PSAT Math : How to add fractions

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for PSAT Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #34 : New Sat Math Calculator

Jesse has a large movie collection containing X movies. 1/3 of his movies are action movies, 3/5 of the remainder are comedies, and the rest are historical movies. How many historical movies does Jesse own?

Possible Answers:

(7/12)*X

(11/15)*X

(2/5)*X

(4/15)*X

(3/9)*X

Correct answer:

(4/15)*X

Explanation:

1/3 of the movies are action movies. 3/5 of 2/3 of the movies are comedies, or (3/5)*(2/3), or 6/15. Combining the comedies and the action movies (1/3 or 5/15), we get 11/15 of the movies being either action or comedy. Thus, 4/15 of the movies remain and all of them have to be historical.

Example Question #12 : Operations With Fractions

If x = 1/3 and y = 1/2, find the value of 2x + 3y.

Possible Answers:

5/6

2

6/5

13/6

1

Correct answer:

13/6

Explanation:

Substitute the values of x and y into the given expression:

2(1/3) + 3(1/2)

= 2/3 + 3/2

= 4/6 + 9/6

= 13/6

Example Question #131 : Arithmetic

Alternating1

Possible Answers:

\dpi{100} -\frac{47}{60}

\dpi{100} -\frac{43}{60}

\dpi{100} \frac{47}{60}

\dpi{100} \frac{17}{60}

\dpi{100} \frac{43}{60}

Correct answer:

\dpi{100} \frac{47}{60}

Explanation:

Alternating2

Alternating3

Example Question #1 : How To Add Fractions

Solve \frac{3}{7}+\frac{5}{8}-\frac{1}{2}.

Possible Answers:

\frac{7}{8}

\frac{5}{7}

\frac{31}{56}

\frac{33}{56}

Correct answer:

\frac{31}{56}

Explanation:

Finding the common denominator yields \frac{24}{56}+\frac{35}{56}-\frac{28}{56}. We can then evaluate leaving \frac{31}{56}.

Example Question #1 : How To Add Fractions

What is the solution, reduced to its simplest form, for x = \frac{7}{9}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{7}{45}} ?

Possible Answers:

x = \frac{5}{3}

x = \frac{7}{15}

x = \frac{115}{45}

x = \frac{75}{45}

x =2

Correct answer:

x = \frac{5}{3}

Explanation:

x=\frac{7}{9}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{7}{45}=\frac{35}{45}+\frac{27}{45}+\frac{6}{45}+\frac{7}{45}=\frac{75}{45}=\frac{5}{3}

Example Question #3 : How To Add Fractions

What is the sum of  and ?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

We can begin by eliminating the obviously wrong answers. We know that the sum of the two fractions will be more than 1, so the answer choices  and  are out. Now, let's add the two fractions:

Begin by converting  to .

Now find the common denominator of  and . The least common multiple of 5 and 6 is 30, so 30 is the common denominator. Now alter both fractions so that they use the common denominator:

 

Now we can easily add the two fractions together:

The answer is .

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