All PSAT Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #323 : Plane Geometry
Note: Figure NOT drawn to scale
What percent of Rectangle is white?
The pink region is Rectangle . Its length and width are
so its area is the product of these, or
.
The length and width of Rectangle are
so its area is the product of these, or
.
The white region is Rectangle cut from Rectangle , so its area is the difference of the two:
.
So we want to know what percent 162 is of 450, which can be answered as follows:
Example Question #13 : How To Find The Area Of A Rectangle
Note: Figure NOT drawn to scale
Give the ratio of the perimeter of Rectangle to that of Rectangle .
The perimeter of Rectangle is
Opposite sides of a rectangle are congruent, so
and
The perimeter of Rectangle is
Opposite sides of a rectangle are congruent, so
,
,
and
The ratio of the perimeters is
- that is, 7 to 5.
Example Question #331 : Plane Geometry
Note: Figure NOT drawn to scale
Refer to the above figure, which shows a rectangular garden (in green) surrounded by a dirt path (in orange) eight feet wide throughout. What is the area of that dirt path?
The correct area is not given among the other responses.
The dirt path can be seen as the region between two rectangles. The outer rectangle has length and width 100 feet and 60 feet, respectively, so its area is
square feet.
The inner rectangle has length and width feet and feet, respectively, so its area is
square feet.
The area of the path is the difference of the two:
square feet.
Example Question #15 : How To Find The Area Of A Rectangle
Refer to the above figure, which shows a rectangular garden (in green) surrounded by a dirt path (in orange). The dirt path is seven feet wide throughout. Which of the following polynomials gives the area of the dirt path in square feet?
The area of the dirt path is the difference between the areas of the outer and inner rectangles.
The outer rectangle has area
The area of the inner rectangle can be found as follows:
The length of the garden is feet less than that of the entire lot, or
;
The width of the garden is less than that of the entire lot, or
;
The area of the garden is their product:
Now, subtract the areas:
Example Question #651 : Psat Mathematics
Two circles of a radius of each sit inside a square with a side length of . If the circles do not overlap, what is the area outside of the circles, but within the square?
The area of a square =
The area of a circle is
Area = Area of Square 2(Area of Circle) =
Example Question #42 : Rectangles
If the area Rectangle A is larger than Rectangle B and the sides of Rectangle A are and , what is the area of Rectangle B?
Example Question #331 : Plane Geometry
ABCD is a parallelogram. BD = 5. The angles of triangle ABD are all equal. What is the perimeter of the parallelogram?
If all of the angles in triangle ABD are equal and line BD divides the parallelogram, then all angles in triangle BDC must be equal as well.
We now have two equilateral triangles, so all sides of the triangles will be equal.
All sides therefore equal 5.
5+5+5+5 = 20
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