All SAT Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #62 : Exponents
Convert the product of to base .
Although they have different bases, we know that .
Therefore
.
Remember to apply the power rule of exponents.
Finally,
.
Example Question #2251 : Sat Mathematics
Solve for :
Now the left side equals and the right side equals 8. Hence:
Therefore must be equal to 11.
Example Question #63 : Exponents
Define an operation on the set of real numbers as follows:
For all real ,
Evaluate: .
The value of is undefined.
Set and in the expression in the definition, then simplify:
By definition,
;
setting ,
.
Substituting and ,
Also, raising a number to the power of is equivalent to taking the th root of the number; specifically, raising a number to the power of is equivalent to taking its square root. Therefore,
.
Example Question #472 : Algebra
Express in terms of .
By definition,
and
.
By the Power of a Power Rule,
,
so, by substituting,
.
Example Question #2252 : Sat Mathematics
Simplify the expression.
When multiplying with exponents, you must add the exponents.
Therefore, multiply the coefficients on the x terms and add the exponents
Example Question #63 : Exponents
Which of the following is equivalent to
and can be multiplied together to give you which is the first part of our answer. When you multiply exponents with the same base (in this case, ), you add the exponents. In this case, should give us because . The answer is
Example Question #1 : Exponents
If a2 = 35 and b2 = 52 then a4 + b6 = ?
522
141,833
150,000
140,608
3929
141,833
a4 = a2 * a2 and b6= b2 * b2 * b2
Therefore a4 + b6 = 35 * 35 + 52 * 52 * 52 = 1,225 + 140,608 = 141,833
Example Question #72 : Exponents
Solve for x.
23 + 2x+1 = 72
5
3
7
4
6
5
The answer is 5.
8 + 2x+1 = 72
2x+1 = 64
2x+1 = 26
x + 1 = 6
x = 5
Example Question #1 : How To Add Exponents
Which of the following is eqivalent to 5b – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) , where b is a constant?
5b–1
0
1/5
5
1
0
We want to simplify 5b – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) .
Notice that we can collect the –5(b–1) terms, because they are like terms. There are 5 of them, so that means we can write –5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) as (–5(b–1))5.
To summarize thus far:
5b – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) – 5(b–1) = 5b +(–5(b–1))5
It's important to interpret –5(b–1) as (–1)5(b–1) because the –1 is not raised to the (b – 1) power along with the five. This means we can rewrite the expression as follows:
5b +(–5(b–1))5 = 5b + (–1)(5(b–1))(5) = 5b – (5(b–1))(5)
Notice that 5(b–1) and 5 both have a base of 5. This means we can apply the property of exponents which states that, in general, abac = ab+c. We can rewrite 5 as 51 and then apply this rule.
5b – (5(b–1))(5) = 5b – (5(b–1))(51) = 5b – 5(b–1+1)
Now, we will simplify the exponent b – 1 + 1 and write it as simply b.
5b – 5(b–1+1) = 5b – 5b = 0
The answer is 0.
Example Question #73 : Exponents
If, then what does equal?
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