SSAT Middle Level Verbal : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Quantity, and Variety

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #11 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Quantity, And Variety

A synonym of “derivative” is __________.

Possible Answers:

scathing

universal

exhausted

unique

unoriginal

Correct answer:

unoriginal

Explanation:

“Derivative” is an adjective that can mean “imitative of the work of another person, and usually disapproved of for that reason” and is usually used of an artist or work of art when used in this way. So, we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “imitative.” That means that “unique” cannot be the correct answer, because “unique” is an adjective that means “being the only one of its kind; unlike anything,” making it an antonym, not a synonym, of “derivative.” “Unoriginal,” however, is an adjective that means “lacking originality; derivative,” and because “unoriginal” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “derivative,” “unoriginal” is the correct answer.

Example Question #12 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Quantity, And Variety

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

REPLETE

Possible Answers:

Reiterate 

Sever

Wage

Luminous 

Full

Correct answer:

Full

Explanation:

“Replete” means having much of something or being full of something. Do not mistake it for “repeat,” which has the same meaning as “reiterate.” To clarify the other terms, “luminous” means producing or seeming to produce light; “wage” means to engage in or carry on; “sever” means to remove or separate.  

Example Question #2253 : Ssat Middle Level Verbal

Synonyms: choose the word with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Ample

Possible Answers:

Peaceful

Silent

Hard-working

Inadequate

Sufficient

Correct answer:

Sufficient

Explanation:

"Ample" means enough or sufficient.

Example Question #2254 : Ssat Middle Level Verbal

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Additional

Possible Answers:

Symbolic

Extra

Vast

Necessary

Formal

Correct answer:

Extra

Explanation:

"Additional" means extra.

Example Question #13 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Quantity, And Variety

Synonyms: Select the word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DEVOID

Possible Answers:

Diving 

Full

Barren 

Hole

Bored 

Correct answer:

Barren 

Explanation:

If something is “devoid,” it is being without a usual or expected attribute or accompaniment, so a “devoid” landscape could mean that it is lacking trees or life. If something is “barren,” it has very few plants or is not suitable for plants,so it is similar in meaning to “devoid.” “Devoid” is related to the root word “void,” which means empty space.

Example Question #14 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Quantity, And Variety

Synonyms: Select the word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

PIDDLING

Possible Answers:

Gauche 

Fungus 

Lilliputian 

Advantageous 

Humonogus 

Correct answer:

Lilliputian 

Explanation:

“Piddling” means small or unimportant. “Lilliputian” also means small; it comes from the book Gulliver's Travels and began to be used in language in the early 1700s. To help you, the suffix “-ous” means characterized by. “Gauche” means unpolished, clumsy, or inelegant. “Humongous” means extremely large. “Fungous” means the same as fungal.

Example Question #15 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Quantity, And Variety

A synonym of “abysmal” is __________.

Possible Answers:

upset

phenomenal

deplorable

deserted

understood

Correct answer:

deplorable

Explanation:

“Abysmal” is an adjective that means “extremely bad; appalling,” so we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “extremely bad.” That means that “phenomenal” cannot be the correct answer, because “phenomenal” is an adjective that can mean “very remarkable; extraordinary,” making it an antonym, not a synonym, of “abysmal.” “Deplorable,” however, is an adjective that can mean “shockingly bad in quality,” and because “deplorable” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “abysmal,” “deplorable” is the correct answer.

Example Question #16 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Quantity, And Variety

Synonyms: Select the word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

EXQUISITE

Possible Answers:

Haughty 

Beautiful 

Pliable

Unkind 

Laughable 

Correct answer:

Beautiful 

Explanation:

Something that is “exquisite” is beautiful and perfect. For clarification, "pliable" means flexible, and "haughty" means proud or self-important.

Example Question #17 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Quantity, And Variety

Select the word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

BANAL

Possible Answers:

Original 

Uncomfortable 

None of these answers 

Comfortable

Unoriginal 

Correct answer:

Unoriginal 

Explanation:

"Banal" means trite, cliché, and unimaginative; as such, it is most similar in meaning to “unoriginal.”

Example Question #18 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Quality, Quantity, And Variety

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DECENT

Possible Answers:

Familial

Insane

Satisfactory

Insufficient

Unreasonable

Correct answer:

Satisfactory

Explanation:

"Decent" means satisfactory. "Insufficient" means lacking in quantity and "unreasonable" means not reasonable, as one can infer from the word being a combination of the negative prefix "un-," which means not, and "reasonable." As for the other answers, neither of them are close in meaning to "decent": "familial" means of or relating to family, and "insane," being a combination of the negative prefix "in-," which means not, and "sane," means not sane, or suffering from a severe mental illness.

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