AP Latin : Vocabulary in Poetry Passages

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Latin

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #61 : Vocabulary In Poetry Passages

     Inde per inmensum croceo velatus amictu
aethera digreditur Ciconumque Hymenaeus ad oras
tendit et Orphea nequiquam voce vocatur.
adfuit ille quidem, sed nec sollemnia verba
nec laetos vultus nec felix attulit omen.                             5
fax quoque, quam tenuit, lacrimoso stridula fumo
usque fuit nullosque invenit motibus ignes.
exitus auspicio gravior: nam nupta per herbas
dum nova naiadum turba comitata vagatur,
occidit in talum serpentis dente recepto.                            10

What is the meaning of "fax" on line 6?

Possible Answers:

Will

Power

Right

Torch

Correct answer:

Torch

Explanation:

The word "fax" comes from "fax, facis," which means a torch and is often used to indicate marriage torches, marriage, or marital love.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses, 10.1-10)

Example Question #62 : Vocabulary In Poetry Passages

     Inde per inmensum croceo velatus amictu
aethera digreditur Ciconumque Hymenaeus ad oras
tendit et Orphea nequiquam voce vocatur.
adfuit ille quidem, sed nec sollemnia verba
nec laetos vultus nec felix attulit omen.                             5
fax quoque, quam tenuit, lacrimoso stridula fumo
usque fuit nullosque invenit motibus ignes.
exitus auspicio gravior: nam nupta per herbas
dum nova naiadum turba comitata vagatur,
occidit in talum serpentis dente recepto.                            10

The word "vagatur" in line 9 comes from the word meaning __________.

Possible Answers:

to marry

to come

to wonder

to wander

Correct answer:

to wander

Explanation:

The word "vagatur" comes from "vagor, vagari, vagatus sum," which means to wander.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses, 10.1-10)

Example Question #63 : Vocabulary In Poetry Passages

     Inde per inmensum croceo velatus amictu
aethera digreditur Ciconumque Hymenaeus ad oras
tendit et Orphea nequiquam voce vocatur.
adfuit ille quidem, sed nec sollemnia verba
nec laetos vultus nec felix attulit omen.                             5
fax quoque, quam tenuit, lacrimoso stridula fumo
usque fuit nullosque invenit motibus ignes.
exitus auspicio gravior: nam nupta per herbas
dum nova naiadum turba comitata vagatur,
occidit in talum serpentis dente recepto.                            10

The word "dente" in line 10 means __________

Possible Answers:

strength

giving

tooth

fail

Correct answer:

tooth

Explanation:

The word "dente" comes from "dens, dentis," which means tooth.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses, 10.1-10)

Example Question #64 : Vocabulary In Poetry Passages

Dignane, cui grates ageret, cui turis honorem
ferret, Adoni, fui? nec grates inmemor egit,
nec mihi tura dedit. subitam convertor in iram,
contemptuque dolens, ne sim spernenda futuris,
exemplo caveo meque ipsa exhortor in ambos:               5
templa, deum Matri quae quondam clarus Echion
fecerat ex voto, nemorosis abdita silvis,
transibant, et iter longum requiescere suasit;
illic concubitus intempestiva cupido
occupat Hippomenen a numine concita nostro.               10
luminis exigui fuerat prope templa recessus,
speluncae similis, nativo pumice tectus,
religione sacer prisca, quo multa sacerdos
lignea contulerat veterum simulacra deorum;
hunc init et vetito temerat sacraria probro.                    15

The word "grates" in line 1 means ___________.

Possible Answers:

steps

gods

gifts

thanks

Correct answer:

thanks

Explanation:

The word "grates" comes from "grates, gratis," which means thanks.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10.681-696)

 

Example Question #65 : Vocabulary In Poetry Passages

Dignane, cui grates ageret, cui turis honorem
ferret, Adoni, fui? nec grates inmemor egit,
nec mihi tura dedit. subitam convertor in iram,
contemptuque dolens, ne sim spernenda futuris,
exemplo caveo meque ipsa exhortor in ambos:               5
templa, deum Matri quae quondam clarus Echion
fecerat ex voto, nemorosis abdita silvis,
transibant, et iter longum requiescere suasit;
illic concubitus intempestiva cupido
occupat Hippomenen a numine concita nostro.               10
luminis exigui fuerat prope templa recessus,
speluncae similis, nativo pumice tectus,
religione sacer prisca, quo multa sacerdos
lignea contulerat veterum simulacra deorum;
hunc init et vetito temerat sacraria probro.                    15

The word "speluncae" (line 12) means __________.

Possible Answers:

cave

spelling

commotion

word

Correct answer:

cave

Explanation:

The word "speluncae" comes from "spelunca, speluncae," which means a cave.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses, 10.681-696)

Example Question #66 : Vocabulary In Poetry Passages

Dignane, cui grates ageret, cui turis honorem
ferret, Adoni, fui? nec grates inmemor egit,
nec mihi tura dedit. subitam convertor in iram,
contemptuque dolens, ne sim spernenda futuris,
exemplo caveo meque ipsa exhortor in ambos:               5
templa, deum Matri quae quondam clarus Echion
fecerat ex voto, nemorosis abdita silvis,
transibant, et iter longum requiescere suasit;
illic concubitus intempestiva cupido
occupat Hippomenen a numine concita nostro.               10
luminis exigui fuerat prope templa recessus,
speluncae similis, nativo pumice tectus,
religione sacer prisca, quo multa sacerdos
lignea contulerat veterum simulacra deorum;
hunc init et vetito temerat sacraria probro.                    15

The word "numine" (line 10) means __________.

