GMAT Verbal : Sentence Correction

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GMAT Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

Trying to understand her students' issues, the teacher found ways to ask about their problems indirectly.

Possible Answers:

Trying to understand her student's issues, the teacher found ways to ask about their problems indirectly.

Trying to understand her students' issues, the teacher found ways to asks about their problems indirectly.

Try to understand her students' issues, the teacher found ways to ask about their problems indirectly.

Trying to understand her students' issues, the teacher found ways to ask about their problems indirectly.

Trying to understand her students' issues, the teacher found ways to ask about their problems in an indirectly fashion.

Correct answer:

Trying to understand her students' issues, the teacher found ways to ask about their problems indirectly.

Explanation:

The sentence is absolutely correct as written, and needs no improvement. The various corrections all make the sentence incorrect, as "asks" does not work in an infinitive, "student's" refers to one student and contradicts "their" as mentioned later, "indirectly" is an adverb and not an adjective, and writing "try" makes the sentence unclear and a fragment.

Example Question #2 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

Choose the best way to rephrase the underlined portion of the sentence. One of the answer choices repeats the original phrasing.

Since she arrived home from work, Rachel has been locked in her room, watching television and refusing to speak to anyone.

Possible Answers:

is locked in her room, watching television and refusing

locked in her room, is watching television and refusing

has been locked in her room, watched television, and refused

has been locked in her room, watching television and refusing

is watching television locked in her room, refusing 

Correct answer:

has been locked in her room, watching television and refusing

Explanation:

This sentence is phrased nicely. The other options confuse the verb tense or otherwise complicate the coordination of events.

Example Question #3 : Correcting Other Errors And Recognizing No Errors

The young boy, tired from the long trip, immediately went to sleep when he arrived at his grandparent's house.

Possible Answers:

The young boy, tired from the long trip, immediately

The young boy tired from the long trip, immediately

The young boy tired from the long trip immediately

The young boy tired, from the long trip, immediately

The young boy, tired from the long trip immediately

Correct answer:

The young boy, tired from the long trip, immediately

Explanation:

The phrase "tired from the long trip" is an interrupting phrase, a clause that is unnecessary to the structure of the sentence but gives crucial information. All such clauses need to be set off by commas, making the sentence correct as written.

Example Question #1581 : Sentence Correction

In the sentence below, select the phrasing of the underlined portion that produces the best sentence.

Tom Hanks is undoubtedly one of the great leading men of our time, but he cannot compare to Humphrey Bogart.

Possible Answers:

although his work is not comparable to Humphrey Bogart.

but he cannot compare to the work of Humphrey Bogart.

but he cannot compare to Humphrey Bogart.

and yet he cannot compare to Humphrey Bogart's movies.

but his movies cannot compare to Humphrey Bogart.

Correct answer:

but he cannot compare to Humphrey Bogart.

Explanation:

Whenever making a comparison, be sure to compare like things. This sentence is correct as written, as you are comparing an actor (Hanks) to an actor (Bogart). In the incorrect options the comparison is between one actor and the other's work or movies.

Example Question #7 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

The ability to whistle is not a universal among all people.

Possible Answers:

not a universal among all people.

not a universal for people in all.

not universal for people who are all.

not a universal toward all people.

not universal all people.

Correct answer:

not a universal among all people.

Explanation:

The sentence is perfectly correct as written and needs no changes to it. Additionally, the other answer choices are all either grammatically incorrect, confusingly worded, or both.

Example Question #21 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

Judged from a distance, the mountain looked smaller than it really was.

Possible Answers:

While judged from a distance

By judging it from a distance

Judged from a distance

Judging it from a distance

Upon being judged from a distance

Correct answer:

Judged from a distance

Explanation:

The initial sentence is correct. Only judged conveys the proper comparison in as few words as possible.

Example Question #22 : Correcting Other Errors And Recognizing Correct Sentences

The most disappointing element of the art exhibit was its inability to attain the painter's most well known works.

Possible Answers:

was its inability to attain the painter's

was its inability to attain the painters

was it's inability to attain the painter's

was inability to attain the painter's

was its inability to attain the painter as

Correct answer:

was its inability to attain the painter's

Explanation:

The sentence is perfectly correct as written, and needs no changes to improve it. Further, all of the answer choices that do change the sentence make it incorrect grammatically.

Example Question #23 : Correcting Other Errors And Recognizing Correct Sentences

Until the day he died, the man refused to ever see a doctor.

Possible Answers:

Until dying the man

Until the day he died, the man

Until the day he died the man

Until, the day he died, the man

Until the day he died was the man

Correct answer:

Until the day he died, the man

Explanation:

The sentence is perfectly correct as written, and needs nothing changed. Additionally, all the other answer choices are grammatically incorrect on one level or another.

Example Question #12 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

As they walked into the wind, the girls all pulled their jackets tighter.

Possible Answers:

the girls all pulled there jackets tighter.

the girl's all pulled their jackets tighter.

the girls all pulled their jackets tighter.

the girls' all pulled their jackets tighter.

the girls all pulled they're jackets tighter.

Correct answer:

the girls all pulled their jackets tighter.

Explanation:

The sentence is structurally and grammatically correct just as it is. Every other answer choice actually makes the sentence grammatically incorrect.

Example Question #15 : Recognizing Sentences That Contain No Errors

David brings it to himself first, then goes to John's to hand it over.

Possible Answers:

David bringing it to him first

David brought it to himself first

David bringing it to himself first

David brings it to him first

David brings it to himself first

Correct answer:

David brings it to himself first

Explanation:

As it is written, the sentence is completely correct grammatically and structurally. Further, every other answer choice makes the sentence grammatically incorrect, confusing, or both. The correct answer choice is to leave the sentence as it is written.

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