SSAT Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #119 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SOOTHSAYER

Possible Answers:

Reverend

Mountebank

Curmudgeon

Augur

Mendicant

Correct answer:

Augur

Explanation:

"Soothsayer," "augur," and "herald" are all synonyms for someone who predicts the future. While this ability was historically connected with religions, an augur is not a reverend. A "mountebank" is a fraud or a cheater, and a "mendicant" is a beggar. A "curmudgeon" is a cranky person, a grump.

Example Question #120 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

HOODLUM

Possible Answers:

Donor

Truant

Hooligan

Maverick

Nonconformist

Correct answer:

Hooligan

Explanation:

"Hoodlum" is a synonym for "hooligan," thug, or vandal. A "truant" is a runaway. "Maverick" and "nonconformist" are synonyms for iconoclast. A "donor" is someone who donates money, a benefactor.

Example Question #121 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CUR

Possible Answers:

Loathsome person

Uncultured youth

Seasoned traveler

Amanuensis

Unsophisticated rustic

Correct answer:

Loathsome person

Explanation:

A "cur" is a loathsome or contemptible person (usually used to describe a man). A "vagabond" may be a seasoned traveler, and an "uncultured youth" may be a boor or a philistine. A "bumpkin" is a rustic, unsophisticated person. "Amanuensis" is another word for assistant, particularly to someone in the arts.

Example Question #122 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

AUGUR

Possible Answers:

Emissary

Ambassador

Tourist

Interloper

Fortuneteller

Correct answer:

Fortuneteller

Explanation:

An "augur" is a "fortuneteller," someone who interprets omens to predict the future. "Emissary" is a synonym for "ambassador," and "interloper"means intruder, trespasser, or simply a person who encroaches where he/she is not wanted. A "tourist" is someone who travels to a foreign location for enjoyment.

Example Question #123 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

HARRIDAN

Possible Answers:

Shrew

Clergyman

Pedant

Pedagogue

Aficionado

Correct answer:

Shrew

Explanation:

"Harridan" and "shrew" are synonyms for a bad-tempered or belligerent woman: a nag. An "aficionado" is an expert fan of something, a connoisseur. A "pedagogue" is a teacher, while a "pedant" is someone who is a stickler for unimportant details. A "clergyman" is a religious official.

Example Question #124 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ALDERPERSON

Possible Answers:

Scholar

Spectator

Dullard

Specter

Councilperson

Correct answer:

Councilperson

Explanation:

An "alderperson" (alderman or alderwoman) is an elected official who serves on a council, usually a small municipal one. A "dullard" is a dunce or ignoramus, and a "scholar" is someone who studies academic pursuits. A "specter" is a ghost or phantom. This is not to be confused with a "spectator," a watcher (particularly of sporting events).

Example Question #125 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MINSTREL

Possible Answers:

Lecturer

Fugitive

Rebel

Musician

Gourmand

Correct answer:

Musician

Explanation:

A "minstrel" is a "musician," usually a wandering one. A "lecturer" is a speaker, often an academic one. A "rebel" is a revolutionary, a dissident. "Fugitive" is a synonym for "outlaw," and "gourmand" is a synonym either for an "over-eater" or someone who is a connoisseur of good food.

Example Question #126 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ORACLE

Possible Answers:

Speechmaker

Prophet

Scoundrel

Dignitary

Envoy

Correct answer:

Prophet

Explanation:

An "oracle" is someone who interprets omens and speaks truths about the future. Don't confuse this with "orator," or speechmaker. A "scoundrel" is a scamp or a rogue. A "dignitary" is a VIP, an important personage. An "envoy" is an ambassador.

Example Question #127 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ADMINISTRATOR

Possible Answers:

Trustee

Fugitive

Priest

Mountebank

Surrogate

Correct answer:

Trustee

Explanation:

Another word for an "administrator" is trustee, a member of an administrative board. A "mountebank" is a trickster and a cheater. A "fugitive" is an outlaw, and a "surrogate" is a substitute. A "priest" is a Christian religious leader.

Example Question #128 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

VIRAGO

Possible Answers:

Traveler

Attractive person

Humorous man

Petulant child

Bad-tempered woman

Correct answer:

Bad-tempered woman

Explanation:

A "virago" is a "bad-tempered woman," harpy, or shrew. A "clown" may be a humorous person, and a "petulant" child is one who is cranky or irritable. Someone "attractive" may be described as "winsome."

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