SSAT Middle Level Math : How to find perimeter of a triangle

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Middle Level Math

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Example Questions

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Example Question #1 : Triangles

Find the perimeter of a triangle with sides , , and .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Perimeter involves adding up all of the sides of the shapes; in this case, it's a triangle. Perimeter equals . Therefore, the answer is .

Example Question #2 : Triangles

A right triangle has legs  feet and  feet long. What is its perimeter, in inches?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The length of the hypotenuse of the triangle can be found using the Pythagorean Theorem. Substitute :

 feet

Its perimeter is  feet. Multiply by 12 to get the perimeter in inches:

 inches

Example Question #3 : Triangles

An equilateral triangle has perimeter  centimeters. How long is one side?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

An equilateral triangle has three sides of equal measure, so divide its perimeter by :

Example Question #31 : Triangles

Find the perimeter of an equilateral triangle with a base of 11in.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the perimeter of a triangle, we will use the following formula:

where a, b, and c are the lengths of the sides of the triangle.

 

Now, we know the base of the equilateral triangle is 11in.  Because it is an equilateral triangle, all sides are equal.  Therefore, all sides are 11in.  

So, we can substitute.  We get

Example Question #31 : Triangles

Which of these choices can the perimeter of an isosceles triangle possibly be if you know that two sides have lengths 12 and 13?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

An isosceles triangle has two sides of equal length. If two sides of an isoscelese triangle are of length 12 and 13, then the third must be of length 12 or 13.

This makes the perimeter either

or

Of our choices, we choose 38.

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