SAT Writing : SAT Writing

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #23 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined portion of the sentence below that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct.  Some sentences contain no error at all.

Mark and Paul are both very good at baseball, but I think he is better. NO ERROR

 

Possible Answers:

Mark and Paul

baseball,

he

NO ERROR

very

Correct answer:

he

Explanation:

Because both "Mark" and "Paul" could potentially be the antecedent of "he" in the second part of the sentence, "he" is an ambiguous pronoun.  It should be corrected to one of their names, so that we know who the speaker is talking about specifically.

Example Question #24 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined portion of the sentence below that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

After breaking the plate on the floor, I had to clean it up. NO ERROR

Possible Answers:

After breaking

it

I had

plate

NO ERROR

Correct answer:

it

Explanation:

Because both "plate" and "floor" could potentially be the antecedent of "it" in the second part of the sentence, "he" is an ambiguous pronoun. It should be corrected to one of the objects, so that we know what the speaker is talking about specifically.

Example Question #25 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Even the famous director was nervous about giving the belligerent actor his notes. No error

Possible Answers:

Even the famous

his

giving

No error

was

Correct answer:

his

Explanation:

As written above, the sentence contains an ambiguous pronoun. It is unclear whether "his" refers to the director's notes or the actor's notes.

Example Question #31 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

As Amy discussed the move with her mom, she knew that the potential loss of friends was a large, unspoken part of her strong emotional reaction to it. No error

Possible Answers:

was

her

mom, she

large, unspoken

No error

Correct answer:

her

Explanation:

The word "her" in this sentence is a problem because it is an ambiguous pronoun. Pronouns stand in for nouns and ambigious pronouns are ones where it's not clear which noun they are standing in for. In this case, since both Amy and her mother are female, it is unclear whether Amy or her mom is the one having the strong emotional reaction to the move. A revised sentence might look like this: "As Amy discussed the move with her mom, she knew that the potential loss of friends was a large, unspoken part of her mother's strong emotional reaction to it." 

Example Question #32 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

As Jarvis and Henry approached the next house on the block, the hairs on the back of his neck began to stand up. No error

Possible Answers:

his

No error

block, 

Jarvis and Henry

began to stand

Correct answer:

his

Explanation:

"His" in this sentence is an ambiguous pronoun: it's not clear from the sentence whether the person whose hairs are standing up is Jarvis, Henry, or some unknown observer. This should be corrected by referring explicitly to the person being referred to instead of using "his."

Example Question #33 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

You'll see a huge tree next to a water tower one mile down the road; climb it and you'll find the next clue! No error

Possible Answers:

You'll

clue!

road;

No error

it

Correct answer:

it

Explanation:

These directions are unclear because they contain an ambiguous pronoun: "it" could refer to either "the tree" or "the water tower." The unclear pronoun should be replaced by a clear and specific reference to one object or the other.

Example Question #34 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no errors at all.

As he touched the pen to the paper, it suddenly burst into flame, eliciting a shriek of terror from him. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

eliciting

to

it

flame,

Correct answer:

it

Explanation:

Pronouns should always refer to a clear and specific antecedent. In this sentence, it's unclear what burst into flame. Was it the pen he was holding, or the paper he was writing on? The sentence should be revised to specify one or the other.

Example Question #35 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no errors at all.

Sally and Linda both enjoyed their day of shopping, but she was secretly troubled by the implications of her friend's speech. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

of

enjoyed

she

secretly

Correct answer:

she

Explanation:

Pronouns should always refer to a clear and specific antecedent. In this example, it's unclear which woman is supposed to be referred to by "she;" is it Sally or Linda? The sentence should be rewritten to make it clear which of them is the subject of the sentence and has doubts about her friend.

Example Question #36 : Identifying Word Usage Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Despite it's positive critical reception, many members of the general public disliked the play, believing that the director betrayed his homegrown roots in order to appeal to a wealthier audience. No error

Possible Answers:

it's

appeal to

believing that the director

members of the general public

No error

Correct answer:

it's

Explanation:

"It's" is an abbreviation for "it is." Here, "its" should be used in order to show possession. Therefore, the correct answer choice is "it's."

Example Question #174 : Identifying Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Given that the mother walks very slowly and that the son never seems to be in much of a rush, it is safe to say that the family likes to take their time. No error

Possible Answers:

it is

Given

their

never

No error

Correct answer:

their

Explanation:

"Family" is singular. Therefore, the possessive pronoun that refers to it should be singular as well. Thus, "its" should be used instead of "their."

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