CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) : Nonreciprocal Transfers

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)

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Example Questions

Example Question #11 : Not For Profit Accounting

The New York Museum of Art is a private, not-for-profit organization. It receives a gift of a painting worth $1 million on the date of the gift, which qualifies as a work of art or historical treasure. How will this donation be recorded by the museum?

Possible Answers:

The museum must record an increase in restricted net assets of $1 million

The museum must record an asset of $1 million

The art work is not recorded in the financial statements

The museum can report an asset of $1 million or have no reporting at all

Correct answer:

The museum can report an asset of $1 million or have no reporting at all

Explanation:

While ordinary donations are recorded as assets and revenue at fair value at the time of the donation, items that qualify as artworks or historical treasures are treated differently. The organization can choose to report them as they would any other asset, or not report them at all, since these assets typically don't provide future economic benefits.

Example Question #12 : Not For Profit Accounting

Which of the following statements is not required to be prepared by a private, not-for-profit organization?

Possible Answers:

Statement of cash flows

Statement of activities and changes in net assets

Statement of financial position

Statement of unrestricted assets

Correct answer:

Statement of unrestricted assets

Explanation:

The required statements for non-profit organizations included the statement of financial position, the statement of activities and changes in net assets, and the statement of cash flows. There is no such thing as the statement of unrestricted net assets.

Example Question #1 : Nonreciprocal Transfers

A private, not-for-profit organization receives a gift of a sculpture worth $1.5 million on the date of the gift. The sculpture qualifies as a work of art or historical treasure. Which of the following is not a requirement that must be met before the sculpture can be omitted as an asset for reporting purposes?

Possible Answers:

It must be added to a collection for public exhibition, education, or research

It must have a life that is judged to be of extraordinary length

A policy must be in place so that, if sold, receipts will be used to acquire other collection items

It must be protected and preserved

Correct answer:

It must have a life that is judged to be of extraordinary length

Explanation:

In order to exclude an asset in its reporting, the organization must be holding the asset for public exhibition, education, or research; must protect and preserve the asset; and musts using any sale proceeds to acquire a new collection item. While many of these such assets do have an extraordinary life, it is not a requirement for this type of reporting.

Example Question #14 : Not For Profit Accounting

On a not for profit entity's statement of activities, which of the following amounts should not be netted together under any circumstances?

Possible Answers:

Investment income, custodial fees, and other advisory expenditures

Gains and losses from exchange rates or other foreign currency

Revenues and expenditures from an annual fundraising campaign

Revenues and expenditures from the sale of used equipment

Correct answer:

Revenues and expenditures from an annual fundraising campaign

Explanation:

While peripheral or incidental events may be presented on a net basis, major fundraising campaigns will present revenues and expenses separately.

Example Question #1 : Nonreciprocal Transfers

A man donated securities with a cost of $20,000 and a fair market value of $50,000 to a local theatre. His tax deduction was limited to $30,000. At what amount should the theatre record the securities at the date of donation?

Possible Answers:

$20,000

$35,000

$0

$50,000

Correct answer:

$50,000

Explanation:

Donated securities are recorded at $50,000 the fair value when received. Contributions are measured at their fair value at the time of the gif, the securities are measured at fair value.

Example Question #16 : Not For Profit Accounting

Expenses for a nongovernmental non for profit organization can be classified as:

Possible Answers:

Functional

Neither

Natural

Both

Correct answer:

Both

Explanation:

Functional classifications can be allocated by program and support services while natural classifications are aligned to account such as salary, supplies, etc.

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