being “very possible.”

Example Question #26 : Changes In Intensity

Choose the answer that best completes the comparison.

Relaxed is to carefree as stressed is to __________.

Possible Answers:

burdened

unknown

forceful

galvanized

layered

Correct answer:

burdened

Explanation:

"Relaxed" and "carefree" are both synonyms, just as "stressed" and "burdened" have a similar meaning.

Example Question #24 : Changes In Intensity

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Dessicated is to dry as drenched is to __________.

Possible Answers:

water

precipitation

swamp

desert

wet

Correct answer:

wet

Explanation:

"Dessicated" and "dry" are synonyms, just as "drenched" and "wet" have the same meaning.

Example Question #28 : Changes In Intensity

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Numb is to frostbite as singed is to __________.

Possible Answers:

burn

oven

truth

skin

elevated

Correct answer:

burn

Explanation:

"Frostbite" often causes the affected area to be "numb," in the way that a "burn" can cause an area to be "singed."

Example Question #29 : Changes In Intensity

Answer the question by choosing the word that best completes the comparison.

Absolve is to forgive as blame is to __________.

Possible Answers:

praise

join

condemn

plead

flee

Correct answer:

condemn

Explanation:

"Absolve" and "forgive" are both synonyms, just as "blame" and "condemn" mean the same thing.

Example Question #30 : Changes In Intensity

Select the word that best completes the comparison.

Evolve is to develop as stagnate is to __________.

Possible Answers:

strengthen

known

hustle

stall

flourish

Correct answer:

stall

Explanation:

"Evolve" and "develop" are similar in meaning; therefore a synonym of "stagnate" is "stall."

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