SSAT Middle Level Verbal : Identifying Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #971 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PILFER

Possible Answers:

Explain

Punch

Challenge

Poison

Steal

Correct answer:

Steal

Explanation:

"Pilfer" means steal, so "steal" is the correct answer.

Example Question #972 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ENCUMBER

Possible Answers:

Alleviate

Dovetail

Hamper

Restriction

Allay

Correct answer:

Hamper

Explanation:

"Encumber" is a verb that means "restrict or burden someone or something in such a way that free action or movement is difficult," so we need to find another word that means something like "burden." While "restriction" might look like a good answer because "restriction" and "encumbrance" are synonymous, "restriction" is a noun and "encumber" is a verb, so "restriction" cannot be the right answer. However, "hamper," when used as a verb, means ": to slow the movement, progress, or action of someone or something." Because "hamper" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "encumber," "hamper" is the correct answer.

Example Question #973 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PARTITION

Possible Answers:

Separate

Scare

Conjoin

Embellish

Participate

Correct answer:

Separate

Explanation:

“Partition” is a word that can be used as a noun or a verb, but because all of the answer choices can be used as verbs, we will need to consider “partition” as a verb. When used as a verb, “partition” means “divide into parts,” so we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “divide.” That means that “conjoin” cannot be the correct answer, because “conjoin” means “join; combine,” making it an antonym, not a synonym, of “partition.” “Separate,” however, is a word that when used as a verb can mean “cause to move or be apart” or “form a distinction or boundary between two things,” and because “separate” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “partition,” “separate” is the correct answer.

Example Question #974 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

JOSTLE

Possible Answers:

Twirl

Leap

Position

Shove

Stampede

Correct answer:

Shove

Explanation:

“Jostle” is a verb that means either “push, elbow, or bump against (someone) roughly, typically in a crowd” or when used in the phrase “jostle for,“ “struggle or compete forcefully for.” So, we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “push roughly” or something like “compete forcefully for.” While “leap” and “twirl” might each look like a potentially correct answer because each verb describes a movement a person might make, and “jostle” also describes a movement, neither “leap” nor “twirl” means the same thing as “jostle,” so neither can be the correct answer. “Shove,” however, is a verb that means “push (someone or something) roughly,” and because “shove” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “jostle,” “shove” is the correct answer.

Example Question #975 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DILUTE

Possible Answers:

Elongate 

Shorten 

Strengthen 

Weaken 

Insinuate

Correct answer:

Weaken 

Explanation:

If you "dilute" something, you make it weaker, so "weaken" is the correct answer. For clarification, "strengthen" means make stronger, "insinuate" means imply or suggest, and "elongate" means to make longer and is an antonym of "shorten," which means to make shorter.

Example Question #976 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DOUSE

Possible Answers:

Flee

Display

Baffle

Soak

Gather

Correct answer:

Soak

Explanation:

"Douse" means to pour liquid on something, so "soak" is the correct answer. "Flee" means to run away or to escape. "Baffle" means to confuse. "Display" means to show. "Gather" means to come together or to collect.

Example Question #977 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

HOIST

Possible Answers:

Lift

Attend

Swing

Destroy

Confuse

Correct answer:

Lift

Explanation:

"Hoist" means to lift or to lift using a rope. "Swing" means to sway or to move back and forth. "Destroy" means to end or to demolish. "Confuse" means bewilder. "Attend" means be present at.

Example Question #978 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DEVIATE

Possible Answers:

Deviant

Renegade

Degenerate

Falter

Detour 

Correct answer:

Detour 

Explanation:

If you “deviate,” you do something that is different from what is usual or expected,so you make “a detour” from what is normal. To further help you, "degenerate” is similar in meaning to "deviant" and means a person who takes a detour from what is accepted by society; a “renegade” is a person who is disloyal or someone who does not respect orders; “to falter” is to begin to fail or weaken.

Example Question #193 : Synonyms: Verbs

Synonyms: choose the word with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Recline

Possible Answers:

to reject

to lie down

to stand up

to quit

to observe

Correct answer:

to lie down

Explanation:

"Recline" means to lie down.

Example Question #979 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

WAVER

Possible Answers:

Gamble

Fray

Desert

Exhume

Tremble

Correct answer:

Tremble

Explanation:

"Waver" is a verb that means to tremble or it means to be indecisive, depending on context.

"Gamble" means to bet money or to play games of chance.

"Fray" means to come apart at the edges, and refers to objects that involve stitching or cloth.

"Desert" means to abandon somebody or to escape or flee.

"Exhume" means to dig up a corpse.

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