SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #711 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SHARP

Possible Answers:

Heavy

Hefty

Pointed

Blunt

Flat

Correct answer:

Pointed

Explanation:

The words "sharp" and "pointed" are synonymous. The words "flat" and "blunt" refer to something that is not sharp or pointed. The words "heavy" and "hefty" both refer to something that weighs a lot.

Example Question #712 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SOLID

Possible Answers:

Invisible

Firm

Clear

Dirty

Filthy

Correct answer:

Firm

Explanation:

The words "solid" and "firm" are synonymous. The incorrect answer choices also contain some words that are synonymous with each other. "Dirty" and "filthy" mean the same thing; the words "clear" and "invisible" are also very closely related in meaning. Identifying this kind of relationship between answer choices can help eliminate the incorrect answers.

Example Question #51 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Appearance, Materiality, And Sensory Imagery

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FRAGRANT

Possible Answers:

Fun

Enigmatic

Aromatic

Mysterious

Interesting

Correct answer:

Aromatic

Explanation:

"Fragrant" means having a pleasant or sweet smell. "Aromatic," which means having a pleasant or distinct smell, is the best synonym of "fragrant."

Incorrect Answers:

"Fun" means lighthearted pleasure.

"Interesting" involves arousing curiosity or interest.

"Enigmatic" describes something that is difficult to understand.

"Mysterious" also describes something that is difficult to understand, and is a synonym of "enigmatic."

Example Question #52 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Appearance, Materiality, And Sensory Imagery

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ELEGANT

Possible Answers:

Horrible

Beautiful

Average

Distasteful

Morbid

Correct answer:

Beautiful

Explanation:

"Elegant" means pleasingly graceful and stylish in appearance. "Beautiful," which means pleasing the senses or mind, is the best synonym of "elegant."

Incorrect Answers:

"Horrible" means very unpleasant

"Distasteful" also means unpleasant, and is a synonym of "horrible."

"Morbid" involves a fascination with death.

"Average" means the usual standard.

Example Question #1 : Synonyms: Adverbs

Synonyms: Select the word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

LIBERALLY

Possible Answers:

Generously

Scant 

Independently

Willing

Triumphantly

Correct answer:

Generously

Explanation:

We can tell from the suffice "-ly" that “liberally” is an adverb, which is a word used to describe a verb. “Liberally” comes from the word “liberal,” meaning free or generous. If you are given a “liberal” amount of gravy, you are given a large or broad amount. This is similar in meaning to “generous.” If someone gives to charity “generously,” they give "liberally." To further help you, “scant” means light or insufficient; “willing” is to be prepared or happy to do something; acting “triumphantly” is to act joyously because of victory; “independently” is to do something by yourself out of your own motivation.

Example Question #2 : Synonyms: Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

GINGERLY

Possible Answers:

Crazily

Gently

Criminal

Willfully

Forcefully

Correct answer:

Gently

Explanation:

"Gingerly" means carefully or gently, so "gently" is the correct answer.

Example Question #717 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

WORLDLY

Possible Answers:

Partially 

Earthly

Heavenly

Partly

Perfectly

Correct answer:

Earthly

Explanation:

The words "worldly" and "earthly" are synonymous. These adverbs refer to something that belongs on the earth or in this world. "Heavenly" refers to something that belongs in the sky or in the heavens. "Perfectly" refers to something that has no flaws or errors. "Partially" and "partly" refer to something that is not complete.

Example Question #718 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

QUICKLY

Possible Answers:

Rapidly

Enthusiastically

Properly

Rabidly

Excitedly 

Correct answer:

Rapidly

Explanation:

"Quickly" means done at a fast pace. "Rapidly," which means to do something very quickly, is the best synonym of "quickly."

Incorrect Answers:

"Rabidly" means extremely violent.

"Excitedly" involves becoming briskly stimulated to complete an activity. 

"Enthusiastically" involves doing something cheerfully, and is a synonym of "excitedly."

"Properly" means to do something correctly.

Example Question #1 : Synonyms: Using Prefixes To Identify Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MISTAKE

Possible Answers:

Error 

Mystery

Detail

Solution 

Detraction

Correct answer:

Error 

Explanation:

The prefix "mis-" means not, wrong, or bad, and the word “mistake” means something done wrong, or an "error." To provide further help, a “solution” is an idea about how to fix a problem; a "detraction" is something that takes away from a positive state of something else; a "mystery" is a situation in which something is unknown or a book, movie, or play involving the solving of a crime that is difficult to understand; and a "detail" is a specific aspect of something.

Example Question #711 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DEFUNCT

Possible Answers:

Brief

Passive 

Tiresome 

Broken

Penniless

Correct answer:

Broken

Explanation:

“Defunct” means no longer working or in existence. As such, it is most similar to the word “unusable," which means not able to be used. In this word, the negative prefix "un-" means not and makes "unusable" mean the opposite of "usable." To provide further help, “penniless” means completely poor and without possessions; “tiresome” means boring; “passive” means not fighting, peaceful, or not aggressive; and “brief" means lasting for a short time or concise

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