HSPT Verbal : Changes in Intensity
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Example Questions
Example Question #31 : Changes In Intensity
Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the analogy.
Scandal is to rumor as commendation is to __________.
reproach
tale
praise
helpful
wrongdoing
praise
"Scandal" and "rumor" are synonyms, just as "commendation" and "praise" have similar meanings.
Example Question #32 : Changes In Intensity
Soiled is to filthy as wet is to __________.
drizzle
damp
typhoon
drenched
moist
drenched
To be filthy is to be soiled to a great degree. Therefore, the notion that bridges these two terms is the idea of increase. One could say, “Just as something filthy is very soiled, so to something that is X is very wet.” Among the options provided, “drenched” best matches this usage, for it means completely soaked. Do not be tricked by “typhoon.” A typhoon is not an adjective describing wetness as is "drenched."
Example Question #33 : Changes In Intensity
Infringement is to violation as expedition is to __________.
backpacking
swashbuckling
ambling
excursion
daredevil
excursion
The word “infringement” means literally an act of breaking upon something. It is derived from the Latin for to break, as is found in the English “fracture.” The more generally used meaning for the word is the act of breaking a law or agreement. Such an action is one of violation. The words are relatively synonymous. An "expedition" is a journey with some particular goal. The word “excursion” is a relatively synonymous option, as it means a trip, often connoting that it is for enjoyment. While this is not directly synonymous, it is the best option among those provided.
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