CPA Auditing and Attestation (AUD) : CPA Auditing and Attestation (AUD)
Study concepts, example questions & explanations for CPA Auditing and Attestation (AUD)
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Example Questions
Example Question #3 : Inventory Cycle
Inquiries of warehouse personnel concerning possible obselete or slow moving inventory items provide assurance about management's assertion of:
Valuation
Completeness
Existence
Presentation
Valuation
Inquiries of warehouse personnel concerning possible obselete or slow moving inventory items provide assurance about management's assertion of valuation (has the inventory been properly valued and recorded.)
Example Question #4 : Inventory Cycle
The warehouse manager is responsible for ensuring that high-end merchandise is in the locked section of the building. This is an example of
An authorization procedure
A physical control
A reconciliation procedure
A review procedure
A physical control
Physical control provides a physical barrier to the asset. They consist of policies such as insurance, or kinetic barriers such as locks, secure areas, etc.
Example Question #5 : Inventory Cycle
An auditor generally tests the segregation of duties related to inventory by:
Analytical procedures and invoice recomputation
Document inspection and reconciliation
Test counts and cutoff procedures
Personal inquiry and observation
Personal inquiry and observation
The independent auditor's direct personal knowledge, based on personal inquiry and observation, are auditing procedures commonly used to test the segregation of duties.
Example Question #1 : Inventory Cycle
Of the following duties included in the inventory cycle, which should be segregated to maintain proper internal controls?
Purchasing
All of the answer choices are correct
Receiving
Warehousing
All of the answer choices are correct
All of these duties, in addition to shipping, would need to be segregated in order to maintain proper internal controls.
Example Question #1 : Investment Cycle
The investment financing cycle refers to:
Firms operating fund
Cash and cash equivalents
Fixed asset section of the balance sheet
Firms portfolio of investment assets both current and long term
Firms portfolio of investment assets both current and long term
The investment financing cycle covers the firm’s portfolio of assets on both a long term and short-term basis. This cycle covers the management of excess assets to create a return.
Example Question #2 : Investment Cycle
In auditing the investment cycle the auditor would most likely
ensure that the investments were reasonably secure from loss
ensure that the accounts were properly recorded
All of the answer choices are correct.
ensure that the investments were properly disclosed in the financial statements
All of the answer choices are correct.
All of the above are necessary when auditing the investment cycle. Every cycle needs controls to determine transactions are properly recorded, measured, and disclosed.
Example Question #3 : Investment Cycle
An important review procedure for investments is to
Make sure the investment return is reasonable
Review detail records and compare to actual investment-related asset
None of the answer choices are correct.
Read the Wall Street Journal
Review detail records and compare to actual investment-related asset
The purpose of the review procedures is to ensure that the transaction recorded follows policies and has an audit trail. The auditor will ensure that the underlying detail supports the asset being recorded.
Example Question #4 : Investment Cycle
In auditing intangible assets, an auditor would most likely review or recompute and determine whether the amortization period is reasonable in support of management's financial statement assertion of:
Rights and obligations
Valuation and allocation
Existence
Completeness
Valuation and allocation
Assertions about valuation and allocation deal with whether assets, liabilities, and equity interests have been included in the financial statements at appropriate amounts. Recalculation of the amortization and review of the amortization period would test the valuation and allocation assertion.
Example Question #1 : Investment Cycle
In confirming with an outside agent such as a financial institution that the agent is holding securities in the client's name, the auditor most likely gathers evidence in support of management's financial statement assertions of existence and:
Completeness
Understandability and classification
Valuation and allocation
Rights and obligations
Rights and obligations
A confirmation from an outside agent indicating that securities are being held in the client's name provides evidence with respect to both the existence assertion and the rights and obligations assertion.
Example Question #5 : Investment Cycle
The investment cycle requires strong segregation of duties over all of the following except:
Record keeping
Custody of investments
These are all critical for proper segregation of duties
Authorization of purchases and sales
These are all critical for proper segregation of duties
In any business process or environment, record keeping should be separate from authorization which should be separate from custody.
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