Possible Answers:

spirit

shrine

effort

name

Correct answer:

spirit

Explanation:

The word "numine" comes from "numen, numinis," which means a spirit or god.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses, 10.681-696)

Example Question #67 : Content Of Poetry

Forsitan audieris aliquam certamine cursus              
veloces superasse viros: non fabula rumor
ille fuit; superabat enim. nec dicere posses,
laude pedum formaene bono praestantior esset.
scitanti deus huic de coniuge 'coniuge' dixit                      5
'nil opus est, Atalanta, tibi: fuge coniugis usum.               
nec tamen effugies teque ipsa viva carebis.'
territa sorte dei per opacas innuba silvas
vivit et instantem turbam violenta procorum
condicione fugat, 'ne' c 'sum potiunda, nisi' inquit             10
'victa prius cursu. pedibus contendite mecum:               
praemia veloci coniunx thalamique dabuntur,
mors pretium tardis: ea lex certaminis esto.'
illa quidem inmitis, sed (tanta potentia formae est)
venit ad hanc legem temeraria turba procorum.                15
sederat Hippomenes cursus spectator iniqui               
et 'petitur cuiquam per tanta pericula coniunx?'
dixerat ac nimios iuvenum damnarat amores;

The word "certamine" (line 1) means ___________.

Possible Answers:

competition

quickly

veil

certain

Correct answer:

competition

Explanation:

The word "certamine" comes from "certamen, certaminis," which means a battle or competition.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10. 560-578)

Example Question #216 : Ap Latin Language

Forsitan audieris aliquam certamine cursus              
veloces superasse viros: non fabula rumor
ille fuit; superabat enim. nec dicere posses,
laude pedum formaene bono praestantior esset.
scitanti deus huic de coniuge 'coniuge' dixit                      5
'nil opus est, Atalanta, tibi: fuge coniugis usum.               
nec tamen effugies teque ipsa viva carebis.'
territa sorte dei per opacas innuba silvas
vivit et instantem turbam violenta procorum
condicione fugat, 'ne' c 'sum potiunda, nisi' inquit             10
'victa prius cursu. pedibus contendite mecum:               
praemia veloci coniunx thalamique dabuntur,
mors pretium tardis: ea lex certaminis esto.'
illa quidem inmitis, sed (tanta potentia formae est)
venit ad hanc legem temeraria turba procorum.                15
sederat Hippomenes cursus spectator iniqui               
et 'petitur cuiquam per tanta pericula coniunx?'
dixerat ac nimios iuvenum damnarat amores;

"Coniuge" in line 5 comes from the word meaning __________.

Possible Answers:

spouse

family

friend

man

Correct answer:

spouse

Explanation:

The word "coniuge" comes from "coniunx, coniugis," which means a spouse.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10. 560-578)

Example Question #217 : Ap Latin Language

Forsitan audieris aliquam certamine cursus              
veloces superasse viros: non fabula rumor
ille fuit; superabat enim. nec dicere posses,
laude pedum formaene bono praestantior esset.
scitanti deus huic de coniuge 'coniuge' dixit                      5
'nil opus est, Atalanta, tibi: fuge coniugis usum.               
nec tamen effugies teque ipsa viva carebis.'
territa sorte dei per opacas innuba silvas
vivit et instantem turbam violenta procorum
condicione fugat, 'ne' c 'sum potiunda, nisi' inquit             10
'victa prius cursu. pedibus contendite mecum:               
praemia veloci coniunx thalamique dabuntur,
mors pretium tardis: ea lex certaminis esto.'
illa quidem inmitis, sed (tanta potentia formae est)
venit ad hanc legem temeraria turba procorum.                15
sederat Hippomenes cursus spectator iniqui               
et 'petitur cuiquam per tanta pericula coniunx?'
dixerat ac nimios iuvenum damnarat amores;f

The word "thalami" (line 12) means __________.

Possible Answers:

spouse

torch

bedroom

bed

Correct answer:

bedroom

Explanation:

The word "thalami" comes from "thalamus, thalami," which means bedroom. Given the right context, it may also refer to one's marriage.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10. 560-578)

Example Question #67 : Sight Reading

Forsitan audieris aliquam certamine cursus              
veloces superasse viros: non fabula rumor
ille fuit; superabat enim. nec dicere posses,
laude pedum formaene bono praestantior esset.
scitanti deus huic de coniuge 'coniuge' dixit                      5
'nil opus est, Atalanta, tibi: fuge coniugis usum.               
nec tamen effugies teque ipsa viva carebis.'
territa sorte dei per opacas innuba silvas
vivit et instantem turbam violenta procorum
condicione fugat, 'ne' c 'sum potiunda, nisi' inquit             10
'victa prius cursu. pedibus contendite mecum:               
praemia veloci coniunx thalamique dabuntur,
mors pretium tardis: ea lex certaminis esto.'
illa quidem inmitis, sed (tanta potentia formae est)
venit ad hanc legem temeraria turba procorum.                15
sederat Hippomenes cursus spectator iniqui               
et 'petitur cuiquam per tanta pericula coniunx?'
dixerat ac nimios iuvenum damnarat amores;

The word "sorte" means ___________.

Possible Answers:

separated

part

organized

lot

Correct answer:

lot

Explanation:

The word "sorte" comes from "sors, sortis," which means lot or fate. Often, it appears in this form ("sorte") and is translated as by lot.

(Passage adapted from Ovid's Metamorphoses 10. 560-578)

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors