SAT Critical Reading : Sentence Completion Questions

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Critical Reading

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Example Questions

Example Question #187 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Angered at the student’s vague responses, the teacher demanded that she give an __________ answer to the question.

Possible Answers:

implicit

unambiguous

indirect

egregious

actual

Correct answer:

unambiguous

Explanation:

The key word is “vague,” for the necessary word will be opposed to that. The teacher wishes the student to give a “non-vague” answer. To this end, “unambiguous” is the best choice, for this word means “not having more than one interpretation.” When something is “ambiguous,” it is not clear exactly what is implied by that thing. The word literally comes from Latin roots meaning “driving both directions or in both ways.” The “ambi-” prefix means “both” and is found in the English “ambidextrous,” which means that one can use both hands.

Example Question #188 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

 

Jerome’s __________ countenance rarely showed even a smile, often driving others away due to his inflexibly stern appearance.

Possible Answers:

firm

austere

unwavering

irate

resolute

Correct answer:

austere

Explanation:

Since Jerome’s appearance was stern, it is best to call it “austere.” The word distantly comes from Greek roots meaning “severe.” When one experiences “austerities,” he or she experiences “severe” conditions in the sense of having little means with which to support himself or herself. The word “austere” often has this sense as well, being used to indicate that something is very plain.

Example Question #189 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The __________ drone of the lecturer’s voice never showed a hint of emotion, and the audience members were soon either fidgeting in their seats or completely asleep.

Possible Answers:

monotonous

dramatic

searing

satiric

atoned

Correct answer:

monotonous

Explanation:

The sentence calls for a word that describes a droning voice and means lacking emotion. “Monotonous” is correct because it means without intonation. “Dramatic,” “searing,” and “satiric” are all much more exciting qualities of voice, and “atoned” is the past tense of a verb meaning to make amends.

Example Question #861 : Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The isolationist America of the mid-nineteenth century was a very __________ society, and was little concerned with events elsewhere.

Possible Answers:

moderate 

emboldened

courageous

insular 

histrionic

Correct answer:

insular 

Explanation:

From the context of the sentence you know that the blank term must relate to how isolationist America was and how little concerned America was with foreign events. Histrionic means overdramatic; emboldened means given courage; courageous means brave; moderate means reasonable or middling. Only insular neatly refers to the isolationist character of American society. Insular means a limited and localized perspective.

Example Question #191 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

My math teacher was a __________ man who was constantly rude and disrespectful to his neighbors.

Possible Answers:

speculative

indulgent 

miserable 

boorish 

competent 

Correct answer:

boorish 

Explanation:

From the context of the sentence you know that the blank describes some aspect of Mr. Powell that relates to him being constantly rude and disrespectful. Boorish means ill-mannered or insensitive, and is the correct answer. Miserable means very sad; competent means capable; indulgent means tolerant or allowing people to do what they want; speculative refers to guessing.

Example Question #192 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The __________ nature of Ivan the Terrible ensured that many of those who tried to subvert his rule met a grisly end.

Possible Answers:

magnanimous

miserly 

vindictive 

boorish 

inspired 

Correct answer:

vindictive 

Explanation:

You know that the nature of Ivan the Terrible ensured that anyone who tried to subvert his authority met with severe punishment. Magnanimous and inspired are both positive in meaning and would alter the meaning of the sentence. That leaves boorish, miserly and vindictive. Boorish means ill-mannered; miserly means not generous; vindictive means focused on revenge. The sentence mentions that those who try to subvert Ivan the Terrible were singled out for revenge. Therefore of the three possible correct answers vindictive is the best possible fit. Always look for the best fit, not simply a possible fit!

Example Question #193 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The miserly man has a __________ disregard for the feelings and needs of others; he refuses to give to charity.

Possible Answers:

therapeutic

affable 

callous 

amiable

gregarious 

Correct answer:

callous 

Explanation:

The context of the sentence describes a man that disregards the feelings of others and refuses to give to charity. This should inform you that you are looking for a negative meaning for the missing word. Amiable, gregarious and affable all refer to friendliness, and can comfortably be ruled out. Therapeutic references something that provides for health or well-being, and can also be eliminated. Only callous, which means cruel and hardhearted,could acceptably describe the miserly man.

Example Question #841 : Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The __________ Achilles could not be restrained from leading the charge against the Trojans.

Possible Answers:

equivocal

ineffectual

irrepressible

magnanimous

nonchalant 

Correct answer:

irrepressible

Explanation:

From the context of the sentence you know that whichever aspect of Achilles is being described relates to the difficulty encountered when trying to restrain him. Nonchalant means not caring; ineffectual means not effective; equivocal means ambiguous or hard to understand; magnanimous means noble-spirited. Of these four options only magnanimous could possible match; however there is a better match. Irrepressible means not able to be controlled and directly references the difficulty one would encounter trying to restrain Achilles.

Example Question #195 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Carly thought that the poem she had to read for her English class was rather __________; in her opinion, its treatment of its subject was far too simplistic and none of its other features caught her interest.

Possible Answers:

jejune

boisterous

weathered

exciting

ambiguous

Correct answer:

jejune

Explanation:

Because we know that Carly thought "[the poem's] treatment of its subject was far too simplistic" and "none of its other features caught her interest," we can infer that she thought the poem to be dull. So, we need to pick out a word that means something like "too simple" or "dull." We can rule out "exciting" as a potential answer because "exciting" is an antonym of the word that we're looking for. "Jejune," however, is an adjective that means "naive, simplistic, and superficial" or when used of ideas or writings, "dry and uninteresting." Because "jejune" is the answer choice that best fits the sentence's context, it is the correct answer.

Example Question #196 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The bulldog is often stereotyped as a(n) __________ breed, because once it latches its jaws onto something, it takes an immense amount of force to make it let go; some people assume that the breed has a similarly intractable personality.

Possible Answers:

meek

friendly

bustling

crude

obdurate

Correct answer:

obdurate

Explanation:

We can infer from the sentence that we need to pick out a word that means something like "stubborn," because "some people assume that the breed has a[n] . . . intractable personality," and "intractable" is a synonym of "stubborn." So, "meek" cannot be the correct answer because "meek" is an antonym of "stubborn," not a synonym. "Obdurate," however, is an adjective that means "stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action," and because "obdurate" is the answer choice which best fits the context of the sentence, it is the correct answer.

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