All PSAT Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #2 : Exponents
(x3)2 * x–2 =
x6
x–4
x2
x4
x
x4
When an exponent is raised to a power, we multiply. But when two exponents with the same base are multiplied, we add them. So (x3)2 = x3*2 = x6. Then (x3)2 * x–2 = x6 * x–2 = x6 – 2 = x4.
Example Question #2191 : Sat Mathematics
If , then which of the following is equivalent to ?
6^4
6^6
6^8
6^7
We can break up the equation into two smaller equations involving only x and y. Then, once we solve for x and y, we can find the value of .
Example Question #11 : How To Multiply Exponents
If which of the following must be true?
I.
II.
III.
None
II
I
All
III
None
must be negative because it has an odd power and and have even powers above. But and could be positive or negative, so none of the scenarios has to be true.
Example Question #12 : How To Multiply Exponents
Hence the correct answer will be
Example Question #13 : How To Multiply Exponents
Solve for :
If
Then
and
Hence
Example Question #2201 : Sat Mathematics
(x3y6z)(x2yz3)
The paraentheses are irrelevant. Rearrange to combine like terms.
x3x2y6y1z1z3
When you multiply variables with exponents, simply add the exponents together.
x3+2 y6+1 z1+3
x5y7z4
Example Question #2202 : Sat Mathematics
If an original bacteria colony contains six organisms, and triples every hour, how many organisms are there after 7 hours?
To find the answer we can apply the equation of population where is the number of hours.
Example Question #2203 : Sat Mathematics
Simplify:
Use the distributive property: . When we multiply variables with exponents, we keep the same base and add the exponents:
Example Question #2204 : Sat Mathematics
Simplify:
We cannot combine with , so .
Example Question #2205 : Sat Mathematics
If , then what is the value of ?
c4 is equal to (c2)(c2).
We know c2 = 15. Plugging in this value gives us c4 = (15)(15) = 225.